【正文】 l sb/ 感覺到某人或某物正在做某事，這里feel作及物動(dòng)詞，后面的現(xiàn)在分詞作賓補(bǔ)，強(qiáng)調(diào)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作；故答案選A。第一空是while引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句中的謂語，根據(jù)主句found用了過去時(shí)，可知此處也用過去的時(shí)態(tài)，又walk為延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，可知此處用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)was doing，所以排除AD；第二空根據(jù)前文有時(shí)間狀語從句作參照，可知是find sb. doing，意為“發(fā)現(xiàn)某人正做某事”，此處應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在分詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語，故選C。故選A。31．A解析：A【詳解】句意：在周末，我經(jīng)?？匆娔贻p夫婦們帶著他們的狗，一起沿著湖邊小路慢跑。A. swim動(dòng)詞原形；B. to swim動(dòng)詞不定式；C. swimming分詞形式；D. swam過去式。我明天早上請(qǐng)人修理。固定用法：It takes sb. some time to do sth. 意為“某人花費(fèi)一些時(shí)間做某事”。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，空格處修飾名詞lecture，且與lecture之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以空格處填過去分詞given作定語。第一個(gè)空，應(yīng)填過去分詞written，過去分詞短語written by Tan Dun作后置定語，修飾前面的名詞music；第二個(gè)空，形容事物用amazing，形容人用amazed，這里形容music“音樂”很棒，用amazing；故選D?？疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞?？疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞。這句話使用的句型是have sth. done，賓語her leg和賓補(bǔ)之間構(gòu)成被動(dòng)的關(guān)系，應(yīng)該使用過去分詞，故選D。這類動(dòng)詞主要有：make / see /hear /feel /watch等。20．D解析：D【解析】句意：海倫被迫在兩天內(nèi)完成這項(xiàng)任務(wù)。對(duì)不起，我沒看見?！@聽起來太棒了。devote one’s life to doingsth貢獻(xiàn)一生做某事，故第一空用to preventing?？疾椤疤厥庖蓡栐~+動(dòng)詞不定式”。本題考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。由“Were you required___________ home”可知，此處應(yīng)為“要求某人待在家里”，故應(yīng)用to stay；由 “the Internet made it possible for many of us________ from home”可知，本句為it作形式賓語，動(dòng)詞不定式作真正賓語的句式，故此處應(yīng)為to work。14．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——COVID19爆發(fā)期間，你被要求待在家里嗎？——是的?？疾閯?dòng)詞不定式。在平時(shí)的練習(xí)中，需要特別注意對(duì)語境的分析和句法結(jié)構(gòu)的分析。12．C解析：C【詳解】句意：為了節(jié)約能源，離開房間之前關(guān)掉點(diǎn)燈。A. to raise動(dòng)詞不定式；B. raising現(xiàn)在分詞；C. to rise動(dòng)詞不定式；D. rising現(xiàn)在分詞；本題表示“引起”，賓語是people’s attention，排除C, D。故選D。我們給媽媽制作紙玫瑰吧？——聽起來很不錯(cuò)！但是你能教我如何做嗎？我對(duì)DIY所知不多。9．B解析：B【詳解】句意：科學(xué)家應(yīng)該做些什么來防止這種病毒擴(kuò)散到更廣泛的地區(qū)。8．D解析：D【詳解】句意：全國的粉絲都在談?wù)撨@個(gè)足球隊(duì)為什么從來沒有贏過任何比賽以及怎樣應(yīng)對(duì)它。分析句子可知，此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞不定式形式在句中作目的狀語。working工作，現(xiàn)在分詞或者動(dòng)名詞形式；worked工作，過去式；to work工作，動(dòng)詞不定式；work工作，動(dòng)詞原形；根據(jù)句意理解可知，這里表達(dá)的是“決定做某事”，英語是decide to do sth，在這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)中to do做賓語，所以這里空格應(yīng)該用to do形式，故選C。觀察句子，這里應(yīng)該是疑問詞加不定式“how to do sth”表示怎樣做什么，故選A。根據(jù)上文“為什么學(xué)生們需要每天閱讀”可知，此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞不定式做目的狀語，故選A。故用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，選D。故選A。 to taste57．—Were you born in Qingyang City?—No, I wasn’t. But I have been used ________ in the city since I moved here ten years ago.A．live B．to live C．living D．to living58．Boys and girls, attention, please! We are not allowed ________ photos here.A．taking B．to take C．take D．taken59．There’s no difference between the two words. So I can’t decide ________.A．what to choose B．which to choose C．to choose which D．to choose what60．Thousands of young people spend hours ______ Wechat moments of their friends every day.A．to check B．checking C．check D．checks【參考答案】一、選擇題1．A解析：A【解析】句意：——我正在考慮如何去做我的新工作。 protected55．The girl is often heard ________ in the music room. Her voice sounds beautiful.A．practice singing B．practiced singing C．to practice singing D．to practice sing56．— Baby, would you mind ________ me cook the fish?— Of course not. I can’t wait ________ it!A．help。 relax54．— Anyone shouldn’t _________ use fire outdoors. —Yeah, and we should pay attention to ________ our forests and grasslands.A．be allowed to。t stop ________about it.A．talk B．to talk C．talks D．talking53．I prefer in the peaceful countryside to living in the big city, because that makes me ________.A．lived 。 from living B．to prevent。 to order B．served。 go C．do。 None C．solving。 aren’t used toC．not moving。 repairC．be repaired。 collectingC．is based on。 to live D．to preventing。 work15．―What do you think of the action movie Mulan?―It es from an old Chinese story. Mulan dresses up as a boy and takes her father39。 what9．Scientists should do something they can ____ this kind of virus from spreading into a wider area.A．prevent B．to prevent C．preventing D．prevented10．—Mother’s Day is ing. Shall we make some paper roses for Mum?—Sounds great! But would you please show me _______ as I know little about DIY?A．where B．why C．whether D．how11．More TV programs, according to government officials, will be produced _____ people’s attention over food safety.A．to raise B．raising C．to rise D．rising12．energy，turn off the lights when you leave the room.A．Saving B．Save C．To save D．Saved13．I was tired out, so I stopped the car a short rest.A．have B．having C．to have D．had14．—Were you required___________ home during the outbreak of COVID19?—Yes. Luckily, the Internet made it possible for many of us_______