【正文】 failed, there would be no other alternative. So he said to the boy, Now, let39。6．閱讀理解 A、C兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)說的是主動(dòng)學(xué)習(xí)，文中沒有提到，D選項(xiàng)說被動(dòng)學(xué)習(xí)在學(xué)者中不會(huì)出現(xiàn)，這和最后一段第一句It makes us tend to accept what we are told even when it is little more than hearsay and ，有時(shí)候甚至是傳聞或者謠言。s not surprising that we depend on it in our everyday munication with friends and coworkers可知這我們依賴的是前句所提的被動(dòng)學(xué)習(xí)，故選D。 （1）推理判斷題。Active learning occurs more frequently.To show that people may have problems with their sense of hearing.D.D.B.B. and this process may continue, unless it occurs to someone to question the facts on which the original writer based his opinion or to challenge the interpretation he placed upon those facts.（1）According to the passage, what situation may passive learning occur in? A.s what happens in daily life. The simple fact that people repeat a story in their own words changes the story. Then, too, most people listen to improve on it, stamping(打上標(biāo)記) it with their own personal style. Yet those who hear it think they know.t show it to anyone. Then the person whispers it, word for word, to another person. That person, in turn, whispers it to still another, and so on, through all the people playing the game. The last person writes down the message word for word as he or she hears it. Then the two written statements are pared. Typically, the original message has changed.s not surprising that we depend on it in our everyday munication with friends and coworkers. Unfortunately, passive learning has a serious problem. It makes us tend to accept what we are told even when it is little more than hearsay and rumor. We can achieve knowledge either actively or passively. We achieve it actively by direct experience, by testing and proving an idea, or by reasoning. 【點(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇人生感悟類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。由此可知，父親的話對我后來的銷售工作有著很大的影響，因此推斷作者父親釣魚的建議對作者很有啟發(fā)，故選B。 （4）考查推理判斷。t have any eyelids (眼皮) and the sun hurts their eyes.” 這就是為什么魚喜歡淺水而不是深水，因?yàn)榍罢弑容^溫暖。第二段講述的但唯一不好玩的是，他能釣到很多魚，而我卻什么也抓不到。 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。a fishing guidehis first boss39。D.B.s father really mean by saying to think like a fish? A.His father was not patient with him.C.He could not catch a fish.t very fun about it was that he could catch many fish while I couldn39。4．閱讀理解 （3）考查主旨大意。s delivered.“使人生氣的不是消息。 （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。我想用花生醬和三明治打他的臉。 （1）考查推理判斷。Delivering bad news properly is important in munication.B.was reminded of the cruel pharaohC. Had my neighbor told me of the uping rainstorm with sympathy, I would have appreciated his warning. Had the Greyhound salesclerk sympathetically informed me that my bus had already left, I probably would have said, Oh, that39。re tired from a long flight, has a hotel clerk cheerfully said that your room isn39。t get the job takes on a sympathetic tone. Big winners know, when delivering any bad news, they should share the feeling of the receiver. It39。 Shades of that spirit spread over today39。故選C。m going to fill the house with memories of a child and her mother, for we have only one childhood and we will never get another”可知，作者想讓她的女兒有一個(gè)快樂的童年?？赏浦髡呗牭脚畠旱脑捳Z覺得“不適”。t listen to a word I said or do the things she should.’ In the corner I saw her baby doll well dressed.” Suzie在角落里以及作者看見她的洋娃娃穿得很好，可推知 Suzie是作者女兒的布娃娃。 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。s phone. baby doll. author. girl39。But now my attitude has changed because in my heart I realize that I39。t been paying enough attention to what I hold most dear. I39。t you know what I mean?t know what to do with her any more. She cries whenever I have to work and wants to play games too. She tries to help me with the dishes, but her arms just cannot reach... And she doesn39。s in the corner because she39。ll never forget the words she said, even though it was imagined.“if only”作為線索貫穿了整篇文章，且第一段也提到了the saddest words，其他選項(xiàng)比較籠統(tǒng)，不能涵蓋本文內(nèi)容。 （3）考查詞義猜測。s 84 years old and I realized that I shouldn39。 （1）考查推理判斷。m doing the right thing. I39。t give up an opportunity to see him. I called him and told him I had decided to go to work on my day off after all.t only avoid those if only moments when it es to safety. It39。My father is famous in our family for saying, Take the extra minute to do it right. I always try to live by the extra minute rule. When my children were young and likely to cause accidents, I always thought about what I could do to avoid an if only moment, whether it was something minor like moving a cup full of hot coffee away from the edge of a counter, or something that required a little more work such as taping padding (襯墊) onto the sharp corners of a glass coffee table. I don39。s 84 years old and I realized that I shouldn39。I know there will still be occasions when I have to say if only about something, but my life is definitely better because of my policy of doing everything possible to avoid that eventuality. And even though it takes an extra minute to do something right, or it occasionally takes an hour or two in my busy schedule to make a personal connection, I know that I39。父親在作者小的時(shí)候經(jīng)常讓她提前做一些能防止意外發(fā)生的事，因此她懂得珍惜現(xiàn)在所擁有的一切，而且知道自己正在做對的事。根據(jù)第三段中的“But then I thought about the fact that he39。故選B?？v觀全文可知，本文敘述了作者通過“extra minute”rule來避免以后說“if only”的情況。2．閱讀理解 in the other a toy. I listened as she was speaking to her makebelieve little friend and I39。She said, Suzie39。d been put there to sit alone and think.m all fed up and I just don39。t have the time to sit and play don39。And that day I thought a lot about making some changes in my life, after listening to her innocent words which cut me like a knife. I hadn39。 m not going to worry about keeping up with them anymore.m going to fill the house with memories of a child and her mother, for we have only one childhood and we will never get another.（1）Who is Suzie? girl39。t hate her mother any more.（4）What might be the