【正文】 on Sunday.B.They can park on the south side of Southwark Bridge.C.They have to pay $160 for tickets in total.D.Sunday at 7: 00 .（2）If a group of 20 children visit the Exhibition amp。Saturday at 5: 30 .Friday at 12:00 . Sunday: 12 noon 3:30 . amp。 Swan Restaurant Swan at Shakespeare39。s Globe 21 New Globe Walk, London SEl9DT,UK Getting here $ Senior (60+): 9:00 5:00 . Exhibition: Monday Sunday: Shakespeare39。 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解，推理判斷和主旨大意三個題型的考查，是一篇文化類閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。故選C。根據(jù)第一段中的“While Black Friday and Cyber Monday help start the holiday shopping season, Giving Tuesday, which will be observed on November 28,attempts to inspire the season of giving.”可知,人們慶祝Giving Tuesday的目的是激勵人們慷慨行善。who we will celebrate Giving Tuesday together withC.Giving Tuesday hasn39。To appeal to people to perform an act of kindness.B.s 200th anniversary. Though devoting just one day to a worthy cause may not seem much, Giving Tuesday makes a surprisingly significant impact. In 2015,ORGANIZE,an online organ donor program asked people to “Give with your Heart”,by being registered donors. Thousands of Americans listen to the cry for help, resulting in one of the largest digital donor drives in US history.故選D。根據(jù)最后一段中的“We put so much emphasis on diet, nutrition and exercise. Sleep is in the back seat.”可知,人們注重飲食、營養(yǎng)和鍛煉,不很重視睡眠。 （2）考查推理判斷。 （1）考查詞義猜測。s sleeping problems.B.B.people care little about sleepings expectationsC.declaring the special day（2）From Paragraph 3 we can infer that B.waking up the sleepers根據(jù)最后一段中的The research also suggests the established view that attractive candidates are favored when applying for jobs might be limited to high173。根據(jù)第四段中的The less desirable jobs included a warehouse worker, housekeeper, customer service representative及participants were significantly less likely to hire the attractive candidate for the less desirable job可知,參與者不太可能雇有吸引力的人做不那么理想的工作,而倉庫管理員是不理想的工作之一,由此可知,長相一般的人在申請倉庫管理員職位上有優(yōu)勢,故選C。根據(jù)第二段中的For the most part good looks is a blessing.可知,在很大程度上,美貌是一種福氣,由此可知,人們普遍認為有吸引力是一種福氣,故選B。level jobs.C.Because they will want better outes.（5）Which of the following agrees with the research? A.an IT elite（4）Why are less attractive applicants preferred for less desirable jobs? A.C.The process of the experiment.D.it is not important.D. The research also suggests the established view that attractive candidates are favored when applying for jobs might be limited to high173。author Dr Madan Pillutla said, It is interesting that decision makers consider others39。 The less desirable jobs included a warehouse worker, housekeeper, customer service representative and the more desirable jobs included things like a manager, project director, IT elite(精英). In all experiments where they were asked, participants were significantly less likely to hire the attractive candidate for the less desirable job and more likely to hire the attractive candidate for the more desirable job.than173。 This stands in contrast to a large body of research that attractiveness, in general, helps candidates in the selection process. For the most part good looks is a blessing. We treat pretty people more favorably in general, often vote for them more in elections, and pay them more in their professions. The research suggests that attractive people may be discriminated against in selection for relatively less desirable jobs.s world. Actually, there is the endless potential benefit about it, but researchers have found one area that being pretty makes life a challenge securing yourself a boring, low173。由此可推斷出作者是與讀者分享一種納瓦霍人的文化。故選A。 （3）考查推理判斷。 （2）考查推理判斷。To introduce the development of Navajo tribes.【答案】 （1）D（2）D（3）A（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，作者介紹了納瓦霍人的一種文化：由祖父母來教育孫子輩，讓他們學(xué)到生活中的道理。To honor the author39。s teaching could replace schooling.C.s the author39。Because she hated wild flowers.B.Schools are not very popular with the Navajo youth.C. I live with my grandmother for thirteen years, and she raised me in the old ways of our people. Although I was going to school, she taught me as much as she could about our traditions. She was a beautiful woman. If I had a chance, I would listen again to her wise teachings, expressed with kindness in a soft voice that touched my heart. Although not as much as in the past, grandparents are the teachers of the Navajo (納瓦霍人) youth. They make young people aware of life at an early age. The parents grant them the privilege of teaching the children, and the grandparents take great pride in raising the children or at least having a big part in raising them.高考英語易錯題專題三閱讀理解(社會文化)(含解析)一、高中英語閱讀理解社會文化類1．閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。 Young children often stay with their grandparents for years at a time developing a close and trusting relationship. The grandparents teach the children Navajo legends and the principle of life, emphasizing both new culture trends and the preservation of traditions. We used to plant corn and pumpkin every summer. They never grew big enough to feed us, but we planted them anyway. I asked my grandmother why. She said, Grandson, our plants will be far more beautiful than the flowers outside the fence. I did not understand until one day I saw their beauty as I was ing over the hill with her. She said, Anything that is a part of you is always far more beautiful than the things which you pass by. We had some beautiful years together. I am glad she is a part of me and I am a part of her.Parents hate to take the trouble to raise children.B.s grandmother plant corn and pumpkin? A.Because she wanted her grandson to learn a life lesson.（3）What39。His grandmother39。s the purpose of the article? A.To emphasize the greatness of Navajo.D.故選D。故選D。由此可推斷出本文主要介紹了納瓦霍人的一種文化：由祖父母們教育孫子輩，讓他們認識生活，學(xué)到其中的道理。是主旨句，