【正文】 am forecast temperatures and snow cover for the 19 cities that have already hosted Winter Olympics, and two________(addition) cities: PyeongChang, South Korea，and Beijing, China, where the 2022 Winter Olympics will be held. It39。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，主謂一致，形容詞，冠詞，副詞，名詞，介詞，連詞等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查，是一篇介紹類閱讀，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，并結(jié)合相關(guān)語(yǔ)法知識(shí)，進(jìn)行分析推理，從而寫(xiě)出正確的單詞形式。前后文為并列關(guān)系，應(yīng)該用and連接前后兩個(gè)句子，故填and。分析可知空格處+名詞excitement修飾動(dòng)詞said，根據(jù)介詞加抽象名詞等于副詞這一語(yǔ)法規(guī)則可知空格處要填介詞。 （7）考查名詞。分析句子可知，it在句中做形式主語(yǔ)，真正的主語(yǔ)是” （4）考查冠詞。全文為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。根據(jù)句意，這里表達(dá)的是位于……。 said ________excitement, We have our own cultural center in Paris at last, ________we have eventually realized the long cherished wish of my predecessor(前任) in the Chinese embassy. Hou Xianghua, the first director of the Chinese Cultural Center in Paris, said the center will stick to its nongovernmental nature and greet people from all ________(vary) historical stages. It conforms to(符合) the status of China, a great power with ________ 句意：現(xiàn)在我們已經(jīng)了解了牛仔褲的這個(gè)小口袋，下面我們來(lái)找出為什么藍(lán)色是牛仔褲最常見(jiàn)的顏色。 （9）考查時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)。watch pocket 與include之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，表示被動(dòng)，用過(guò)去分詞作后置定語(yǔ)，故填included。句意：李維斯的博客還指出，原來(lái)，藍(lán)色牛仔褲上只有四個(gè)口袋，懷表口袋也包括在內(nèi)。 （5）考查時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一致。purpose是發(fā)音以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的可數(shù)名詞，此處用不定冠詞表泛指，故填a。句意：在你一直想知道的20件小事中，有一件可能與你牛仔褲上的第五個(gè)小口袋有關(guān)。 （1）考查副詞。 Actually the small pocket is called a watch pocket because it was originally intended as a safe place for men to store their pocket ________ (watch). It ________ (date) back to Levis first ever pair of jeans, which hit the market in 1879.s too small to fit anything you actually need. But why is it there in the first place? Well, today, it doesn39。故填happiest。故填it。此句中缺乏謂語(yǔ),主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)名詞，文章主時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，根據(jù)句意，此處需要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的第三人稱單數(shù)形式或?qū)?lái)時(shí),故填improves/ will improve。句意：不止是掙錢，每天從床上爬起來(lái)朝著你的目標(biāo)努力會(huì)給你一個(gè)理由。 （6）考查名詞。故填be remembered。 （4）考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。 （3）考查狀語(yǔ)從句。句意：你的目標(biāo)不一定要改變世界或找到一份致力于幫助他人的職業(yè)。not necessarily固定短語(yǔ)，“不一定”。 Thinking positively________(improve) your psychological wellbeing. In turn, as your psychological wellbeing improves,________ bees easier to think positively and feel good overall. Spend time thinking about some of the best memories of your life. Whether it39。t worry. There are many ways you can find purpose in life and build a life that has more meanings. You can begin by thinking about the legacy(遺贈(zèng)) you would like to leave behind. Write down how you39。t________(necessary), have to involve changing the world or finding a career ________(devote) to helping others. Instead, you might make it your purpose to be kind every day. 句子主語(yǔ)和reflect之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，主語(yǔ)為it，故填is reflected。lack of固定短語(yǔ)，“缺乏”，故填of。when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)，故填will e。play an important part in 固定短語(yǔ)，“在......起重要作用”，故填an。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)since their creation，可知謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)，故填have won。 Dragon is a belief of Chinese nation and a ________(gold)Chinese element. When a person hears the name of dragon, China________(e)to his or her mind. As the strongest animal________(select)by Chinese people, dragon has the strongest power ________helps it go to the Heaven and the Hell, and make clouds and rains. In ancient times, as a belief, dragon gave strong supports to the ruling of a big nation, and to people39。 Chinese dragons(龍)are fictional creatures, a root of Chinese people who considered themselves as the descendants(后代)of dragons. Since their creation, Chinese dragons________(win)the deep love from Chinese people, because of________(they)strong power and symbolic meanings. They played ________4．閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。look作為名詞時(shí)可數(shù)，再結(jié)合句意“呈現(xiàn)出一個(gè)新的面貌”,故應(yīng)用不定冠詞，又new是輔音音素開(kāi)頭，故填a。分析句子可知此處應(yīng)填非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，再結(jié)合句意“用名人的畫(huà)或珍貴的植物裝飾他們的茶樓來(lái)吸引顧客”，此處表目的，故用不定式，故填to attract。此處應(yīng)用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞developed，故填gradually。分析句子可知此處是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)前文的is判斷為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)it和consider”考慮“之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)be done, 主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)，填is considered。分析句子可知此處應(yīng)填非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作狀語(yǔ)， Its function是depend的邏輯主語(yǔ)，它們之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞，填depending。 s leisure lives. 在給出提示詞的情況下，分析所給詞所充當(dāng)?shù)某煞?，根?jù)成分，確定單詞的變形形式。考查冠詞。分析句子可知，此處應(yīng)填形容詞作為are的表語(yǔ)，再結(jié)合后文 的than考查代詞。 （7）句意：這個(gè)國(guó)家在中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)下滿懷信心的發(fā)展起來(lái)。分析句子可知，此處是定語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，which指代strengths，故which是復(fù)數(shù)意義，再根據(jù)in the last seven decades判斷該句為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故填have paved。分析句子可知，此處考查非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞為前面描述的閱兵盛況，先行詞在從句中充當(dāng)主語(yǔ)，故用關(guān)系代詞，故填which。此處考查在具體某天早/中/晚的表達(dá)，此時(shí)應(yīng)用介詞on，故填on。 The ________ (celebrate) for China39。 ________ was described as the country39。s national flags. Fighter jets roared across the Beijing sky, thousands of soldiers goosestepped down the capital39。s Republic of China.修飾下文整個(gè)句子應(yīng)用副詞，故填Basically。句意：通過(guò)結(jié)合先進(jìn)的統(tǒng)計(jì)和映射方法，我們已經(jīng)證明了這種效果是真實(shí)的。 （8）考查形容詞。between…and…固定短語(yǔ)，在……之間，故填and。句意：這項(xiàng)發(fā)表在《應(yīng)用地理》雜志上的研究發(fā)現(xiàn)，一個(gè)人的家周圍的綠地?cái)?shù)量與他們對(duì)生活的滿意度、幸福感和自我價(jià)值感之間存在很強(qiáng)的關(guān)系。 （4）考查介詞。 （3）考查定語(yǔ)從句。故填is associated。這種影響以及得到證實(shí)，它是真的。 their feelings of life satisfaction, happiness, and selfworth. Green space within 300 metres of home made the greatest ________ (differ) to mental wellbeing. The study found that access to green space was ________ (important) than lifestyle factors such as employment, ine and general health. By ________ (bine) advanced statistical and mapping methods, we39。 s Annual Population Survey (APS) of 25518 people, the researchers show that people ________ live within 300 metres of green space have significantly better mental wellbeing. A lot of research focuses ________ poor mental health, or single aspect of wellbeing like life satisfaction. What makes our work different is the way we consider multidimensional mental wellbeing in terms of happiness, life satisfaction and worth, said Victoria Houlden from the University of Warwick.s home ________這項(xiàng)發(fā)表在《應(yīng)用地理》雜志上的研究發(fā)現(xiàn)，一個(gè)人的家周圍的綠地?cái)?shù)量與他們對(duì)生活的滿意度、幸福感和自我價(jià)值感之間存在很強(qiáng)的關(guān)系。be associated with ，與某事聯(lián)系在一起，且描述客觀事實(shí)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)為動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。本句中use做非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，與邏輯主語(yǔ)researchers構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞，填Using。故填who或that。 （5）考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：這項(xiàng)發(fā)表在《應(yīng)用地理》雜志上的研究發(fā)現(xiàn)，一個(gè)人的家周圍的綠地?cái)?shù)量與他們對(duì)生活的滿意度、幸福感和自我價(jià)值感之間存在很強(qiáng)的關(guān)系。make a great difference固定短語(yǔ)，有很大影響，故填difference。 （9）考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：基本上，我們已經(jīng)證明了每個(gè)人一直以來(lái)所認(rèn)為的是正確的，謝菲爾德大學(xué)教授Scott Weich表示。anmen Square ________ the morning of Oct 1, National Day, to celebrate the 70th anniversary of the founding of the People39。 The military parade began with helicopters ________ (fly) overhead carrying China39。