【正文】 me zongzi are plain, to be dipped into sugar. In the south, however, creative locals over centuries have added ham chestnuts and mushrooms into zongzi.【答案】 was founded；who；fifth；eating；country39。t have to live in China long to know the ________ (country) most popular foods with good stories behind them. That39。The Duanwu Festival, known as the Dragon Boat Festival, ________ (found) in memory of Qu Yuan, ________ was a scholar and minister of the state of Chu during the Warring States period (475221BC). The festival date is on the ________ (five) day of May on the Chinese lunar calendar.9．閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)的單詞的正確形式。 （10）考查形容詞。 （8）考查名詞。 （6）考查冠詞。 （4）考查介詞。 （2）考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。Right now the tiger population ________(increase) under this program in India and in Far East Russia. Thanks to the hard work of WCS, these large cats have a chance of survival in their ________ (nature) environments and not just in zoos years.【答案】 Sadly；left；dying；for；have been taken；a；whose；organizations；is increasing；natural 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，盡管有法律保護(hù)，也有自然公園，但老虎的棲息地還是不斷被破壞，老虎依然遭到獵捕，老虎成了世界上最瀕危物種之一。 根據(jù)句意,分析可知在主句中,to encourage people to observe and think是真正的主語(yǔ),要用it做形式主語(yǔ),故填it。 （9）考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。本句的事情已經(jīng)發(fā)生,事情發(fā)生在過(guò)去要用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。at first sight固定短語(yǔ)，乍一看；一看到.......就,故填at。 （5）考查副詞。這里介紹的是一般事實(shí),要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。分析可知空格處引導(dǎo)限定性定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞為achievements,指物。is still good to encourage people to observe and think.【答案】 bigger；that/ which；takes；speeches；strictly；at；to discover；was published；breaking；it 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，搞笑諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)聽(tīng)起來(lái)似乎很搞笑,但是這并不意味著它缺乏科學(xué)價(jià)值。t mean it lacks scientific value. For example, the research in 2006 on why dry spaghetti tends to break into more than two pieces was important ________first make people laugh, and then make them think, The ceremony ________(big) ears than they used to? The winners of Ig Nobel Prizes (搞笑諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)) have got the answers. 句意：此外，電視還播放了一部講述70年歷程的紀(jì)錄片。 （9）考查形容詞。本句中add做非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，與邏輯主語(yǔ)he構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系用現(xiàn)在分詞，故填adding。句意：他說(shuō):“天安門(mén)廣場(chǎng)上的紅色裝飾代表了黨領(lǐng)導(dǎo)中國(guó)革命取得勝利的光榮歷史，”他還補(bǔ)充說(shuō)，70盞紅燈籠與天安門(mén)廣場(chǎng)東西兩側(cè)平行懸掛。 （5）考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。故填to celebrate。on the morning of固定短語(yǔ)，“在……的早晨”，具體的日子之前用介詞on，故填on。句意：據(jù)報(bào)道，10月1日國(guó)慶節(jié)當(dāng)天上午，有10多萬(wàn)人在北京天安門(mén)廣場(chǎng)參加了慶祝中華人民共和國(guó)成立70周年的盛大游行。anmen Square ________ the morning of Oct 1, National Day, ________ (celebrate) the 70th anniversary of the founding of the People39。have chance to do ，“有機(jī)會(huì)做某事”。句意：然后她嫁給了他，幸福地生活在一起。句意：她愿意報(bào)答五百年前許仙救了她的命。 （7）考查時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故填to。故填the。根據(jù)上文的one of the可知后跟復(fù)數(shù)名詞表示“……其中之一”，故填sights。句意：西湖位于杭州市西城區(qū)，是杭州的象征，也是中國(guó)最美的風(fēng)景之一。 （1）考查形容詞。 There is a saying that the sunny West Lake is not equal ________ the rainy West Lake, and the rainy West Lake is less beautiful than the West Lake at night. 與前句中的 the best memories相對(duì)應(yīng)，應(yīng)用 happy的最高級(jí)形式。此處是it作形式主語(yǔ)，動(dòng)詞不定式作真正的主語(yǔ)。句意：積極的思考會(huì)改善你的心理健康。 （7）考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。on the planet 固定短語(yǔ)，“在這個(gè)星球上”,故填on。此處句子主語(yǔ)you和remember之間是一種被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用被動(dòng)形式表達(dá)“你想怎樣被記住”。故填I(lǐng)f/When。故填devoted。 （2）考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：你的目標(biāo)不一定要改變世界或找到一份致力于幫助他人的職業(yè)。 ________you feel like your life lacks purpose, don39。 Living a life with meaning and purpose is the key to improving your psychological wellbeing. Your purpose doesn39。4．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。句意：這就是為什么這個(gè)月的早些時(shí)候澳大利亞政府宣布將從2019年10月26日開(kāi)始禁止攀登Uluru。句意：這就是為什么這個(gè)月的早些時(shí)候澳大利亞政府宣布將從2019年10月26日開(kāi)始禁止攀登Uluru。 （8）考查時(shí)態(tài)。所以填setting/to set。所以填written。所填詞在句中充當(dāng)主語(yǔ)，而且表示人，所以要用visit表示人的名詞形式visitor在句中做主語(yǔ)，而形容詞many說(shuō)明應(yīng)該使用可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填visitors。句中使用whether…or…固定短語(yǔ)，無(wú)論......還是......，連接上下文。所以填highest。 （2）考查形容詞。 （1）考查定語(yǔ)從句。s no road to it, except for a chainandpole path that39。注意句型、語(yǔ)法、固定搭配，語(yǔ)境等因素。goal意為目標(biāo)，結(jié)合句意實(shí)現(xiàn)民族復(fù)興的目標(biāo)，是特指，應(yīng)用定冠詞，故填the。ever此處考查短語(yǔ)make it+n結(jié)構(gòu)，表示使…成為…故填it?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。7 （6）句意：在天安門(mén)廣場(chǎng)見(jiàn)證“中國(guó)萬(wàn)歲”巨大閱兵，聆聽(tīng)習(xí)近平主席的講話(huà)是一個(gè)很好的機(jī)會(huì)看到這個(gè)國(guó)家是如何在中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)下滿(mǎn)懷信心發(fā)展起來(lái)的。 （4）句意：中國(guó)建國(guó)70周年的慶典清楚的展示了國(guó)家現(xiàn)在以及過(guò)去的強(qiáng)大。 （2）句意：閱兵儀式以直升飛機(jī)攜帶中國(guó)國(guó)旗飛過(guò)頭頂開(kāi)始。 Today, China is blessed with a spirited people, breathtaking development, a harmonious society and upraised international authority, making ________ the focus, the wonder and envy of the world. The Chinese people are ________ (confident) about and more capable of reaching ________ goal of national renewal than ever before.【答案】 on；flying；which；celebrations；have paved；how；adopted；it；more confident；the 【解析】【分析】文章主要講述在中國(guó)建國(guó)70周年之際，作者于天安門(mén)廣場(chǎng)觀(guān)看閱兵式的所見(jiàn)和所感。 Witnessing the grand military parade with the slogans of Long Live China at Tiananmen square and listening to President Xi Jinping39。s 70th anniversary on National Day have clearly shown the strengths of the country39。s biggestever military parade. According to state media mentary, some 40 percent of the armaments were displayed in public for the first time.s streets, followed by columns of tanks and trucks bearing new intercontinental ballistic missiles(洲際彈道導(dǎo)彈), Over 100,000 people took part in a massive parade at Beijing39。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及形容詞，時(shí)態(tài)，非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，冠詞，介詞，名詞，定語(yǔ)從句以及多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查，是一篇健康類(lèi)閱讀，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，并結(jié)合相關(guān)語(yǔ)法知識(shí)，進(jìn)行分析推理，從而寫(xiě)出正確的單詞形式。 （9）考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。此處應(yīng)填名詞作為finding的賓語(yǔ)，connect的名詞形式connection為可數(shù)名詞，some可以理解為“一些/某個(gè)”，故此處可以用名詞單數(shù)形式，也可用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填connection/connections?？蓴?shù)名詞，此處是泛指，應(yīng)用不定冠詞，又actual是元音音素開(kāi)頭，故填an。 （4）考查時(shí)態(tài)。 （2）考查時(shí)態(tài)。 When scientists ask, How old do you feel, most of the time? the answer can reflect the state of people39。 A few months ________(early), Stephanie Heller, had finished her workout in the gym when she ________(notice)a woman in the parking lot struggling to bend down. Ms. Heller offered to help her. The woman blamed old age for her incapacity, ________(explain)that she was 70. But Ms. Heller was 71. This woman felt every bit her age. she recalled. I don39。高一英語(yǔ)試卷分類(lèi)匯編英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法填空(及答案)及解析一、語(yǔ)法填空1．閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。根據(jù)后文的had finished過(guò)去完成時(shí)，可判斷事情發(fā)生在過(guò)去之前，a few months earlier“幾個(gè)月之前”，可以和過(guò)去完成時(shí)連用，故填earlier。分析句子可知此處是非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作狀語(yǔ)，邏輯主語(yǔ)the woman和explain（解釋?zhuān)┲g是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞，故填explaining。age的 （7）考查名詞。分析句子可知此處應(yīng)填介詞，再結(jié)合句意表示“有”的介詞是with，故填with。分析句子可知，此處是非限定性定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系詞，先行詞one在從句中充當(dāng)主語(yǔ)，應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞which引導(dǎo)，故填which。s Republic of China.s national flags. Fighter jets roared across the Beijing sky, thousands of soldiers goosestepped down the capital39。 ________ was described as the country39。 The ________ (celebrate) for China39。此處考查