【正文】 短語urge sb. to do sth.“敦促某人做某事”。固定短語be confronted with“面對”；本句為no matter what引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句，根據(jù)句意用一般現(xiàn)在時，故譯為No matter what difficulties you confront/ are confronted with, we hope these encouraging cases can give you power and determination. 。固定短語lie...in“在于……”。（confront）3．毫無疑問，做暑假作業(yè)有助于我們鞏固知識，發(fā)現(xiàn)問題，并進(jìn)一步提高我們的自主學(xué)習(xí)能力。故譯為The stronger the students39。故譯為As we all know， learning method varies from person to person， so what is suitable for you may not necessarily suit me．3．這是對過去事實的陳述，所以使用一般過去時。故譯為：Holding /With the belief that his efforts will pay off/ can’t be in vain/ won’t be wasted/ will be rewarded/no effort will turn out to be a waste, he achieved success in the end and after going through ups and downs.7．高中英語翻譯題：Translations1．嫌疑人已抓獲，所有相關(guān)證據(jù)已移交警方． （concern）2．眾所周知，學(xué)習(xí)方法因人而異，適合你的不一定適合我． （necessarily）3．我突然想到，我忘記提醒班長集合時間了，隨即給他發(fā)了一個消息． （It）4．學(xué)生表達(dá)自我的能力越強(qiáng)，他們就越可能在入學(xué)面試中脫穎而出，這促使了他們將練習(xí)演講作為每日常規(guī)．（rule）【答案】1． The suspect has been arrested， and all the concerning evidence has been transferred to the police． 2． As we all know， learning method varies from person to person， so what is suitable for you may not necessarily suit me． 3． It suddenly occurred to me that I forgot to remind the monitor of the time for gathering，so I left him a short message． 4． The stronger the students39。根據(jù)句意及提示詞可知，本句關(guān)鍵詞（組）：such a rapidly changing society“這樣一個快速變化的社會”，be afraid of/that“擔(dān)心，害怕”，be able to do“能夠做某事”，get the latest information“得到最新資訊”，fall behind“落后”，此處描述的是客觀事實，應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時。根據(jù)句意及提示詞可知，本句關(guān)鍵詞（組）：hand in“提交”，realize“意識到”，要使用hardly…when…句型，主句使用過去完成時，從句使用一般過去時，hardly位于句首時，主句使用部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。（Hardly）2．這家醫(yī)院裝備了現(xiàn)代化的設(shè)施，而且人們乘地鐵可以到達(dá)。首先“無論誰想要成功”用主語從句 “Whoever wants to be successful”。首先強(qiáng)調(diào)句結(jié)構(gòu) “it is(was)…that/who” ；那個輕生的男子,需要處理為定語從句，翻譯為 “the man who tried to kill himself/ mit suicide”。(It)4．那天傍晚我一走出校門就遇到了一個多年不見的小學(xué)同班同學(xué)。The developing trend of youth/adolescent/teenager problems 為定語從句的先行詞，在定語從句中作deserve的主語，所以關(guān)系代詞為which。結(jié)合漢意。分析句子可知，句子為一般現(xiàn)在時，謂語動詞為 be responsible for，to some extent“某一定程度上”為固定短語。(long for)__________________________________4．青少年問題的發(fā)展趨勢值得我們關(guān)注和研究，也值得整個社會群策群力，共商對策?！薄暗拇_很冷。2.“So+助動詞+主語”倒裝：當(dāng)要表示前面提出的某一肯定的情況也同樣適合于后者，通常就要用“So+助動詞+主語”這種倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)： 如：You are young and so am I. 你年輕，我也年輕。(remind)________________________2．每個人應(yīng)當(dāng)牢記:己所不欲，勿施于人。t be too busy to miss the gifts/blessings that life brings to me.4．考查would rather相關(guān)用法。故翻譯為：We still need to dream/have a dream, but it can’t be realized unless we work hard (on it).3．考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句式。謂語為deserve/be worth后可直接接動名詞，此時主動形式表達(dá)被動含義，也可直接接名詞。(It)_________________________4．當(dāng)前有一個非常令人費(fèi)解的現(xiàn)象:一些年輕父母們寧愿把很多錢投資在早教上，也不愿意帶娃旅行開闊眼界。分析句子可知，本句是一個表語從句，表語從句中的介詞like缺少賓語，可用what引導(dǎo)。因此本句要翻譯成部分倒裝。如倒裝句式等。高考英語翻譯模擬試題及解析一、高中英語翻譯1．高中英語翻譯題：翻譯句子1．只有當(dāng)我們了解了不同的肢體語言我們才可以很好地跟人們交流。翻譯時盡可能地精確，按照要求翻譯還要注意某些特殊的語法項目。Only+狀語從句置于句首，主句要部分倒裝。2．考查由what引導(dǎo)的名詞從句。(unless)_________________________3．正是這次經(jīng)歷才讓我明白，我不該太過忙碌而錯過生活的恩賜。分析句子可知，本句為一般現(xiàn)在時，主語為The accident，用過去分詞短語caused by ignoring the rules作The accident的后置定語。重點(diǎn)動詞及動詞短語為work hard“努力”，realize“實現(xiàn)”。故翻譯為：It was this experience that enabled/helped me to realize (that) I shouldn39。故翻譯為：There is a confusing phenomenon that many young parents would rather invest much money in/into early education than travel with kids to expand their horizons.3．高中英語翻譯題：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．一股誘人的味道喚起了我們遙遠(yuǎn)的記憶。(before)________________________【答案】1． An inviting smell reminds us of the distant memories. 2． Everyone should bear/keep in mind that we should treat people the way