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例:There is some water in the glass. (肯定句) 16) David’s friends______ some maps on the wall. 15)______?13) My parents______in the classroom? 11)______ a storybook last year. 7)______a taperecorder. ______ a lot of rain in spring.選用“have, has, had, there is, there are, there was, there were”填空。______.4) How many stops______not any trees two years ago.3) 1) There (5)some和any在there be 句型中的運(yùn)用:some 用于肯定句, any 用于否定句或疑問句。和have、has、had的區(qū)別:(1)There be 句型表示:在某地有某物(或人) ;而have、has、had表示:某人擁有某物。Yes, he_______.(1)I ______to school from Monday to Friday. My brother often _______to school with me. Yesterday we _______to school together. We like ________to school very much.put __________give __________fly _________get(2)現(xiàn)在分詞(動名詞)構(gòu)成規(guī)則:A、一般直接加“ing”,如:go – going, do – doing, look – looking ;B、以不發(fā)音的“e”結(jié)尾的單詞,去“e” 加“ing”,如:take – taking, make – making, have – having ;C、以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的詞,如末尾只有一個輔音字母,需要雙寫這個字母再加“ing”,如:put – putting, stop – stopping, run – running, get – getting, swim – swimming, sit – sitting, begin – beginning, jog – jogging, forget – forgetting 。 B. Must______ we go to the park by bus? B. Can’t C. Would( C. can(______ you see on the desk?______stay away from the building. 注意:may not和shall not(無縮寫形式)練一練:選擇填空。我們現(xiàn)在學(xué)過的情態(tài)動詞有:can、could、shall、should、will、would、may、might 、must。t giving the ball to Liu Tao. B A B A A Did you had a big lunch with your family last Spring Festival?______we have? We have ten.找出下列句子中的錯誤,將序號填入題前括號內(nèi),并改正。 .9)______Jim have a piic with his family every Saturday? Yes, he______.6) He 1) ______you like this magazine?它們通常用在疑問句和否定句中。 19)My sister39。 4)The man with big eyes _______ a teacher.5)______ your brother in the classroom? s sister. 3)The dog _______ tall and fat. 用be動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。用恰當(dāng)?shù)腷e動詞填空。 詞這里所說的動詞是指各種動詞總稱,其中包括be動詞、情態(tài)動詞、助動詞、行為動詞(就是我們平時總說的那種動詞)。 7) Did you water trees at the farm? 5) Women’s Day is at the third of March._______ ( under, behind, in ) the door?8) Helen’s writing paper is_______ ( at, on, in ) half past ten.7) Is there a cat_______ ( on, in ) the tree.6) We are going to meet_______ ( at, on, in ) the 25th of December.3) The man_______ ( with, on, in ) black is Su Hai’s father.4) He doesn’t do well如:in the afternoon, in September, in summer, in 2005…in一詞還有其他的固定搭配,如:in blue(穿著藍(lán)色的衣服),in English(用英語表達(dá)),take part in(參加)。有:in, on, under, with, behind, about, near, before, after, for, to, up, down, from, in front of, out of, from…to…, at the back of…表示時間的介詞有:at, on, in。_______ ( thin ) than me.9) It gets_______ ( heavy ), yours or mine?5) Does Jim run as1) I can swim as slow low fat young thin old long big如:big bigger, fat fatter(3)以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的詞,變y為i,再加er。如:tall taller, fast faster形容詞和副詞有三種形式:原形、比較級、最高級。人稱代詞的主格在句中做主語,一般用在動詞前(疑問句除外);賓格在句中做賓語,多 用于動詞、介詞后。 thirtyfiveone (10)上學(xué)第一天 (2)15本英語書 (1)60名學(xué)生如:兩碗米飯如:101區(qū)別:基數(shù)詞前面沒有“the”;序數(shù)詞前一定要有“the”。____ orange is Lucy’s.(4)He likes playing____tree?(2) ____apple如:the first day, the best boy, play the piano, in the same class確定用a、an還是the時可根據(jù)漢語意思。如:the Great Wall長城如:the sun太陽如:Look at the picture, please.它的基本用法:an用在以元音“音素”開頭的單詞前。 ( grape ) are over there.二、冠 leaf_______ mango_______child _______ photo ________ diary ______ this _______ ↗如是am、is或was→原形讀句子→讀該單詞→認(rèn)識該單詞→理解意思→看be動詞b.以s. x. sh. ch結(jié)尾,加es,如:busbuses, boxboxes, brushbrushes, watchwatches ;讀音:[iz]。 2013小升初英語總復(fù)習(xí)一、名 詞表示某一事物,有具體的和抽象的之分。 可數(shù)名詞如何變“復(fù)數(shù)形式”:a.一般情況下,直接加s,如:bookbooks, bagbags, catcats, bedbeds ;讀音:清輔音后讀[s],濁輔音和 元音后讀[z]。e.以“o”結(jié)尾的詞,分兩種情況1)有生命的+es 讀音:[z] 如:mangomangoes tomatotomatoes heroheroes2) 無生命的+s 讀音:[z] 如:photophotos radioradiosf. 不規(guī)則名詞復(fù)數(shù): manmen, womanwomen, policemanpolicemen, policewomanpolicewomen, snowmansnowmen, mousemice, childchildren, footfeet, toothteeth, fishfish, peoplepeople, ChineseChinese, JapaneseJapanese 例如:a glass of water, a piece of paper, a bottle of juice判斷步驟: him _________ foot________ dress ________ tooth_______ sheep ______sandwich ______ woman_______(1)Are there two用在單數(shù)名詞前,表示“一個,一件……”。the沒有具體意思,有時翻譯為這、那。 (2)表示說話者雙方都知道的人或事物。 (4)用在表示世界上獨(dú)一無二的事物前。 (5)用在由普通名詞構(gòu)成的專有名詞前。 (7)此外,序數(shù)詞、形容詞最高級、樂器名稱等詞前面和一些習(xí)慣用語中一般都用定冠詞the。____ icecream ____office ____umbrella ____unit____girl behind____daughter.(3)This is基數(shù)用于表示數(shù)量多少,而基數(shù)詞用于表示次序,常在日期中出現(xiàn)。 twentyone三位數(shù)以上的則需要在百位數(shù)后再加上and。 eighteen boys用基數(shù)詞修飾不可數(shù)名詞時,如是復(fù)數(shù),變它的量詞為復(fù)數(shù)。 eightyeighth練一練:請翻譯下列短語。 (6)6月2日 (7)第九周 (9)11+7 把下列基數(shù)詞改成序數(shù)詞。 two three nine fourteen twenty人稱代詞分為:第一、第二、第三人稱,且有單復(fù)數(shù)之分。如:I(賓格)_______ she(形容詞性物主代詞)_______ we(名詞性物主代詞)_______ he(復(fù)數(shù))_______1)That is not _________ kite. That kite is very small, but _________ is very big. ( I )2)The dress is _________. Give it to _________. ( she ) 3)Is this _________ watch? ( you ) No, it’s not _________ . ( I ) 4)_________ is my brother. ________ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are _________. ( he ) 5)_________ dresses are red. ( we ) What colour are _________? ( you ) 6)Show _________ your kite, OK? ( they ) 7)I have a beautiful cat. _________name is Mimi. These cakes are _________. ( it ) 8)Are these ________ tickets? No, ________ are not _________. ________ aren’t here. ( the