【正文】 e life of the spacemen in space【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）D（4）C 【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文是科普文，介紹了神奇太空的危險(xiǎn)環(huán)境，呼吁人們關(guān)心太空并做一些事情來(lái)幫助改善太空環(huán)境。They can spend a few days or live for a few years in space.（4）The purpose（目的） of the writer who writes the passage is mainly to _________ . A.Space junk（3）What can people do in space in the near future? ________ A.80%（2）_______ is/are the most dangerous to spacemen. A.30% Space junk is also thought a great danger to spacemen. It39。 Scientists have found out that radiation（輻射） is the greatest danger to spacemen in space. When spacemen are working in space, they are in danger of radiation from the sun and other stars, which is bad for their health. Some special medicine may work a little, but there39。根據(jù)文章提到的 The camera workers went out early the next morning and filmed a bright sunrise over the beach in the middle of a beautiful coast 可知，看日出應(yīng)該在海岸的中部看，故B錯(cuò)誤，故選B。根據(jù)文章提到的 so that the audiences could see his hero and heroine in front of it at the end of the film as they said goodbye to each other for over 可知，它和男女主角告別相匹配，故選A。The director told his workers to stop filming the sunset.【答案】 （1）C（2）A（3）B（4）A 【解析】【分析】短文大意：導(dǎo)演想得到日落的場(chǎng)景，他的員工沒(méi)有拍好，后來(lái)他打算讓員工拍一副日出場(chǎng)景，但是后來(lái)在倒放的時(shí)候，發(fā)現(xiàn)鏡頭里的東西都在倒放。s advice.B.as he saw everything inthe film moving backwardsC.it was more moving than a sunriseD.Because he wanted to get a photo of sunset.D. t you photo a sunrise, she asked, and then play it backwards? Then it39。But I want a sunset! the director shouted.（Go to the airport, take the next flight to the west coast, and get one.re on the east coast here, and the sun sets in the west. We can get you a sunrise（日出）over the sea, if necessary（必要）, but not a sunset. The famous director（導(dǎo)演）of a big and expensive movie planned to film a beautiful sunset（日落）over the ocean, so that the audiences could see his hero and heroine in front of it at the end of the film as they said goodbye to each other for over. He sent his camera workers out one evening to film the sunset for him. 然后仔細(xì)閱讀每個(gè)句子，根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)和語(yǔ)境用所給詞的正確形式填空，對(duì)于句子所缺的詞根據(jù)語(yǔ)法知識(shí)和固定搭配，確定句子所缺的成分，填上合適的詞，然后將整個(gè)短文再閱讀一遍，核查答案。 ???????（10）句意：這部電影非常有趣，你可以和你父母一起去看。過(guò)去的事情對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的結(jié)果和影響。 （7）句意：很多人必須站隊(duì)等著第二天的票。 （5）句意：在經(jīng)過(guò)努力工作后，最后他們擊敗了它們共同的敵人。 （3）句意：這部電影和電視劇的名字和人物都一樣。 （1）句意：中國(guó)制造的動(dòng)畫片喜洋洋和灰太郎在動(dòng)畫片中最熱的一部。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在語(yǔ)篇中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格掌握其大意，然后根據(jù)文章，字斟句酌逐一作答，主意考慮句型，語(yǔ)法，搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素，最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。 （9）句意：她睡覺(jué)晚。 （7）句意：于是，晚飯后她幫助他做作業(yè)。 （5）句意：大約五點(diǎn)，她完成工作。 （3）句意：她一周工作五天。（loud）that you are happy because you have more chances to challenge yourself. Then you can succeed in what you do and this may bring you happiness. 7．【答案】 of；stayed；a；got；finished；So；with；reading；went；enjoys 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章介紹了埃文斯女士在中國(guó)的工作和生活情況。t feel ________those rich people. They may always feel ________ In the early part of the match, everything went badly. We made some m________（困難） .We warmed up b________5．根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)或首字母提示，在空白處寫出單詞的正確形式。t后是動(dòng)詞原形 ， 故填 need/want。 （9）句意：第二，把你不需要的舊東西拿走，或者把它們送給需要它們的人。根據(jù) The more you give, the 可知是比較級(jí)，the more，the better句型，越……越……，此處指更多，故填more。故填 ways/suggestions。根據(jù) you are relaxed, you can do best. 可知，此處是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，故填引導(dǎo)詞when，當(dāng)……的時(shí)候，故填when。 （3）句意：所以，如果你有一點(diǎn)時(shí)間放松，就好好享受一下吧。ll find your life more interesting. 【答案】 feel；do；yourself；when；ways/suggestions；stranger；more；Secondly；need/want；to listen 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了人只工作不休息的壞處，以及給出放松的建議。t ________or send them to someone who needs them. Firstly, show love to everyone you meet. Make time to talk to your friends or smile to a ________（strange）or volunteer at a hospital. The more you give, the________you will receive. you are relaxed, you can do best. Here are some ________【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語(yǔ)言綜合運(yùn)用能力，注意謂語(yǔ)的時(shí)態(tài)，語(yǔ)態(tài)，非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，詞性，連詞搭配等多種用法。（10）句意： 我們要永遠(yuǎn)記住像張程鵬這樣的英雄為我們所做的一切。（8）句意： 作為一名學(xué)生，當(dāng)我們面對(duì)不同的情況，如地震、火災(zāi)、暴雨時(shí)，我們有必要學(xué)習(xí)如何保護(hù)自己。（6）句意： 為了確保工人們的安全，政府于周六停止了這兩個(gè)地方的所有水利工程。（4）句意： 11個(gè)人在洪水中喪生。（2）句意：2019年4月11日星期四晚上9點(diǎn)左右，暴雨襲擊深圳，導(dǎo)致洪水沖走了羅湖和福田地區(qū)不同河流地區(qū)的工人。 Every year there ________ （be） many events across the country. As a student, it39。 （10）句意：在大約上午11點(diǎn)，我們到達(dá)山頂。of是介詞其后是代詞賓格，we是主格，賓格是us，故填us。 （7）句意： （5）句意： 我們非常興奮，以至于開(kāi)始爬得很快。 （3）句意： 我們坐公共汽車去那里，早上9點(diǎn)到達(dá)那里。 （1）句意：這是散步的好時(shí)光。s a good time for ________ （walk）. So, our teacher organized a climbing for us. We decided ________ （climb） the mountains in our city. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語(yǔ)法填空。 （10）句意：李麥克，一位八年級(jí)的學(xué)生說(shuō)，“我們見(jiàn)到這些老人很高興。 （9）句意：李麥克，一位八年級(jí)的學(xué)生說(shuō)，“我們見(jiàn)到這些老人很高興。 （8）句意：李麥克，一位八年級(jí)的學(xué)生說(shuō)，“我們見(jiàn)到這些老人很高興。 （6）句意：我經(jīng)常通過(guò)廣播聽(tīng)音樂(lè)，但是有這些青少年來(lái)給我們唱歌正是非常特殊的。 （4）句意：我們準(zhǔn)備了一整學(xué)期，學(xué)生唱得很動(dòng)聽(tīng)。 （2）句意：福田養(yǎng)老院是提供給需要照顧的老人的地方。 From 3 . to 4 p. m, the students________（stay） at the nursing home for afternoon tea. Mike Lee, a Grade 8 student, said, We were________（please） to meet the old people. They told us what life was like________theywere young. It is good for us________（municate ） with each other.【答案】 A；A；A；A；A；A；A；A；A；A 【解析】【分析】大意：六月15日，星期五，來(lái)自福田高中的學(xué)生放學(xué)后去深圳養(yǎng)老院舉行音樂(lè)會(huì)。（共10小題，每小題1分） 此處表示舉行音樂(lè)會(huì)，用put on，上演，動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，故填on。此處表泛指一位音樂(lè)老師，且music以輔音音素開(kāi)頭，其前加a，故填a。good后接名詞，impress印象，動(dòng)詞，其名詞是impression，可數(shù)名詞，根據(jù)a，可知用其單數(shù)形式，故填impression。描述過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，stay，呆，動(dòng)詞，其過(guò)去式是stayed，故填stayed。were后接形容詞，構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)，please使高興，其形容詞是pleased，高興的，故填pleased?！蓖诳涨昂笫且砸粋€(gè)主從復(fù)合句，空后是一個(gè)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，引導(dǎo)連詞，用when，當(dāng)……時(shí)候，故填when?！眒unicate交流，動(dòng)詞，it is +形容詞+for sb+to do sth，做某事對(duì)于某人而言是……的，故填to municate。 s autumn now. The weather is cool and fortable. It39。 We went there ________ bus and arrived there at 9 . ________ we got off the bus, we started to climb the mountain. The mountain is high. We were so excited ________ we climbed fast at first. But after a while, some of us ________ （be） tired, especially for girls. They did not want to go on anymore. ________, the others encouraged（鼓勵(lì)） and helped them. All of ________（we） climbed slowly so that no one was left behind. ________ about 11:00 a. m, we ________ （get） to the top of the mountain. We were ti