【正文】 because it helps students think about what they want to do in the future, and the school helps to give them the knowledge and skills needed to get there. They say that giving the students the chance to choose their own classes makes high school more interesting. Others disagree. They think it will make it difficult for students to discover different possibilities（潛力）.They point out that fourteenyearold teenagers are too young to know what they want to do in the future.當你在不同的國家時，你應該遵循他們的習俗可知，文章主要講述不同國家的風俗 ， 故選D。根據(jù) you39。根據(jù) 服務員希望得到15%的餐費小費。當你在不同的國家時，你應該遵循他們的習俗。Where to travel.B.It39。$60（3）Which of the following is TRUE？ A.$78D.建筑工 Don39。 In Japan, people usually give personal or business cards to each other when they meet for the first time. When a person gives you a card, don39。s important to respect（尊重）lines there. It39。re not supposed to start eating first if there are older people at the table. Very often people who travel to the United States forget to tip（付小費）. It is usual to tip waiters, taxi drivers and porters who help carry your bags. Waiters expect to get a 15% tip on the cost of your meal. Taxi drivers expect about the same amount. 8．閱讀理解 （4）主旨大意題。故選D。 （2）細節(jié)理解題。how Eadweard Muybridge got pictures of motion（移動） successfully【答案】 （1）D（2）D（3）C（4）D 【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介紹了 Eadweard Muybridge拍到移動的照片的故事。 . A.D.C.B. . A.Whether a horse39。still（2）What did Leland Stanford make a bet with his friend about? A.C. At that time, it was hard to know who could win the bet, because a horse39。s hooves（蹄） left the ground at the same time when it was running. A gentleman called Leland Stanford made a bet with his friend about it. Most people believed that a horse always had one hoof on the ground, or it would fall over. But Stanford didn39。7．閱讀理解 根據(jù)全文可知主要講了作者受好朋友David的邀請去坦桑尼亞旅行。根據(jù)The temperature here was high as usual over 30 ，所以天氣是晴朗的，故選C。根據(jù)On 26 February, I got an from my friend David, asking me to go to Tanzania to train their software ，故選D。The writer didn39。windy（4）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A.foggyD.one week After more than 19 hours of air travel, I was finally here at Dares Salaam Airport. The temperature here was high as usual over 30 degrees. I felt short of breath because of the unbearable heat in this tiny hall. When I finally got my turn, I handed my passport to the officer in front of me, He had a close look at my passport. Then he asked the purpose of my stay, I told him I just wanted to travel here.根據(jù) lose more weight ，可知是減重，根據(jù)常識可知減重需要減少飯量，因此 reduce 的意思是減少，故選B。根據(jù) 文中第二段The results show that if a person eats right breakfasts, he or she will work better than the person who has no breakfast.根據(jù) During the test, these people were given all kinds of breakfast, and sometimes they got no breakfast at all.放棄增加s workC.different foods or nothingC. inschool experiences more 、團隊精神、讓學生的在校經(jīng)歷更有意義，故選D。 some even challenge the schools39。 （2）細節(jié)題。 good qualities.【答案】 （1）D（2）B（3）C（4）D 【解析】【分析】主要講了福州一所小學讓學生們打掃廁所來朋友學生的好習慣，對此一些父母的意見及其好處。t do any chores in school.B.D.a chance to be cleanersC. . A.clean the school toilets（2）Some parents don39。finish homework at schoolC.do homework only What the primary school in Fuzhou is doing is worth praising. Doing chores can put a sense of responsibility into students39。 teaching methods and management. As a result, many primary schools, especially those in big cities, do not let students join in outdoor activities during breaks, fearing that they might get hurt. This is bad for the development of students39。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。s support, he kept doing what he loved even during hard times. Now, some large panies were helping him with his ，在媽媽的幫助下，作者實現(xiàn)了自己的夢想，故答案是D。 可知作者是一個中學生，故答案是A。D.A kind of charitythe man realized his dream（4）What39。B.. A.Because his hearing was very poor.（3）With his mother39。a primary school teacher（2）Why did the writer ask the ice cream man to say what he had said again？ A.a primary school studentC.at that time. A. After I was certain that the man was just giving away the ice cream, I talked with him for a long time. He told me that his dream was to travel around, giving away ice cream, and that39。 One day, when I arrived at school, an ice cream truck was parked in the schoolyard. Ice cream men usually drove their trucks to primary schools. I had never thought one ice cream truck would e to bring ice cream to us older kids. When I went up to the truck, I was quite surprised to hear the man call out, Free ice cream! To make sure of his words, I asked, I39。細節(jié)題要從文中尋找答案；詞句猜測題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推出詞句的意思。根據(jù)Physical exercise makes you tired but pletely strong body helps you full of ，體育鍛煉使你累但是強壯，故選B。it在此處指代confidence，信心，故選B。D.C.B.Reading.（4）Which suggestion is NOT mentioned in the passage? A.Labour（3）What can make you tired but strong according to the passage? A.SportsC.Confidence.t do what you want to do well. You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you. Try to speak loudly in order that people can hear you clearly. The high voice can help you bee more confident. If people are more confident, they are much happier. And they can have more chances to be successful. Here are some suggestions to be more confident.閱讀問題，找到問題中的關鍵詞。（4）觀點態(tài)度。故選C。electric lights電子光線；mirror technologies鏡像技術；mobile phones移動電話；shopping programs購物程序。Mobile phones are the most important in smart homes.D.s opinion