鄉(xiāng)村旅游與可持續(xù)發(fā)展外文資料翻譯-其他專業(yè)-全文預(yù)覽
【正文】 ，但是， 布倫特蘭報告 中 的主要信息似乎是越來越多的被 世界各地 的 旅游業(yè) 所 接受 。 可持續(xù)旅游業(yè)有幾個定義?？梢姡?這是一個重要的經(jīng)濟力量 。 如果鄉(xiāng)村旅游實現(xiàn) 了 所有 的 這些角色， 那么他將有利于資源的 可持續(xù) 發(fā)展及 本身的發(fā)展進步 。s impacts in local munity 16. Tourist satisfaction Overall satisfaction of tourists concerning the quality and the value/price ratio of the plex tourist product Percentage/change of repeat visits pared to firsttime visits 2．譯成中文： 鄉(xiāng) 村旅游與可持續(xù)發(fā)展 導(dǎo)言 : 鄉(xiāng)村旅游是旅游業(yè) 的一部分， 特別 是像在 匈牙利 這樣的 沒有壯觀的自然景觀，沒有海濱，高山，熱帶雨林或畜群的稀有動物 的國家 。 Swarbrooke, 1996。 McCool amp。 Munt, 1998). Ecological sustainability, which means that tourism development does not cause irreversible changes in a given destination39。 recognises the contribution that people and munities, customs and lifestyles, make to the tourism experience。szl243。tz L225。s resources has been analysed and the concept of sustainable tourism appeared. Sustainable tourism has several often seriously debated definitions. According to the definition of the Federation of Nature and National Parks, sustainable tourism is all forms of tourism development, management and activity that maintain the environmental, social and economic integrity and wellbeing of natural, built and cultural resources in perpetuity (FNNP, 1993). A publication by the Tourism Concern and the World Wide Fund for Nature defines sustainable tourism as tourism which operates within natural capacities for the regeneration and future productivity of natural resources。 WWF, 1992). Though the existing definitions usually differ in their focus or level of elaborateness, the main message of the Brundtland Report seems to be more and more accepted by the tourism industry all over the world. However, the notion of sustainability is a very plex one and it has many ramifications (Mowforth amp。 WWF, 1992。 Howie, 1996。 Munt, 1998), the indicators suggested for the purpose of this study are the following (Table 1): Table 1 Indicators of Sustainability in Rural Tourism Indicator Measure 1. Stress Number of visitors/tourists (per annum/season) 2. Social stress Ratio of visitor/tourist numbers to local population (per annum/season) 3. Attractiveness List of natural and cultural resources Rate of attractiveness of natural and cultural resources 4. Planning process Existence of local/regional plan for development 5. Tourism planning process Existence of local/regional plan for tourism development 6. Area protection Category of protection Percentage of protected area pared to the whole territory of the destination 7. Local involvement Ratio of the number of locally owned tourist businesses to the total number of tourist businesses 8
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