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ibrary was38.—Could you tell me ________?—Yes. The famous volleyball coach Lang Ping.A.who do you admire B.who you admireC.what sports do you like D.what sports you like39.— I think it’s difficult to write the book report in two days. I really don’t know ________.— Plan your time properly, and you can make it.A.why I have to do it B.when will I finish it C.how I can do it D.if can I finish it40.—A celebration for the 100th anniversary of the founding of the CPC(中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨) will be held,and I’m wondering ________.—Let’s have a discussion about it this afternoon.A.how will we get there B.which clubs will take partC.what we could do for it D.whether can we do something for it【參考答案】一、選擇題1.B解析:B【詳解】句意:警方想知道這是誰(shuí)的書(shū)包?英語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)從句中一般為陳述語(yǔ)序,故首先排除選項(xiàng)CD。我在考慮怎樣給我父親一個(gè)驚喜。3.D解析:D【詳解】句意:——你聽(tīng)說(shuō)過(guò)禁止浪費(fèi)食物的新法律嗎?我在想這是否會(huì)有幫助。根據(jù)“I’m wondering ...”可知此處缺少賓語(yǔ),用賓語(yǔ)從句,賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述語(yǔ)序,排除AB;再由“Don’t worry. Of course it will.”可知此處是想知道是否會(huì)有幫助,用whether引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句。我正在為它做準(zhǔn)備。5.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——關(guān)于中國(guó)夢(mèng),王先生,你能告訴我們?cè)鯓硬拍軐?shí)現(xiàn)嗎?——通過(guò)齊心協(xié)力。考查賓語(yǔ)從句。我們?nèi)?wèn)問(wèn)我們的老師。她做飯時(shí)總是煮湯。9.D解析:D【詳解】句意:——你可以告訴我為什么袁隆平被稱作“水稻之父”嗎?——因?yàn)樗麕椭S多國(guó)家種植了更多的水稻。10.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——打擾一下,你能告訴我我怎樣去天寧寺們嗎?——沿著這條街一直走,直到你看到一些有著金色房頂?shù)慕ㄖ?。根?jù)句意可知,這里是在問(wèn)路,所以應(yīng)該用how,故選A。根據(jù)“賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述句語(yǔ)序”的原則,排除A和D選項(xiàng);根據(jù)回答“there’s a big tree by the front gate and it’s covered in lovely white flowers at the moment.”可知,這里應(yīng)該是問(wèn)如何找到,應(yīng)用how引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句,故選B。賓語(yǔ)從句需用陳述句語(yǔ)序,AB兩項(xiàng)都是疑問(wèn)句語(yǔ)序,可排除。你知道他更喜歡什么禮物嗎?——我不確定。根據(jù)“Jack will have a birthday party tomorrow”可知,如果詢問(wèn)派對(duì)在哪里舉辦,要用一般將來(lái)時(shí),D選項(xiàng)時(shí)態(tài)不對(duì),排除D選項(xiàng),故選B。賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序應(yīng)該是陳述語(yǔ)序,選項(xiàng)ACD的語(yǔ)序是疑問(wèn)語(yǔ)序,不正確。賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述語(yǔ)序,排除AB;根據(jù)主語(yǔ)是“He asked you”可知,賓語(yǔ)從句是個(gè)問(wèn)句,不能用that引導(dǎo),排除D,主句是過(guò)去從句用過(guò)去式,此處是他問(wèn)你的電腦出了什么問(wèn)題,選項(xiàng)C符合題意,故選C。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“At 8:00 next Monday morning”可知,從句應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí),故選D。18.D解析:D【詳解】句意:——你知道隋唐時(shí)期印刷術(shù)是如何影響人們嗎?——是的。19.C解析:C【詳解】句意:昨天小布萊恩在課堂上問(wèn)老師為什么光比聲音傳播得快。我在網(wǎng)上的一家商店買(mǎi)的。21.D解析:D【詳解】句意:——?jiǎng)P特,我今晚要去參加一個(gè)聚會(huì)。if the skirt looked nice on me我穿這條裙子是否好看;what should I pay attention to我應(yīng)該注意什么;that I should take some flowers我應(yīng)該帶些花;how I can order “Didi” online我如何在網(wǎng)上約“滴滴”;根據(jù)“賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述句語(yǔ)序”的原則,排除B選項(xiàng);根據(jù)“Could you please tell me”可知,從句應(yīng)該是一個(gè)問(wèn)題,排除C選項(xiàng);結(jié)合回答“With pleasure”可知,此處應(yīng)該是請(qǐng)求對(duì)方的幫助,而不是問(wèn)對(duì)方的意見(jiàn),A選項(xiàng)排除,故選D。再根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“How about Mo Yan’s? He is famous now.”可知問(wèn)的是誰(shuí)的小說(shuō)而不是問(wèn)地點(diǎn),故可排除C。where Havoc in Heaven was created《大鬧天宮》是在哪里創(chuàng)作的,陳述語(yǔ)序;when Havoc in Heaven was created《大鬧天宮》是什么時(shí)候創(chuàng)作的,陳述語(yǔ)序;where was Havoc in Heaven created《大鬧天宮》是在哪里創(chuàng)作的,疑問(wèn)語(yǔ)序;when was Havoc in Heaven created《大鬧天宮》是什么時(shí)候創(chuàng)作的,疑問(wèn)語(yǔ)序。你能告訴我在哪里可以兌換一些錢(qián)嗎?——當(dāng)然。“Could you please tell me”表請(qǐng)求建議,結(jié)合“Walk along the street…”可知,此處是給別人指路,動(dòng)作尚未發(fā)生,故從句不能用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),故排除C選項(xiàng)。此句是賓語(yǔ)從句,從句用陳述語(yǔ)序,排除A和B選項(xiàng)。此句是賓語(yǔ)從句,從句用陳述語(yǔ)序,排除A和D選項(xiàng)。此句是賓語(yǔ)從句,從句用陳述語(yǔ)序,排除A和C選項(xiàng)。在北京和張家口。29.D解析:D【詳解】句意:——順便問(wèn)一下,你能告訴我們你是在哪里聽(tīng)說(shuō)我們公司的嗎?——從互聯(lián)網(wǎng)??疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。tell后缺少直接賓語(yǔ),此處用賓語(yǔ)從句;賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述語(yǔ)序,排除AC;結(jié)合答句“Well, it is fun and teaches us a lot of knowledge.”可知詢問(wèn)人們喜歡這個(gè)節(jié)目的原因,用“why many people like”符合語(yǔ)境。考查賓語(yǔ)從句。故選C。C選項(xiàng)是一般過(guò)去時(shí),主句也要用過(guò)去的某種時(shí)態(tài),而主句haven’t decided是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu),排除C;由haven’t decided可知,引導(dǎo)詞用whether最合語(yǔ)境??疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。賓語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)用陳述句語(yǔ)序,B、C選項(xiàng)可排除。根據(jù)“賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述句語(yǔ)序”的原則,排除B/C選項(xiàng);結(jié)合回答“The strange shapes of its tall rocks.”可知,此處問(wèn)的是以什么聞名,應(yīng)用what引導(dǎo),故選D。陳述客觀事實(shí),從句應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)