【正文】 ；found發(fā)現(xiàn)；accepted 接受；passed經(jīng)過，根據(jù)語境可知，當(dāng)每名客人激動(dòng)地接受邀請(qǐng)時(shí)，我感到特別高興，故選C。 （2）句意：我班的每個(gè)女生都受到邀請(qǐng)。s cat, Seymour. I didn39。t open the box until the party was 13 . Inside the small box was a ceramic（陶瓷） tabby cat. It was the best gift I had received 14 towards the door. See you Monday.when someone showed an interest in me. But Sarah had 10 and I could feel my face turning red, because when I 6 the door, there at the front door stood Sarah Westly the quiet girl who sat next to me in music class﹣and she was holding a 7 .I thought about the guest list. How did I 8 to invite Sarah？the invitation, I was especially happy.飛碟就是UFO，故選C。；；；。 （8）句意：航員們說這是因?yàn)樗麄儫釔埏w行和國家的需要。；；；。形容詞修物主代詞修飾名詞，careers是名詞，所以用形容詞修物主代詞their，故選D。根據(jù)前句Fei and Nie said they didn39。根據(jù)Fei and Nie said they didn39。......上面；；；。 （1）句意：這是中國的宇航員費(fèi)俊龍和聶海勝上周在香港SAR說的。 They said their love of flight could be seen from their children39。s space industry （工業(yè)） is still at the beginning? 7 from space? Fei and Nie said they didn39。根據(jù)生活常識(shí)可知，當(dāng)宇航員身體必須很健康，故選B。 （8）句意：在12月的第一周，馬塞科、另外兩名南非選手和100多名國際選手前往佛羅里達(dá)州奧蘭多的太空營，測(cè)試他們是否健康到可以去太空。根據(jù)語句中的with dreams可知此句表示伴隨著夢(mèng)想成長，故選D。A 游戲；B 科目；C 功課；D 夢(mèng)想。 （4）句意：馬塞科的回答很簡(jiǎn)單，想對(duì)抗地心引力的規(guī)則。 （3）句意：當(dāng)有人問他為什么要去太空時(shí)。根據(jù)上文語句Twentyfiveyearold South African DJ Mandla Maseko has been chosen as one of 23 people who will get to go to space! 提示可知，Mandla Maseko是預(yù)備宇航員，應(yīng)該進(jìn)太空，故選A。 （1）句意：非洲黑人馬塞科迫不及待地想成為第一個(gè)進(jìn)入太空的南非黑人?、貯 棕色；B 黑色；C 白色；D 黃色。with dreams. You dreamed of being a policeman or a teacher but you know you won39。of being an astronaut when he grew up.s answer was 5 , want to fight against the rules of gravity（引力）. Twentyfiveyearold South African DJ Mandla Maseko has been chosen as one of 23 people who will get to go to space! Maseko, a 1 要綜合運(yùn)用學(xué)過的知識(shí)，從語法、詞語固定搭配、詞形變化及邏輯推理和生活常識(shí)等角度考慮，有把握的答案一錘定音，把握性不大的可以先初定答案，做好符號(hào)，以便于下一步檢查和推敲。 做完形填空題盲目性的重要步驟，對(duì)于解析命題中的邏輯推理、上下文及情景語境方面的內(nèi)容起著決定性作用。 ???????（10）???????名詞辨析和語境理解。or或者；but但是；yet然而；so因此，根據(jù) 句意：我開始意識(shí)到食物和當(dāng)?shù)氐奈幕o密聯(lián)系起來了。句意：前幾個(gè)月我選擇在四川或湖南風(fēng)味的餐廳吃飯而不是吃太多的當(dāng)?shù)厥澄铩hange改變；warn警告；提醒；encourage鼓勵(lì)；support支持，根據(jù) ???????（4）介詞辨析和語境理解。 （3）短語辨析和語境理解。? 可知此處指食物多好，故選C。 For a firsttime visitor, Song Shu Gui Yu and Xie Fen Tofu are excellent 10 . Suzhou has slow bee my home and I have a lifetime to enjoy each and every dish on the menu.1. A. badB. hotC. goodD. cold2. A. attentionB. excuseC. answerD. distance3. A. right awayB. in surpriseC. at mostD. over there4. A. betweenB. againstC. amongD. beyond5. A. changedB. warnedC. encouragedD. supported6. A. freshB. localC. ChineseD. frozen7. A. connectedB. coveredC. paredD. charged8. A. OrB. ButC. YetD. So9. A. suggestionB. wayC. moneyD. design10. A. conditionsB. habitsC. challengesD. choices【答案】 （1）C；（2）C；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）B；（7）A；（8）D；（9）A；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】短文大意：文本以松鶴樓飯店為例說明了飲食與當(dāng)?shù)匚幕年P(guān)系。with its local culture. 8 to this question. When I39。 Sometimes choosing where to eat in Suzhou is something of a challenge. No matter how 1 最新 中考英語完形填空單元檢測(cè)題1一、中考英語完形填空（含答案詳細(xì)解析）1．請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ve found the 2 food. However, after falling in love with the city. I came to realize that the food is so closely 7 根據(jù) Is there anything better on the next street39。attention注意力；excuse措辭；answer答案；distance，根據(jù)this question可知此處指答案，the answer to the question問題的答案，故選C。故選A。句意：在來到蘇州前，中國其它城市的朋友告訴我這里的食物可能太甜。 ???????（6）形容詞辨析和語境理解。 ???????（7）動(dòng)詞辨析和語境理解。句意：因此我讓當(dāng)?shù)氐呐笥褋硗扑]最好的地方來嘗試真的當(dāng)?shù)仫L(fēng)味食物。with its local ，故選D。suggestion建議；way方式，方法；money錢；design設(shè)計(jì)，可知此處是提議去松鶴樓吃，故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查完形填空。要弄清空缺詞句的確切含義，并對(duì)每一個(gè)空白的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行認(rèn)真分析，反復(fù)推敲。why he wanted to go to space, Maseko39。 He will start to do so on a Lynx mark II space ship in 2015, not only fighting against gravity but also realising his childhood 6 We blacks also 7 enough to go to space.ll be the first black South African and the first black African to go into space. When I think of the firsts, the first black presidents—Barack Obama, Nelson Mandela, I tell myself to try my best.1. A. brownB. blackC. whiteD. yellow2. A. spaceB. schoolC. hospitalD. bed3. A. took intoB. took care ofC. took part inD. took the place of4. A. answeredB. orderedC. askedD. told5. A. simpleB. difficultC. terribleD. scary6. A. gameB. subjectC. lessonD. dream7. A. hung outB. went overC. took upD. grew up8. A. yourselfB. myselfC. himselfD. herself9. A. butB. orC. soD. and10. A. happyB. healthyC. youngD. old【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）C；（5）A；（6）D；（7）D；（8）B；（9）D；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：25歲的南非黑人DJ Mandla Maseko被選中成為一名宇航員的候選人，他下定決心要成為第一個(gè)進(jìn)入太空的南非黑人和非洲黑人。②太空；B 學(xué)校；C 醫(yī)院；D 床。根據(jù)語句中的petition提示可知，此句表示參加競(jìng)賽，故選C。why he wanted to go to space提示可知，這個(gè)問題是被詢問的，故選C。 （5）句意：而且實(shí)現(xiàn)了他童年長大后成為宇航員的夢(mèng)想。A 閑逛；B 復(fù)習(xí)；C 從事；D 長大。固定短語tell oneself的基本含義是自言自語，因主語是I，反身代詞是myself，故選B。②開心；B 健康；C 年輕；D 年長。3．完形填空 space lives. They asked questions like Did you see 3 China39。s son is called Fei Di, which sounds like Feidie, meaning 10 . 1. A. teachersB. astronautsC. workersD. engineers2. A. onB. aboutC. withD. up3. A. the Great WallB. Changjiang RiverC. Yellow RiverD. Beijing4. A. ThenB. OrC. AndD. But5. A. themB. theyC. theirsD. their6. A. howB. whyC. whatD. when7. A. toldB. spokeC. askedD. answered8. A. moneyB. nationC. familiesD. bodies9. A. callingB. namedC. namesD. is named10. A. planeB. spaceshipC. UFOD. flying planet【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）D；（5）D；（6）D；（7）C；（8）B；（9）D；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】主要講了中國航天員費(fèi)俊龍和聶海勝是怎樣成為一名宇航員的。 （2）句意：他們和小學(xué)生、中學(xué)生和大學(xué)生交談。；；；。；；；。賓格；，主格；，名詞性物主代詞；，形容詞修物主代詞。 （7）句意：一個(gè)年輕人問。s space industry （工業(yè)） is still at the beginning? 可知是年輕人問的這個(gè)問題，故選C。 （9）句意：聶的女兒別叫做聶海勝，意思是“飛得更高”。；；；。 had quickly grown fr