【正文】 the worm早起的鳥兒有蟲吃；many hands make light work人多力量大；don’t put all your eggs in one basket 不要孤注一擲。根據(jù)后文“She devotes so much time to her study.”可知付出才有收獲，故選B。 一分耕耘，一分收獲。Many hands make light work人多好辦事；Put all your eggs in one basket把你所有的雞蛋放在一個(gè)籃子里，孤注一擲；The grass is always greener than the other side這山望著那山高；Actions speak louder than words行動(dòng)勝于言語(yǔ)，百說(shuō)不如一干。15．D解析：D【詳解】句意：——我保證期末考試我會(huì)更加努力。do as the Romans do入鄉(xiāng)隨俗；burn the candle at both ends蠟燭兩頭燒，精神過(guò)度消耗；put the cart before the horse本末倒置；put all the eggs in one basket孤注一擲；根據(jù)“Do not try to do many things at one time. Otherwise, you will bee tired out.”及分析選項(xiàng)可知，“不要試圖同時(shí)做很多事情。14．B解析：B【詳解】句意：不要試圖同時(shí)做很多事情。你能找出原因嗎？考查諺語(yǔ)。many hands make light work人多力量大；a friend in need is a friend indeed患難見(jiàn)真情；the early bird catches the worm早起的鳥兒有蟲吃；actions speak louder than words行勝于言?；卮饐?wèn)候how，用good/bad等回答，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境，C答案符合語(yǔ)言習(xí)慣。Practice makes perfect熟能生巧；Many hands make light work眾人拾柴火焰高，人多力量大；East, west, home is best金窩銀窩，不如家里的草窩；Burn the candle at both ends一只蠟燭兩頭燒，比喻過(guò)分消耗精力，勞累過(guò)度。10．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——上周末志愿者們盡他們最大的努力打掃公園。9．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——臺(tái)州所有的人需要共同工作來(lái)使我們的城市變得更美?？疾樗渍Z(yǔ)。給出的段落是總分結(jié)構(gòu)，綜述環(huán)境變差，再具體展開(kāi)各個(gè)表現(xiàn)，故選C。我們有更多的壞天氣】。用什么樣的方式組織這段文字？【我們的環(huán)境越來(lái)越糟。根據(jù)“He is always telling his director how to run the business...”可知，他老是告訴他的主管如何經(jīng)營(yíng)企業(yè)。根據(jù)“It took me ten years to build up my business, and it almost killed me”可知，有了之前的辛苦，才會(huì)有之后的收獲，故選D。5．D解析：D【詳解】句意：——我花了十年的時(shí)間才建立起自己的事業(yè)，這幾乎要了我的命。本題考查諺語(yǔ)的用法。故選C。Great minds think alike英雄所見(jiàn)略同；Two heads are better than one兩人智慧勝一人；A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush雙鳥在林不如一鳥在手；It’s better to think twice before doing something做事前最好三思而后行。根據(jù)“if you think that other people are always in a better situation than you”可知，此處強(qiáng)調(diào)與他人比較，故選A。t make a forestC．a(chǎn)ctions speak louder than words D．every coin has two sides28．—Mary got the first prize in the writing petition after years of hard work.—_________.A．No pain, no gain B．A miss is as good as a mileC．Don39。譯林版中考英語(yǔ)考查常識(shí)和習(xí)語(yǔ)用法總結(jié)(完整)一、選擇題1．In England, if you think that other people are always in a better situation than you, even when they are not, we say “________”.A．the grass is always greener on the other side B．every dog has its dayC．the early bird catches the worm D．a(chǎn)ctions speak louder than words2．—I have tried to find the answer to the question, but failed.—Why not discuss with Tom? You see, ________.A．Great minds think alikeB．Two heads are better than oneC．A bird in the hand is worth two in the bushD．It’s better to think twice before doing something3．–If I work hard at my lessons from now on, can I do well in them? Sure. _________.A．All rivers run into the sea B．Every day is not SundayC．Better late than never D．Practice makes perfect4．—Hurry up, we must be the first to interview the pop star.—.A．East or west, home is the best B．The early bird catches the wormC．Many hands make light work D．Don’t put all your eggs in one basket5．—It took me ten years to build up my business, and it almost killed me. —Well, you know what they say, ________.A．there is no smoke without fire B．practice makes perfectC．a(chǎn)ll roads lead to Rome D．no pains, no gains6．He is always telling his director how to run the business, that’s like “________”.A．Teaching his grandmother to suck eggs B．Keeping his ear to the groundC．A good beginning makes a bad ending D．It’s never too old to learn7．Look at the text below on environment. What kind of way is used to organize the idea?[Our environment is getting worse. The sky is not as blue as before. The water is not clean any more. The weather changes so often. We have more bad weather.]A．Time order. B．Space order.C．General to specific. D．Specific to general.8．— Good news! China’s women’s football team has entered the Tokyo 2020 Olympics after winning South Korea. — Just as the saying goes, “________.” We can do anything if we keep working hard.A．Burn the candle at both ends B．A miss is as good as a mileC．A friend in need is a friend indeed D．Where there is a will, there is a way9．All the people of Taizhou need to work together t