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go and visit it this summer.A.句意:打掃公園的計(jì)劃將在明天被討論。D.beat22.It39。D.C. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),注意將來(lái)時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)。一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)be+及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞。D.is advising19.We are going to take the highspeed train to Xi39。will be replacedreplaceeach year和一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)連用,因此排除B;plastic和create之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,be done,主語(yǔ)是 300 million tons of plastic,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用單數(shù),因此是is created,故選A。17.Around the world, 300 million tons of plastic _________each year, of which about 10 percent ends up in the sea. A. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)?!也恢浪麄兪钦l(shuí),但我知道他們是為了誰(shuí)。C.t know who they are, but I know who they are for.A. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。loves;;。B.s me. The photo 故選B。built【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:-去年,在我們故鄉(xiāng)建了一座新的橋梁。is built冬奧會(huì)被舉辦,the 24 Winter Olympic Games和hold之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),will be+過(guò)去分詞,故選B。will be held根據(jù)主語(yǔ)與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞之間的關(guān)系確定語(yǔ)態(tài),同時(shí)根據(jù)語(yǔ)境確定時(shí)態(tài)。請(qǐng)吃一個(gè)。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)every spring可知此處用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),結(jié)合句意,主語(yǔ)trees與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞plant之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故此處用現(xiàn)在被動(dòng)形式。are planted every spring.A.注意根據(jù)語(yǔ)境確定時(shí)態(tài),同時(shí)根據(jù)主語(yǔ)與動(dòng)詞之間的關(guān)系確定語(yǔ)態(tài)。has told【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:吉娜昨天去看醫(yī)生,她又一次被告知良好生活習(xí)慣的重要性。was toldis toldtold根據(jù)was知道用過(guò)去時(shí),排除A和B,主語(yǔ)是照片,屬于動(dòng)作的承受者,用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)was/were+過(guò)去分詞,故選C。s the little girl in the photo, Laura?—It39。例如two hundred 表示虛指時(shí),hundred, thousand, million用復(fù)數(shù),前不加數(shù)詞,后跟介詞of,例如hundreds of本句表示實(shí)指:兩百。D. invitedhundred。will be planted【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】由句中主語(yǔ)“Trees and flowers”為事物可知此處應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)為every year,因此用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故選B。are planted【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài),本題涉及時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中,若主句是一般將來(lái)時(shí),從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí)。D.B.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞語(yǔ)態(tài)辨析題。has built【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意:—看,多么古老的橋??!看起來(lái)那么特別!—是啊,它建造于近500年前。was builtwas buildingD.B. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。C.buildwill be builtB.build,動(dòng)詞,建造;university與build的之間存在動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài);根據(jù)in the future,可知此句要用一般將來(lái)時(shí),will be built,故選A。3.—Look, what an old bridge! It looks so special!—Yeah, it ______ nearly 500 years ago.A.B.C.根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和語(yǔ)境,可知選B。finisheswill be finished故選B。B.D. were invitedB.hundreds of 。表示實(shí)指時(shí),hundred,thousand,million用單數(shù),后面不跟介詞of。7.—Who39。這是我五歲的時(shí)候的照片。s yesterday and she ______ about the importance of good living habits once more. A.B.C.D. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的構(gòu)成和用法。B.will be planted.【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:成都現(xiàn)在是一個(gè)綠色城市,因?yàn)槊磕甏禾煸絹?lái)越多的樹(shù)木被種植。fillfilledare filledwere filled【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:這些蛋糕里裝滿了巧克力。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。B.根據(jù)in 。12.—A new bridge in our hometown last year.— Really? Our hometown must be more beautiful.A.C.本題描述的是去年發(fā)生的過(guò)去動(dòng)作,句子用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài);主語(yǔ)bridge是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞build的承受者,句子用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。s the little boy in the photo? —It39。takeswas taken【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:——這