【正文】 d（酬金）. As years went by, they thought George would never be back till they got the call from an animal shelter. Without the microchip, the cat would never be able to e home again.s shoulder to keep its ID number. Once the chip is in place, the pet does not feel it anymore. When lost pets are brought to animal shelters, people there use a special tool to look for the microchip and read the ID number on it, then they39。s skin many years earlier.根據(jù)第二段可知講了三個(gè)原因：父母想給孩子最好的，展示愛和關(guān)心，想更多了解你。根據(jù)After a day39。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。s work. （5）Dr. Green explains three reasons for mom39。t always understand what he39。s best for you. Talking is her way to show love and care. And she also wants to know more about you. After a day39。 I know how you feel. It39。t always understand what I39。對(duì)于主旨大意題要根據(jù)文章的中心思想確定。這篇短文主要對(duì)如何正確使用背包使人更舒服更安全給出的幾點(diǎn)建議，故選D。The total weight of the filled pack should be no more than 10 to 15 percent of the wearer39。s body. 保證背包的大小與背書包的人相符，即②；Only put in the pack what is needed for that day. 需要的時(shí)候才背書包，即 ③ ；Pack heaviest objects close to the body, and place little ones outside, away from the back.故選C。The good influence that backpacks have on your healthD.D.About 10kg.D.②③④Unhealthy sleep position（2）Which of the following does the writer suggest?①Choose leather backpacks because it looks cool to go to school.②Pick a pack that its size is suitable for the wearer39。 Putting the backpack on. Put the pack on a smooth surface, at waist height. Put on the pack, one shoulder at a time, then adjust（調(diào)整）the straps to fit fortably. Remember when lifting a backpack, or anything, to lift using the arms and legs and to bend at the knees.s a good idea to know what each object weighs. The total weight of the filled pack should be no more than 10 to 15 percent of the wearer39。s body. You think it39。細(xì)節(jié)題要從文中尋找答案主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。 在某個(gè)時(shí)候，即使是我們中最強(qiáng)壯的人也需要幫助。根據(jù) Asking for help is not a weakness. At some point， even the strongest of us needs help. 根據(jù)And are you doing everything you can？你盡力了嗎？你在盡你所能嗎？和下文No， you39。He couldn39。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。s hard work.D.Yes, I am!（5）What can be the best title of the passage? A.C.He thought he could ask for help.C.C.tallt move it out because it was tooA wood.B. No, you39。先觀察圖片，理解圖片信息。 根據(jù)柱形圖可知世界五大水稻生產(chǎn)國是：中國，印度，印度尼西亞，孟加拉和越南。 （2）看圖識(shí)圖題。Asia.【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）D 【解析】【分析】短文大意：這篇閱讀材料主要介紹了世界水稻種植的國家和產(chǎn)量。America.Africa.Europe.D.India.D.B. Along with wheat, rice is one of the most important food crops in the world. It is a nutritious, healthy food.對(duì)于推理判斷題要根據(jù)文章中相關(guān)的細(xì)節(jié)進(jìn)行推理判斷，不要主觀臆斷，要根據(jù)作者的觀點(diǎn)確定?？芍?dāng)我們?cè)诟鷱膭e人之前要再三考慮。可知it指的是人們抄襲他人的行動(dòng)。 （3）詞意猜測(cè)題。故選B。we need to think twice before following others【答案】 （1）B（2）B（3）C（4）D 【解析】【分析】短文大意：這篇短文通過幾個(gè)實(shí)例說明了社會(huì)認(rèn)知感對(duì)人們的影響。products in the advertisement are the bestC.D.B.s difficult to carry out the experimentB.D.B.s the social proof （社會(huì)認(rèn)同感） that works. In the park, you see a group of people, all looking up at the sky. Without thinking about it, you look upwards, too. Why? In the concert, someone begins to clap and suddenly the whole room joins in. You do, too. Why?3．閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。根據(jù)下兩句People saying nothing,和People talking loud.，什么都不說和大聲地說，可知詩上下兩句話對(duì)應(yīng)，意思相反，根據(jù) in a crowd ，在人群中，可推測(cè)singly是與crowd相反的意思，alone，單獨(dú)地，與crowd意思相反，符合句意，故選A。D.B.fastsmall（2）In Line 21, the word singly means ________. A.busy And never look at you! People walking singly,20People with umbrellas People with their hats on, People on the subway People in the city Walking fast or slow?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。Slumping over is a defensive（戒備的） posture. It can bring about bad memories in the body and brain. This can stop you from thinking clearly, 可知第四段是用來解釋為什么睡懶覺會(huì)讓考試變得更難，故選A。（3）細(xì)節(jié)題。s right – sitting up straight can help you do better on math exams. 可知坐直可以讓人們?cè)跀?shù)學(xué)考試中感覺壓力更小 ，故選A。當(dāng)你感到壓力大的時(shí)候，你也可以試著坐直或者站直。D.Sit up to Do MathC.Slump over to Take Examswhy slumping over is bad for one39。To sit in different postures.（3）How many students in the test benefited from the better posture? A.B.To do situps.Lying on your back. Scientists tested 125 college students. They asked them to do a simple math exam while sitting in a slumpedover （趴倒的） posture, or sitting up straight. After the test, 56 percent of students said the exam was easier to do if they were sitting up straight. For people who are worried about math, posture （姿勢(shì)） makes a big difference, Erik Paper from San Francisco State University told the Daily Mail. That39。 What subject do you worry about the most at school? Many students worry about math. Some students can39。閱讀理解日常生活類易錯(cuò)題集錦名師教育1一、英語閱讀理解日常生活類（含答案詳細(xì)解析）1．閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的幾個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Slumping over is a defensive（戒備的） posture. It can bring about bad memories in the body and brain. This can stop you from thinking clearly, Paper said.Sitting up straight.Hanging your head.C.Raising one hand.（2）What did the scientists ask the college students to do during the test? A.D.56 percent of them.why slumping over makes exams harder to doB.why people are nervous during math exams（5）Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A.B.運(yùn)動(dòng)員、音樂家和演說家都可以從更好的姿勢(shì)中受益。根據(jù) For people who are worried about math, posture （姿勢(shì)） makes a big difference 和That39。 可知科學(xué)家在測(cè)試中要求大學(xué)生以不同的姿勢(shì)坐著，故選D。根據(jù) Sit up to Do Math 坐起來做數(shù)學(xué) ，故選B。Sing a Song of People Up and down they go.People on the sidewalk,10 Underneath the ground. Going in the doors。15 When it rains and pours. People in a crowd。 People saying nothing, Sing a song of peopleB.D.B.slowlyborrowknow （2）詞義辨析題。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，這