【正文】 strain of E. coli (大腸桿菌)and watched volunteer cooks at test kitchens. Among those who washed their raw chicken, about a quarter ended up spreading the bacteria to their lettuce. But even some of those who did not rinse the chicken got germs on the lettuce. And there are other opportunities for germs to survive on turkeys: melting and cooking.But food preparation is a plicated act, and germs from poultry can be spread even if it39。The do — not — wash raw poultry advice from the USDA is relatively new and perhaps hasn39。Food experts say washing could spread the germs on your turkey in the kitchen sink or nearby food. But it39。 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解，句義猜測和推理判斷三個題型的考查，是一篇健康類閱讀，考生需要準確捕捉細節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進行分析，推理，從而選出正確答案。如果不是非常不舒服，可以減少運動量。故選A。故選C。Both Coopersmith and Dr. Laskowski suggest listening to your body. If you feel really bad, take a break and let your body rest. If you don39。 Exercise helps to keep us in good health. Doctors at the American Heart Association suggest getting at least 150 minutes of proper physical activity every week. Many people exercise for a few minutes every day or every other day. So, getting 150 minutes every week is easy. 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個題型的考查，是一篇教育類閱讀，考生需要準確掌握細節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。根據(jù)第一段中的“Soft skills are personal qualities that help a person relate effectively to others. Officials say this kind of training can help students succeed in the job market and in life”可知軟技能是指人的品質(zhì)，能幫助人與人之間有效交流的品質(zhì)。學校正在探索新的教學模式以提供軟技能和專業(yè)訓練。故選A。ve been doing.（1）Which of the following is not an example of soft skills? petent in software. with others well. a good speech in public. a good sense of cooperation.（2）In what way have secondary schools in Africa changed? focus on mathematics and science. ignore areas like public speaking and teamwork. apply new teaching methods. make an effort to offer students soft skills.（3）What can we learn from the passage? program Kazi Kanoze Access aims to appeal to employers. Niyitegeka will definitely find a good job after graduation. with soft skills are likely to get along well with others. have been visiting neighborhood businesses to secure a job.【答案】 （1）A（2）D（3）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了在非洲一些地區(qū)和學校實施的“軟技能”項目，即關(guān)注學生個人品質(zhì)教學項目的實施情況，這種培訓可以幫助學生在就業(yè)市場和生活中取得成功。Rwanda has started a work readiness training program called Akazi Kanoze Access. It means work well done in Kinyarwanda, the official language of Rwanda. The program has trained more than 20,000 students to help make them more appealing to employers.For the secondary school students, this information is important. In a few months, they39。 （4）考查主旨大意。 （2）考查詞義猜測。D.visiting wellknown places of interestTherefore, given an opportunity to attend a school abroad, one must consider the factors carefully before making up his mind. On the one hand, it is a good thing to go and study abroad. But on the other hand, one must not neglect(忽視) the disadvantages.（1）According to the passage, the following are all advantages of studying abroad EXCEPT __________. A. 4．閱讀理解 根據(jù)最后一段中的“Greene has followed Albert Einstein39。根據(jù)第四段可知,當作者指出一些學生覺得物理無聊時,Greene說重要的是向孩子們講述一些稀奇古怪的事,并描述一些諸如黑洞和宇宙大爆炸的現(xiàn)代物理現(xiàn)象,如果孩子們知道了這些,他們中的一些就愿意了解所有詳細的內(nèi)容。t yet ready, perhaps, to learn maths39。根據(jù)第二段Greene對這個問題的解釋以及他說需要未來的物理學家去解決可知,作者提出的這個問題非常難。 Greene has followed Albert Einstein39。 When I pointed out that some students still might find physics boring, Greene said that the key is to teach them about things that are strange. The basic stuff is important, Greene said. But I think it39。 When asked how physics could bee more exciting for kids, Greene said that books by Stephen Weinberg, Leonard Susskind, and other physicists, make it a great time for people who want to learn about big ideas but aren39。以及下文Malahni說明自己如何用自己的態(tài)度來使自己免于精神上的壓迫和失敗，可推知Malahni是一個對生活有積極態(tài)度的女人。 （4）考查推理判斷。可知人們認出Malahni是Melissa的女兒主要是因為她的性格特點。s the character traits that seal the deal. Dry wit, intelligence, and yes, maybe a little bit of attitudethese are the things I am grateful I have received from you. There39。可推知在這封信中，Malahni主要表達了她對母親的愛。m asked why I am the way I am, why I refuse to allow others to hurt me with their words or actions and why I think and speak about things openly and without fear. I39。m asked why I am the way I am, why I refuse to allow others to hurt me with their words or actions and why I think and speak about things openly and without fear. I39。 Mom, when people ask me where I get my attitude from, I tell them: you. And when they ask me where I got my drive, my work ethic, my good hair, and my sense of humor, I say you as well. I will always say this. Like for most black individuals, attitude is what defines you and me, and it39。s the character traits(特點)that seal the deal. Dry wit, intelligence, and yes, maybe a little bit of attitudethese are the things I am grateful I have received from you. There39。 When I was small, I would attend barbecues and family events and wander away from my parents. It wouldn39。ve made it this far, that I39。2．閱讀理解 Dear Mom,根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段中的“Villanelle in Killing Eve, another hit TV series developed by WallerBridge, was a little bit violent but showed no interest for the rules others created, which make many people see themselves in her.”可知， Villanelle有點暴力，對其他人創(chuàng)造的規(guī)則毫無興趣；根據(jù)倒數(shù)第四段中的“The character Fleabag was a screwup who always found a way to say or do the wrong thing.”可知， Fleabag是個搗蛋鬼。布里奇在劇中表演的角色總是說錯話或做錯事；以及“the lives of stressedout women everywhere in reality — doing their best to find balance in their lives”可知，生活中壓力大的女性在平衡她們生活時，也總是會犯錯。根據(jù)第四段中的“Her mother always told her, ‘You can be whatever you want if you imagine it.’ So WallerBridge broke all the rules about what a ‘good’ girl should do.”可知，她的父母不斷鼓勵她做自己想做的。 （1）考查主旨大意。 t apply — she lives without fear of consequence, The Sun noted.Last month, WallerBridge took home three Emmy awards for her work on Fleabag — best writing in a edy series,