【正文】
e。name名字,可數(shù)名詞,根據(jù)their可知應使用復數(shù)形式,故答案是names。 (5)句意:但是現(xiàn)在到處都可以發(fā)它??杖碧幹复拔牡膒uters,因此使用they,故答案是they。根據(jù)定冠詞the,可知應使用序數(shù)詞first,故答案是first。t know their real________(name), ages, and even sex(性別). They are so________(interest) in making the unreal friends that they can39。 The Internet came a little later than puters. It is about twentythree years later than puters. But now it can________(find) almost everywhere. We can use it to read books, write letters, do________(shop), play games or make friends. The________(one) puter was made in 1946. It was very big but it worked________(slow). Today puters are getting smaller and smaller. But________work faster and faster. What can puters do? A writer has said, People can39。最后通讀一遍,檢查驗證。 (9)句意:長著黑色大眼睛的麗貝卡19歲了,在加那利群島學習中文,文章的基本時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時,主語Rebacca是第三人稱單數(shù),動詞使用單三形式,故答案是studies。 (7)句意:最大的,蘇珊24歲了。 (5)句意:他是一個小學的老師。本文的基本時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時,所以本句也是一般現(xiàn)在時,主語he是第三人稱單數(shù),因此謂語動詞使用單三形式,故答案是works。他們是一個幸福的家庭。她是個醫(yī)生,每天都忙于工作。加西亞娶了特蕾莎。 【點評】考查語言綜合運用能力,注意謂語的語態(tài),非謂語動詞,詞性,連詞搭配等多種用法。 (9)句意:與食物浪費作斗爭是每個人的責任。根據(jù)助動詞has可知此處是現(xiàn)在完成時,故填過去分詞,write是動詞,其過去分詞是written,故填 written。from是介詞,其后是動名詞,throw是動詞,扔,故填 throwing。be good at,固定搭配,擅長,故填 good。use是動詞,使用,位于句首,用動名詞做主語,故填 Using。s duty to fight ________ These laws make it a standard to reduce waste. says Marie Mourad, a student in Paris who has ________ provide sb with sth,固定搭配,提供某人某物 ,故填with。the定冠詞是最高級的標志,good的最高級是best,故填best。 句中and連接并列結(jié)構(gòu),difficult要和前面的problems保持一致,用difficulties表達各種各樣的困難,故填difficulties。修飾名詞experiences,要用形容詞性物主代詞their ,they是主格,故填their。 (2)句意: 是我們要么和朋友交談,要么就對我們的問題保持沉默,either…or…要么……要么……,固定搭配,故填or。最后通讀一遍,檢查驗證。break修飾leg,因此使用過去分詞,故答案是broken。聽到是吃驚的原因,應使用動詞不定式做狀語,故答案是to hear。摔斷的不可能是兩條腿,應該是一條腿,因此使用單數(shù)形式,故答案是leg。 (3)句意:但是泰斯拉總是說“不管發(fā)生了什么,都是 好事,”朋友想知道他的兒子是否會回來,泰斯拉卻說不管發(fā)生了什么都是好事,所以使用but表示轉(zhuǎn)折,故答案是but。 (1)句意:在一個村莊里有一個叫做泰斯拉的老人。s leg got badly hurt! 【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力,答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細讀文章,字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。 (9)句意:他是個傳奇人物。 (7)句意:但是窗戶太窄,因此他不得不從煙囪爬下,朝掛著晾干的長筒襪里扔金子。 (5)句意:每一個人夢想著圣誕老人的到來,給他帶來禮物。 (3)句意:今晚是西方世界大部分地區(qū)的孩子們將等待一個紅白相間的胖子駕著雪橇從煙囪上爬下來送圣誕禮物的夜晚。 (1)句意:今晚是西方世界大部分地區(qū)的孩子們將等待一個紅白相間的胖子駕著雪橇從煙囪上爬下來送圣誕禮物的夜晚。他是個傳奇人物。m proud because he was a saint. He helped all the people. He helped ________(we). And now he helps me every day. Very few people know this fact.【答案】 western;in;presents;actually;to bring;about;hung;But;And;us 【解析】【分析】文章大意:我們都知道,圣誕老人或圣誕老人住在北極,你可能不會意識到他來自芬蘭。 I guessed, I thought, Santa Claus was just a mercial business. ________ I learned here today that he was a real man that did great things. ________ he is a legend continued.t afford money for his married daughters. In the dead of night, Nicolas came to throw gold into his house. But the windows were too narrow so he had to climb down the chimney, yes, you guessed it, threw gold in the girls39。根據(jù) move back into family homes 和they get older 可知此處是時間狀語從句,故表示當……的時候,故是連詞when,故填when。根據(jù) of their lives 可知是最高級的比較范圍,big是形容詞,最高級前要有the定冠詞,故填the biggest。make decisions on sth,固定搭配,做關于……的決定,故填on。the定冠詞后是名詞,根據(jù)謂語是動詞原形e,可知主語是名詞復數(shù),different是形容詞,difference是名詞,故填differences。be the same,固定搭配,相同,故填the。 In some ways American families are very different from Chinese ones, and in other ways they are ________ same. For example, American families enjoy family dinners. They support and love each other just ________ Chinese families do. The ________(different) e from culture, however. Many Chinese students are surprised to learn that American teenagers are ________(allow) to make many decisions ________ their own, and the parents want their children to leave home at eighteen. 5.閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~,或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。QR codes可知是一種攜帶關系,with,有……,故填with。Japanese是名詞單數(shù),用輔音音素開頭,故用不定冠詞a,表示泛指 , 故填a。根據(jù) The codes have been used 可知時態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完成時,since+時間點2010,是現(xiàn)在完成時的標志,故填since。 (5)句意: 那么你可以很容易地得到信息 。 (4)句意: (2)句意: 這種特殊代碼是1994年一家日本公司發(fā)明的。 Nowadays, with the development of Internet technology, twodimensional code (二維碼) is very popular among us. It39。4.閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~,或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。kept在這里是連系動詞,后面跟形容詞作表語,因此將silence改為silent,故答案是silent。correct在這里修飾動詞answered,應使用副詞形式,correct的副詞形式為correctly,故答案是correctly。 (5)句意:就寫你所知道的。 (3)句意:老師然每個人寫下世界上的八大奇跡。 (1)句意:這是她在鎮(zhèn)上上學的第一天。 【點評】考查語言綜合運用能力,注意謂語的語態(tài),非謂語動詞,詞性,連詞搭配等多種用法。 (9)句意:我相信誠實是最好的禮物之一。 (7)句意:在我開出租車的這些年里,我從來沒有遇到過公眾的麻煩,即使是酒鬼。6 (5)句意:但是我認為人們錯誤的認為他們是壞的。根據(jù) hasn39。不定式做目的狀語,故填 to earn。 try to do,固定搭配,嘗試做某事,故填 to write 。style是名詞單數(shù),以輔音音素開頭,故用不定冠詞a表示泛指,故填a。時間段+later,……之后,故填later。of是介詞其后是動名詞,故填going?!敬鸢浮?taught;going;for;later;American;a;meaning;to write;twentieth;children 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了海明威及其寫作風格。s father________(teach) him early on how to hunt and fish, two activities Hemingway loved throughout his life. Instead of ________(go) to college, Hemingway became a reporter for the Kansas City Star.the Italian army until he was wounded and shipped home, where he again wrote for newspapers. Two years ________, he moved to Paris, where he hoped to improve his writing. There he became friends with other ________(America) writers, includings sixtoed cat. Hemingway was married four times and had three sons. He died in 1961. (2)句意: 海明威沒有去上大學,而是成了《堪薩斯城明星報》的記者。 (4)句意: 四年后,他搬到巴黎,希望在那里提高寫作水平。 (6)句意: 海明威形成了一種簡單直接的寫作風格。 (8)句意:我總是試圖用冰山的原理寫作。 (10)句意: 其中一些是海明威六趾貓的孩子。2.閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。 I was born and raised in Ireland and lived there until I was nineteen years old. I came to this country in 1913 where I held several jobs ________ (earn) a few dollars before enlisting in World War I.t been too easy at times, ________ my wife takes care of our money and we have a good bit put away ________ a rainy day. ve been in the taxicab business for thirtyfive years. In all my years of driving a taxicab, I have never had any trouble with the public, not ________ with drunks. Even if they get a little headstrong once in a while, I just agree with them and then they behave ________ (they). (1)句意:我在1913年來到這個國家,在參加第一次世界大戰(zhàn)之前,我做了幾份工作,掙了幾美元。 (3)句意:有時這并不太容易,但我的妻子打理我們的錢,我們有一個很好的儲蓄,以備不時之需。此處表示目的,for,介詞,