【正文】 英》自2月12日上映以來(lái)，一直受到好評(píng)?！堑?。——是的?！昧?！它應(yīng)該得到這么高的獎(jiǎng)。19．D【詳解】句意：——不久前，電影《可可》獲得了奧斯卡獎(jiǎng)。speak一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；is spoken一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；was spoken一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；has spoken現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。18．B【詳解】句意：隨著中國(guó)越來(lái)越強(qiáng)大，世界上越來(lái)越多的人說(shuō)漢語(yǔ)。were sent一般過(guò)去式被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；are sent一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；will be sent一般解析：C【詳解】句意：——?jiǎng)偛盼以趯W(xué)校門口看到幾箱書。故選D。display一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；are displayed一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；will displa解析：D【詳解】句意：在我們城市即將舉辦的機(jī)器人展上將展出各種各樣的機(jī)器人。根據(jù)標(biāo)志詞now可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)為am/is/are done，主語(yǔ)為Chinese，be動(dòng)詞用is。speak說(shuō)，動(dòng)詞原形；spoke說(shuō)，過(guò)去式；is spoken被說(shuō)，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；was spoken被說(shuō)，一般解析：C【詳解】句意：漢語(yǔ)現(xiàn)在被全世界越來(lái)越多的人說(shuō)?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)，A. plays動(dòng)詞三單形式；B. is played一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；C. is playing現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；D. has played現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。was divided to一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；divided into一般過(guò)去式；is divided into，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，被分成；is divided一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，被分。13．C【詳解】句意：別緊張！這個(gè)大實(shí)驗(yàn)分為幾個(gè)部分。—哦，天哪，我還沒(méi)完成它呢，但是我原以為他明天回公司呢。invented動(dòng)詞，發(fā)明；discovered動(dòng)詞，發(fā)現(xiàn)；created動(dòng)詞，創(chuàng)造；produced動(dòng)詞，生產(chǎn)。本句時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去式，主語(yǔ)為Penicililn，故用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去分詞。is built一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；builds第三人稱單數(shù)；will build一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)；will be built一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。這句話中if引導(dǎo)的是條件狀語(yǔ)從句，應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，而且從句中的主語(yǔ)he和invite構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故應(yīng)選B。故選C。如果再給我兩天的時(shí)間，我會(huì)完成的。8．C【詳解】句意：——吉姆，你的報(bào)告寫完了嗎？——還沒(méi)有。考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，故選B。根據(jù)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法，as soon as引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，主句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)或過(guò)去完成時(shí)。A. are raised表一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；B. were raised表一般過(guò)去時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；C解析：B【詳解】句意：書一被籌集好，志愿者們就給希望小學(xué)的學(xué)生們寄去了?？疾楸粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選D?？疾橐话銓?lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)?？疾橐话悻F(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。分析語(yǔ)境可知，“臺(tái)州高鐵站”和“建造”之間有邏輯上的動(dòng)賓解析：B【詳解】句意：——我父親在成都工作。他每個(gè)月回家要花很多時(shí)間?！军c(diǎn)睛】當(dāng)if引導(dǎo)假設(shè)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)候，即作“如果”時(shí)，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則。設(shè)空處所在的句子是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái)時(shí)，主語(yǔ)the dishes是動(dòng)作w解析：B【詳解】句意：——媽媽，我可以吃一個(gè)漢堡包嗎？——如果盤子洗了的話。s birthday, many gifts and love ________ to him.A．was given B．is given C．a(chǎn)re given D．were given38．—Do you have any problems if you _________ this job?—Well, I39。 rose B．raised。 will pleteC．has developed。s asking you for the report.一Oh, my god! I haven39。s reported that Nanjing metro line 5 __________ in July next year.A．plete B．is pleted C．will plete D．will be pleted5．—Hello, Helen!—Oh, Jim! What a surprise! I ___________you were still on business in Shanghai.A．told B．tell C．will be told D．was told6．As soon as books ________, the volunteers posted them to the students in Hope Primary School.A．a(chǎn)re raised B．were raised C．raised D．have raised7．—Have you heard of the pop song Little Apple?—Yes. It________every evening when aged people do square dancing downstairs.A．plays B．is played C．was played D．played8．—Have you finished your report, Jim?—Not yet. I will make it if I________ two more days.A．give B．will give C．a(chǎn)m given D．will be given9．Can Mr. King spare some time for the charity show?If he ___, he will try his best to make it.A．will be invited B．is invitedC．invites D．invited10．—Excuse me, sir. When can we drive on the highway? —Not until it ________next week.A．is built B．builds C．will build D．will be built11．Penicillin(青霉素)was first _______ by Fleming early in the twentieth century.A．invented B．discovered C．created D．produced12．一The manager has e back from his business trip. He39。 will be pleted B．is developing。an Flyover(高架) _________. Now it brings much convenience to people.A．finished B．finishes C．is finishing D．was finished27．—Henry, did you drive back to your hometown during the May Day holiday?— No. I was ________ to take the train because the traffic is often the busiest on the highway.A．praised B．taught C．prevented D．a(chǎn)dvised28．The twins ________ the guitar at this time the day before yesterday. I think they might be preparing for the art festival these days.A．were heard playing B．heard to play C．heard playing D．were heard to play29．The last team of medical workers ________ a warm wele when returning to Nanjing from Wuhan this April.A．was giving B．was given C．has given D．gave30．When waste from daily life ________, people won’t mix some