北外口譯翻譯技巧資料-全文預(yù)覽
【正文】 their number.他們?nèi)藬?shù)增加了，力量也隨之增加。Chapter Three 分句 合句法一．分句法（一）把原句中一個(gè)單詞譯成句子1．副詞They, not surprisingly, did not respond at all.他們根本沒有答復(fù)，這是不足為奇。The American airline industry has enjoyed significant expansion in the last twenty years.過去的20年中，美國的航空運(yùn)輸業(yè)迅速發(fā)展。二．轉(zhuǎn)譯為名詞1．名詞派生的動(dòng)詞Formality has always characterized their relationship.他們之間的關(guān)系有一個(gè)特點(diǎn)就是以禮相待。丁克家庭的增長沖擊了傳統(tǒng)的中國家庭觀念。Between 1689 and 1763, Great Britain and France fought a series of wars which involved the North American colonies.1689年至1763年間英法兩國連年戰(zhàn)爭，使北美的歐洲殖民地也卷入其中。Both newspapers and magazines are heavily dependent on advertising for financial support.報(bào)紙和雜志的經(jīng)費(fèi)來源主要是依靠廣告收入。The largest American cities are a diverse group, but they share certain problems.美國的大城市形形色色，卻有許多共同的問題。三．詞義的褒貶（一）英語中有些詞本身具有褒貶意義He was a man of high renown.他是位有名望的人。北外口譯翻譯技巧資料（英譯漢）英譯漢 Chapter One 詞義的選擇、引申和褒貶一．詞義的選擇（一）根據(jù)詞性He likes physics.They are shining like gold.Like knows like.(二) 根據(jù)上下文聯(lián)系He is the last man to do it.He should be the last to blame.He is the last man to e.He is the last person for such a job.二．詞義的引申（一）將詞義做抽象化的引申1．將表示具體形象的詞譯成該形象代表的屬性Every life has its roses and 。（二）將詞義做具體化的引申The car in front of me stopped and I missed the green.我前面的車停下來了，我錯(cuò)過了綠燈。練習(xí):Information technology will be at the heart of global economic petition in the 21st century.信息技術(shù)將成為21世紀(jì)全球經(jīng)濟(jì)競爭的中心。The diverse population presents great challenges to the society, racism and discriminatio
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