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nd Mary ____ tired of having one examination after another. A. is B. are C. am D. be 4. Not the teacher, but the students ____ looking forward to seeing the film. A. is B. are C. am D. be 下列結(jié)構(gòu)的謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)與哪個(gè)主語(yǔ)保持一致 ? A library with five thousand books ____ to the nation as a gift. A. is offered B. has offered C. are offered D. have offered 用連詞 and連接的兩個(gè)并列主語(yǔ),其謂語(yǔ)要用復(fù)數(shù),但是若主語(yǔ)跟有 with, like, but, except, besides, including, together with, along with, as well as, more than, no less than, rather than等連接的另一個(gè)名詞,其謂語(yǔ)通常要與前面一個(gè)主語(yǔ)保持一致。 但是有些主語(yǔ)由于本身具有單數(shù)和復(fù)數(shù)兩種可能 , 它的謂語(yǔ)到底用單數(shù)還是復(fù)數(shù) , 要看具體的語(yǔ)境 ( 多數(shù)情況是看其后面詞語(yǔ)的單復(fù)數(shù) ) , 例如: Who is your brother? 誰(shuí)是你的兄弟 ? Who are your brothers? 哪些是你的兄弟 ? What he said is quite correct. 他所說(shuō)的完全正確 。 The team is the best in the league. 這個(gè)隊(duì)在聯(lián)賽中打得最好 。 類(lèi)似這種用法的詞主要的有: team(隊(duì) , 隊(duì)員 ), class(班 , 班上的全體學(xué)生 ), crowd(人群 ),government(政府 ), crew(乘務(wù)員 ), mittee(委員會(huì) , 委員們 ),audience(聽(tīng)眾 )等: This class consists of 45 students. Mr Green teaches it. 這個(gè)班 45個(gè)學(xué)生 , 由格林先生教 。 這里應(yīng)注意的是:我們通常說(shuō)的是主謂一致 ( 即謂語(yǔ)與主語(yǔ)保持一致 ) , 而不是表謂一致 ( 即不是謂語(yǔ)與表語(yǔ)一致 ) , 本題意為:我們中國(guó)人是一個(gè)勤勞的民族 。 All are present . All the food tastes good. 5. “half / most / enough / part / the rest / the last / lots / plenty / 分?jǐn)?shù) 、 百分?jǐn)?shù) + of + 名詞 ” 作主語(yǔ) : 謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要和 of 之后的名詞單復(fù)數(shù)保持一致 。 強(qiáng)調(diào)整體用單數(shù) , 指?jìng)€(gè)個(gè)成員用復(fù)數(shù) 。 The police are looking for the missing child. 3. goods, stairs, arms 等名詞作主語(yǔ) 。 Is everyone here today? 8. 非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞 、 名詞性從句作主語(yǔ) 。 Each of the students has a book. 4. clothing, furniture, traffic, jewellery, baggage, equipment, luggage 等無(wú)生命的集合名詞作主語(yǔ) 。 在具體處理一致關(guān)系時(shí)可遵循以下三原則 : 語(yǔ)法一致 、 意義一致 、 就近一致 。 “ 主謂一致 ” 是指謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與主語(yǔ)必須在人稱(chēng) 、 性 、 數(shù)上保持一致 , 即主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù) , 謂語(yǔ)也用復(fù)數(shù)形式 , 如 are, were, have等 , 主語(yǔ)是單數(shù) , 謂語(yǔ)要用單數(shù)形式 , 如: is, was, has, works等 。 Every desk and every chair is made of wood. Many a boy and girl has made the same mistake. 3. one/every one /each/either/ the number+of +復(fù)數(shù)名詞作主語(yǔ) 。 Twe