【正文】 四川師范大學(xué)成都學(xué)院本科畢業(yè)論文 The Analysis of Mr. Darcy’s Characters in Pride and Prejudice 學(xué)生姓名 何林珂 學(xué) 號 2020209222 所 在 系 外語系 專業(yè)名稱 英語 班 級 2020 級 4 班 指導(dǎo)教師 何靈 四川師范大學(xué)成都學(xué)院 二○一二年 五 月 The Analysis of Mr. Darcy’s Character in Pride and Prejudice Abstract: Jane Austin is a famous female writer in the late 18th century to the early 19th century in Britain. She is the first one who concerned ordinary people39。奧斯丁是英國十八世紀末到十九世紀初一位非常有名的女性作家。雖然簡也正因如此造成伊莉莎白對他的偏見，倆人之間的感情在最初經(jīng)歷了許多的誤會，然后漸漸萌生愛意 最終走向婚姻。 Austin is an miracle on the British literature history. Her works are handful but enough to make a person impressive, her content is simple but enough to have honest readers, her life is ordinary but enough to have an elegant end. She once had a lover named Tom Lefroy but she didn’t marry all her life. She had no prominent family or superior relative, she had no lofty ambition or shocking accident, she even had no husband or child, just walked along the 42 years by herself and left 6 books, passing her whole story by later generations. In “Pride and Prejudice”, Elizabeth was regarded as an incarnation of Austin who was so rational, observant and humorous. With an ironic tone, Austin revealed disease of society and ugliness of human in a soft way. Tom Lefroy was considered to be an real person in life as prototype of “ perfect lover”—— Mr. Darcy. The love between Austin and Lefroy died with a 四川師范大學(xué)成都學(xué)院本科畢業(yè)論文 2 natural death, but the love between Elizabeth and Darcy had a happy end. It appears that Austin was really a kindhearted, optimistic and caring person. Though she didn’t marry for all her life, she still had a warming heart for love and life. In movie “Cold Mountain” there’s a sentence said by the actress, “We shall always save a place for ourselves, only for ourselves. And then begin to love. Have no idea of what it is, who he is, how to love or how long it will be. Just wait for one love. Maybe no one e out, but this kind of waiting is the love itself.” The same as Austin, she was just waiting for a period of love which was equality and knowing each other mutually. She thought marriage was established on the basis of equal love and she did not want to defile love for money, status or other things. Her ideas to love are fully embodied in the novel. Elizabeth and Darcy met at a party. People’s plaint was caused by the proud action of Mr. Darcy. Elizabeth was more resentful than others because of the disgrace ment to her from Mr. Darcy. In the lead of negative emotions, Elizabeth had repeated debates with Mr. Darcy. However, Mr. Darcy realized that Elizabeth had a pair of beautiful eyes which were so vivacious, intelligent and charming. He gradually came into loving with her. But Elizabeth had an increasingly prejudice to Darcy after hearing some slanders from Wickham. Unfortunately, Mr. Darcy knew nothing about his beloved’s feeling, he just thought Elizabeth had a favorable impression on him as he did. Such a proud person was seriously shocked in a rash offer of marriage, and then, Elizabeth’s prejudice was overturned entirely by a letter from Darcy. Both of them got a chance to read the other party again and rediscover the shortages of them. After many troubles and struggles, finally, they fell in love and got married. In this novel, Austin presented the whole story at a relaxed and joyful keynote and told us a truth which was stated by Gong Zhuo as“ 牢固的愛情是婚姻的奠基石。 ” Countryside pastoral scenery was full of birds singing and people laughing. Different kinds of people, Austin gave them fullness of characters, such as benighted Mrs. Ben, witty but lazy Mr. Ben, goodness and fair Jane, flippant and stupid Lydia. All the characters are lifelike and they are an essential part in this novel. Austin took good use of their personality and endowed them interesting languages, which presented a huge story of love and marriage for 四川師范大學(xué)成都學(xué)院本科畢業(yè)論文 3 us. It has the most thorough understanding of human nature, and appropriate description of countryside postures, wit and humor can be found everywhere, all of this showed with the most exquisite language. Purpose and significance of the study In “Pride and Prejudice”, all roles have lively and distinct characters. As a leading actor of all the people, Mr. Darcy’s personality is the most worthwhile studying. Because he looks so arrogant, people are easily deceived by the first impression on him. Fool is regularly in the majority in this world. People fancy themselves as sages and think they are always right. In fact, one looks pretty and kind maybe not as good as original thought, but the one who seems to be proud and insolent may have a virtuous quality. Obviously, Mr. Darcy is the latter one. This kind of people cannot be understood easily by others except their close friends and families. They are always mistaken and never explain, but in reality, they do have some splendid qualities. People cannot judge somebody only by surface. It is a must to dig out their fabulous virtue to let people know. The analysis of Mr. Darcy’s characters can let people know more about this role and reappreciate his respectable virtues from a new perspective. This is the reason why the paper es out. From Mr. Darcy’s characteristics, people can also know more about Austin’s aesthetic appreciation of men. What are the qualities an ideal lover should have? What kind of the real English gentleman is to be? What about the gentlemen’s marriage perception? Mr. Darcy’s personal characters reflect the whole imagination of gentlemen in 19th century. It makes contribution to the whole story which draws the eyes of people in literary world. So it has a huge significance to study Mr. Darcy’s characters. 2. The general image of English ge