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(英語(yǔ))-中考英語(yǔ)定語(yǔ)從句專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練100(附答案)及解析-全文預(yù)覽

  

【正文】 定語(yǔ)從句中做定語(yǔ)。先行詞pianists在賓語(yǔ)從句中作賓語(yǔ),他的前面有最高級(jí)修飾,該用關(guān)系代詞that代替。他是我見過(guò)的最好的鋼琴家之一。 that B.much better。he只是一個(gè)代詞,不能引導(dǎo)從句;which引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句時(shí),先行詞應(yīng)是物,但是這里的先行詞是the man,指的是人;whom引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句時(shí),先行詞是人,在定語(yǔ)從句中做賓語(yǔ),但是現(xiàn)在從句中缺少主語(yǔ),因此whom也不行。that引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句時(shí),先行詞可以為人,也可以為物。13.We will never forget the firemen_______lost their lives in the forest fire in April 2019 in Liangshan, Sichuan.A.that B.which C.where D.when【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:我們將永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記那些在2019年4月四川涼山森林大火中喪生的消防員們。what不可作關(guān)系詞,故排除A。如:Who is the man that is standing in front of the crowd? 站在人群前面的那個(gè)人是誰(shuí)?Which is the room that Mr Wang lives in? 哪一間是王先生住的房間? 當(dāng)先行詞人與物時(shí)。如:The first American movie that I watched was the Titanic. 3. 當(dāng)先行詞被形容詞最高級(jí)修飾時(shí)。如:Have you set down everything that Mr Li said? There seems to be nothing that is impossible to him in the world. 注意: 當(dāng)先行詞指人時(shí),偶爾也可用關(guān)系代詞who??疾槎ㄕZ(yǔ)從句。A. who關(guān)系詞,先行詞為人;B. which關(guān)系詞,先行詞為物;C. whom關(guān)系詞,先行詞為人,在句中作賓語(yǔ); D. that關(guān)系詞,先行詞為人或物。先行詞language在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ),由于它前面有修飾語(yǔ)only,所以只能用關(guān)系代詞that,不能用which,因此選B。who引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,修飾人;which引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,修飾事物;what引導(dǎo)名詞性從句。7.Linda will never forget the words her father told her.A.that B.who C.where D.what【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:Linda將永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記她父親告訴她的這些話。【點(diǎn)睛】引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)聯(lián)詞包括關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞。what 不能引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。6.When we speak of culture, we mean a way of life_________ a group of people have in mon.A.what B.who C.where D.that【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:當(dāng)我們說(shuō)起文化的時(shí)候,我們指的是一群人共同擁有的生活方式。what不是關(guān)系詞,可排除。4.—What kind of movies do you prefer?—I prefer the movies _________me something to think about.A.which give B.that gives C.which gives D.who gives【答案】A【解析】句意:——你喜歡什么類型的電影?——我更喜歡那些讓我思考的電影?!军c(diǎn)睛】在定語(yǔ)從句中先行詞that和which都指物,只用that不用which的情況:先行詞為all, much, something, everything, nothing, little, none, the one時(shí)。whichC.more exciting。2.Norman Bethune was a great man _____ gave his life to help the Chinese people.A.which B.who C.whose D.what【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:諾爾曼白求恩是一位偉大的人,他畢生致力于幫助中國(guó)人民。(英語(yǔ)) 中考英語(yǔ)定語(yǔ)從句專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練100(附答案)及解析一、定語(yǔ)從句1.Everyone ____ has been to Shanghai says it is a modern city.A.why B.whose C.who D.which【答案】C【解析】【分析】【考點(diǎn)定位】:考查定語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)句意可知,這里考查的是定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞是Everyone,指代人,根據(jù)句意可知選C。which B.more exciting。根據(jù)I’ve ever seen可知,第一空處用最高級(jí),排除B和
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