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any swimmers swimming in the swimming pool. —Yes, and sixty percent _ children.A.is B.a(chǎn)re C.was D.were【答案】B【解析】句意:——在游泳池里有那么多游泳者正在游泳??疾閯釉~時態(tài)辨析。They aren39。A. visit 參觀,用于一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),主語復(fù)數(shù)時; B. visited 參觀,用于一般過去時態(tài); C. have visited 參觀,用于一般現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài); D. are visiting 參觀,用于現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時態(tài),主語復(fù)數(shù)時; 根據(jù) while we were in ;故選B34.Ken, can you turn down the music a little? I _________ to study for my test.A.a(chǎn)m trying B.try C.tried D.have tried【答案】A【解析】句意:Ken,你能把音樂調(diào)小一點(diǎn)嗎?我正在設(shè)法為我的考試學(xué)習(xí)。t leave that apple jam alone.―Sorry, Aunt!A.tell B.told C.have told D.a(chǎn)m telling【答案】C【解析】句意:Tom!我已經(jīng)警告過你40次,如果你不留下那個蘋果醬,我就揍你。二、英語動詞的時態(tài)31.—You look unhappy. What’s wrong?—No one ______ me when I was in America. Maybe they all forgot me.A.phoned B.phones C.has phoned D.had phoned【答案】A【解析】句意:你看起來不開心,怎么了?當(dāng)我在美國的時候沒有人給我打電話,可能他們都忘了我吧!題干有過去的時間狀語when I was in America,需要用一般過去時態(tài)用來描述過去的一個動作?!愦螂娫挼臅r候,我正在和同學(xué)們踢足球。was playingsoccer with my classmates when you called me. A.t at home at five o39。were using【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】考查過去進(jìn)行時。C.t know you would do【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:昨天下午我們的同班同學(xué)參加了音樂會。had donewhen引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句,從句用一般過去時,主句用過去進(jìn)行時,結(jié)構(gòu)是was/were+動詞ing,主語是I,所以用was,watch的ing是watching,故選C。根據(jù)句意可知,這里說的是昨天晚9點(diǎn)正在做的事情,應(yīng)該用過去進(jìn)行時,故選C。am playing【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:一Lucy, 昨天晚上9點(diǎn)你在做什么一我在彈鋼琴。C.26.——Lucy, what were you doing at nine last night? ——I ___________ the piano. I usually practice the piano at that time.D.B.【點(diǎn)評】考查動詞時態(tài)辨析,本題涉及過去進(jìn)行時的應(yīng)用,結(jié)構(gòu)be doing。are cooking【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:昨天當(dāng)我到家的時候,我的父母正在做飯。24.My parents ______ when I got home yesterday. A.s grandmother是單數(shù)名詞,be的形式為was。dancedin the park. A.s grandmother 【點(diǎn)評】英語中的時態(tài)主要是借助于時間狀語與上下文語境來進(jìn)行判斷。rains, was doing【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:昨晚當(dāng)我正在做作業(yè)時,下雨了。 )A.這里也是一個句型be doing sth. when...正在做某事,這時...。D.had watched根據(jù)語境,所以選C。watchedher favorite TV programme.A.【點(diǎn)評】考查動詞的時態(tài),本題涉及過去進(jìn)行時的應(yīng)用,以及在含有時間狀語的復(fù)合句中,時間狀語從句是一般過去時,延續(xù)性動詞在主句用過去進(jìn)行時。D.readsis waiting【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:——你要去哪里, 鮑勃? ——去遠(yuǎn)足, Eric 正在學(xué)校門口等我。18. Where are you going, Bob? To go hiking. Eric ________ for me at the school gate!A.A. reads一般現(xiàn)在時;B. has read現(xiàn)在完成時;C. will read一般將來時;D. was reading過去進(jìn)行時。 【點(diǎn)評】考查過去進(jìn)行時。我們當(dāng)時在戶外種樹。B.were plantingwere waiting【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意: 地震發(fā)生時,彼得和他的同學(xué)一起等公共汽車。was waiting【點(diǎn)評】考查過去進(jìn)行時態(tài)。fixeda new puter in our classroom the whole yesterday morning, so we had our classes in the school hall. A.把正在發(fā)生的過去動作用成過去進(jìn)行時態(tài)。D.B. 【點(diǎn)評】此題考查過去進(jìn)行時。D.took有過去的某個時間點(diǎn)時,表示過去某時刻正在發(fā)生的動作,用過去進(jìn)行時態(tài)、故選B。was waiting for the bus at seven yesterday evening.A.故選B。have watched【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:——我昨天晚上給你打電話了,但是你沒有接。was watchingwhen the phone rang.A.根據(jù)語境可知,山姆在播放天氣預(yù)報的時候正在看足球賽,錯過了天氣預(yù)報,所以此處用過去進(jìn)行時,故答案為A。am watchingt watch the weather forecast just now. I________a football match.A.【點(diǎn)評】考查過去進(jìn)行時的用法。D.am sitting【點(diǎn)評】本題考查 動詞時態(tài)辨析,以及was lying;was laying兩個詞義和用法。A,lied一般過去時B,was lying過去進(jìn)行時C,lay動詞原形D,was laying過去進(jìn)行時。laylied I根據(jù)from 4:00 to 6:00 yesterday afternoon可知用過去進(jìn)行時,其構(gòu)成為was/ were doing,主語是he,第三人稱單數(shù),be動詞用was,故答案選B。playsis playedhave watched【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】表示過去某動作發(fā)生時.另一動作正在進(jìn)行,用過去進(jìn)行時,故選B。B.5.—I called you last night, but you didn39。 when引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句, 表示在過去,當(dāng)從句的動作發(fā)生時,主句的動作在當(dāng)時也正在進(jìn)行。is sailing4.Amon ____________ his ship in a big storm when a giant fish came out of the sea. A.但是你不在家,你那時在哪兒?一一哦,我在公園里和我的寵物狗散步。B.t in. Where were you then?根據(jù)句意昨天晚上你打電話來時,我正在做飯。B.根據(jù)語境確定動詞的時態(tài)。have drawn【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:對不起,我沒看見你,因?yàn)槲以诋嬕环?。was drawingdrewdrawt see you, because I_________ a picture. A.B.C.D. 【點(diǎn)評】考查過去進(jìn)行時的構(gòu)成和用法。am cookingwas cookingcooked【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:一昨天晚上你為什么不接我的電話?一哦,那時我在廚房里做飯。3.—I went to visit you yesterday evening, but you weren39。was walking, have had have had【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:一一昨天晚上我去拜訪你。buy是一個非延續(xù)性動作,不能與表示一段時間的for three days連用,要說成