【正文】 ldren use a tablet or phone to start the robot. Then they use the same device to control the robot39。 【點評】考查閱讀理解能力，細節(jié)題、推斷題和詞義猜測題是閱讀理解題中?？碱}型。 （3）推斷題。本書的主人公Judys是生活在小村莊的孤兒，可知她的童年應(yīng)該是不幸的。Hard work brings luck.C.D.B.C.unlucky Judy was a girl who was always positive about life though she was an orphan（孤兒） living in a small village for 18 years. Then one day a man came and decided to send her to college, which later totally changed Judy39。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。re not supposed to start eating first if there are older people at the table 如果餐桌上有老年人，你不應(yīng)該先吃飯 可知， 如果中國的餐桌上有老年人，先吃飯是不禮貌的正確 ， 故選C。出租車司機期望大約相同的數(shù)額 服務(wù)員希望得到15%的餐費小費。 （1）詞義猜測題。How to tip in different countries.C.s impolite to eat first if there are older people at the table in China.D.You are expected to kiss your host on the cheek in Japan.B.C.環(huán)衛(wèi)工（2）If you travel to the US, and you spend $ 200 on a taxi ride and $ 320 on a meal, you are supposed to tip in total. A.t forget to be careful about your body language to express something in conversations. A kind of body language that is acceptable in one culture may be impolite in another. （1）What does the underlined word porters mean in Chinese？ A.t put it into your pocket（口袋）as soon as you get it. The person expects you to read it. In Saudi Arabia（沙特阿拉伯）, men kiss one another on the cheek. Your host may wele you with a kiss on both cheeks. It is polite of you to do the same. In Spain（西班牙）, it39。s a good idea to talk about the weather. It39。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了主要講了日本的白色情人節(jié)，所以作者可能來自日本，即Japan，故選A。s Day is a great chance to let women show their should return gifts to women on White ，并且男士把禮物歸還給女士，故選B。根據(jù)On both days, chocolate is the gift of ，故選A。 （1）細節(jié)題。B.JapanB.On White Day girls only give gifts to their boyfriends.（4）What39。Cookies.（3）What can we learn from the passage? A.s the most mon White Day gift? A.March 14B. The Japanese first celebrated White Day in 1978. Now it is also celebrated in South Korea and Taiwan, China.（1）In Japan, Valentine39。 Does it sound good to you? Don39。s Day in Japan is like. Japanese Valentine39。s Dayis White Day in Japan.故選D。 （4）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)At night the moon is usually round and ，故選B。Because fathers make contributions to the raising of children.【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）A（4）C（5）D 【解析】【分析】主要講了中國重要的節(jié)日——中秋節(jié)。s Day to honour fathers? A.B.Some little children.On the second Sunday of June.C.s Day in the US? A.Have a big family dinner.C. The MidAutumn Festival is a very important Chinese festival. It falls on the 15th day of the eighth month of lunar calendar. A few days before the festival, everyone in the family will help to make the house clean and beautiful. Lanterns will be hung in front of the house. 【點評】考查閱讀理解，首先通讀全文，了解全文大意，其次分析問題，抓住問題的關(guān)鍵詞，在文中尋找相關(guān)信息，確定答案，最后再檢查一遍，確保答案正確。本段是對前文的總結(jié)，推出over all的意思是“總之”，故選B。根據(jù)Over all, it39。第二段主要介紹怎樣去科學(xué)博物館，故選A。 （1）細節(jié)題。因此另外B.D.when to visit the Science MuseumC.D.s busy.B.s big. Over all, it39。s noisy! inschool experiences more 、團隊精神、讓學(xué)生的在校經(jīng)歷更有意義，故選D。 some even challenge the schools39。 （2）細節(jié)題。 good qualities.【答案】 （1）D（2）B（3）C（4）D 【解析】【分析】主要講了福州一所小學(xué)讓學(xué)生們打掃廁所來朋友學(xué)生的好習(xí)慣，對此一些父母的意見及其好處。t do any chores in school.B.D.a chance to be cleanersC. . A.clean the school toilets（2）Some parents don39。finish homework at schoolC.do homework only What the primary school in Fuzhou is doing is worth praising. Doing chores can put a sense of responsibility into students39。 teaching methods and management. As a result, many primary schools, especially those in big cities, do not let students join in outdoor activities during breaks, fearing that they might get hurt. This is bad for the development of students39。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。可知，老人這樣做的目的是為了給孩子們上一課 ， 故答案是C。老人在翻過的地上種上莊稼，說這才是真正的珍寶。The old man had achieved his goal.B.They wanted to grow their own crops.C.He decided to teach his sons an important lesson.D.He was quite successful as a farmer.（2）Why did the old man ask his sons to dig the land? A.He was unable to feed his family.C.t find what they were looking for. They got frustrated and angry. They decided to give up and returned to ask their father. One day, the old man came up with a plan. He called his sons and said to them, Look, my dear sons. There is lots of hidden gold in the land at the farmyard. If you work together, you may find it. In a wish to find out the gold, his sons worked hard from the morning to the evening digging and digging all through the land. Three days had passed, but they didn39。 There is no gold in the land. We are cheated.t you plant some crops there? was the reply of the father to the sons.B.D.t have money.C.They wanted to help their father.B.They wanted to find the hidden gold.（4）What can we learn from the end of the story? A.The old man was still worried about his sons.【答案】 （1）D（2）C（3）D（4）A 【解析】【分析】文章大意；從前有一個老人，有三個兒子，但是三個兒子都很懶惰，于是老人想了一個辦法，告訴他的兒子，他們地里埋藏著財寶，于是兒子們就翻遍了左右的地，但是啥也沒有找到。 （2）邏輯推理題，根據(jù) This is the real gold, my sons, （4）邏輯推理題，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，兒子們把地翻好了，他能種莊稼了，所以他的目的也就達到了，故答案是A。2．閱讀理解 s Fujian Province were required to clean the school toilets to help them develop good habits.t see the advantages of students doing such chores（雜事）. They think that the school should provide students with a proper education, not the chance to be school cleaners. some even challenge the schools39。 . A.B.D.B.Students shouldn39。Doing some chores can develop students39。s Fujian Province were required to clean the school toilets to help