【正文】 butter and homemade raspberry jam on Thanksgiving. But as much fun as I am sure she is having living a vintage (復(fù)古的) life, which literally includes watching shows like I Love Lucy and listening to vinyl recordings (刻錄碟片), I think it39。 Let me start by expressing admiration to Holte for using her 2019 freedoms to follow her 1950s dreams. Everyone should be so lucky as to get to decide what they wear and how they spend their time. That39?？v觀全文可知，本文講述只有很少的人能夠堅持寫下自己的目標(biāo)，而這部分人是最成功的，同時也說明了實現(xiàn)目標(biāo)需要注意的幾個方面：第一，學(xué)會分解目標(biāo)；第二，找到能夠支持自己的人；第三，不要混淆忙碌與進步；第四，目標(biāo)設(shè)定很容易，但是實現(xiàn)目標(biāo)是一個長期的過程，故選A。 （4）考查推理判斷。 （2）考查推理判斷。 advice great and worthy goals a big goal into smaller pieces to the goals we set earlier（4）What does the story of the pig and chicken imply? is not built in one day. the cat is away, the mice will play. early bird catches the worm. of a feather flock together.（5）What can be the best title for this passage? only work when you do! contribute to success! to make New Year39。s total mitment. Goal setting is all in a day39。ve got double billing again. The pig grunted and said, That39。ll all achieve your highest goals.ve mastered this, get a bigger spoon!s resolutions. That is the syndrome. So why do so many people do it?5．閱讀理解 （4）考查推理判斷。 （3）考查詞義猜測。我知道有很多人寧愿在電腦或電視機前放松，故選D。s attitude to reading? ....【答案】 （1）D（2）A（3）C（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇議論文，講述了我給你的挑戰(zhàn)：一個月每天讀15分鐘的書。D.B.. A.many people have no habit of reading（2）The author writes the text mainly basing on I also enjoy hearing what people are doing and finding out what they think. Reading gives me the chance to get to know hundreds of new people! It also teaches you to see things from other people39。 Firstly, it39。 My dad is not the only person who avoids books. I know lots of people would rather relax on their puters or in front of the TV. Everyone is different and has their own interests, but I think there are lots of benefits to reading, which screen﹣based activities don39。t read a book for longer than about 5 minutes. He reads s, websites and papers for work, but not books. He39。最后一段介紹了三種情形，所以接下來討論的該是解決的方法了。選C。 （3）考查細節(jié)理解。 point of view, the only cause of their fight is their adolescents39。根據(jù)第一段中的“Like a border conflict between neighboring countries ,the parentteen war is about boundaries: Where is the line between what I control and what you do?”可知和鄰國之間的邊界紛爭一樣，兩代人之間的戰(zhàn)爭是關(guān)于界限的：我所能控制的和你所做的之間的界限。ll continue to fight these battles forever and never make any real progress.（1）Why does the author pare the parent teen war to a border conflict? A.ll describe three nowin situations that monly arise between teens and parents and then suggest some ways out of the trap. The first nowin situation is quarrel on unimportant things. Examples include the color of the teen39。 plete unreasonableness. And of course, the teens see it in exactly the same way, except oppositely. Both feel trapped.3．閱讀理解 根據(jù)第三段中的“The teacher can arrange things so that he has chances to use his abilities to contribute to class projects.”可知老師可以給孩子提供表現(xiàn)他長處的機會,來幫助一個不受歡迎的孩子,故選D。 （1）考查細節(jié)理解。s popularity in the group by showing that he values that child. It even helps to put him in a seat next to a very popular child, or let him be a partner with that child in activities, etc.m going to do a couple of things for you to help you feel better in school.故選B。 （4）考查推理判斷。superior39。 global cognition…”告訴父母們?nèi)绻麄冞@樣做可以讓孩子有更好的認知能力。 （2）考查主旨大意。 recreational(消遣的) screen time to less than two hours a day, along with enough sleep and physical activity, is associated with improved cognition(認知), according to a study published in The Lancet Child amp。s cognition. on children39。 Adolescent Health. 30% met none at all.s screen time is published. US children fail to meet movement guidelines. are concerned about children39。根據(jù)第一段中的“Limiting kids39。故選C。superior39。根據(jù)第三段中的“Those who met all three had the most 39。故選C。.”可知,the American Academy of Pediatrics建議父母們給孩子設(shè)立睡眠規(guī)則，例如“techfree zones”，目的是確保孩子在臥室里有足夠的睡眠時間。s not there.t matter! Children know that it does matter. Instead, an active way may be best. You could say, I39。 If a boy is having trouble making friends, the teacher can help him. The teacher can arrange things so that he has chances to use his abilities to contribute to class projects. This is how the other children learn how to value his good qualities and to like him. A teacher can also raise a child39。 There are things that parents can do at home, too. Be friendly when your child brings others home to play. Encourage him to invite friends to meals and then serve the dishes they consider super. When you plan trips, piics, movies, and other shows, invite another child with whom your child wants to be friends.s favourite the child to do something for partners other children to make friends with the child the child chances to show his good qualities（3）How can parents help their child fit in better? taking him to have piics in the park. being kind to his schoolmates. forcing him to invite friends home. cooking delicious food for him.【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇議論文，論述了在學(xué)校里的老師及在家里的父母都可以做很多事情來讓不受歡迎的孩子受到歡迎。 （2）考查細節(jié)理解。 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解題型的考查，是一篇教育類閱讀，考生需要準確掌握細節(jié)信息，并結(jié)合題目要求，從而選出正確答案。 For many parents, raising a teenager is like fighting a long war, but years go by without any clear winner. Like a border conflict between neighboring countries, the parentteen war is about boundaries: Where is the line between what I control and what you do? point of view, the only cause of their fight is their adolescents39。 In this article, I39。t matter what the topic is—politics, the laws of physics, or the proper way to break an egg—the point of these arguments is to prove that you are right and the other person is wrong, for both wish to be considered an authority—s