【正文】
ed (當(dāng)選) as president of the students’ union.—Oh, you are so lucky to get the honor and then work hard!A.were B.was C.a(chǎn)re【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意“嗨,媽媽,振奮人心的消息,我是學(xué)生中唯一被選為學(xué)生會(huì)主席的人。16.The boys ____________ from America like ChinaA.who is B.a(chǎn)re C.which is D.who are【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:這些來自美國的男孩喜歡中國?!军c(diǎn)睛】either...or... , neither...nor連接兩個(gè)主語時(shí),其謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)與最近的一個(gè)主語在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致,這就是我們通常說的“就近原則”?!军c(diǎn)睛】either用法形容詞 a. 15.______all the students in my class, ______ our teacher is going to take part in our party. We’ll have a good time.A.Both, and B.Neither, nor C.not only, but also D.Either, or【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:不僅是我們班上的學(xué)生,還有我們的老師都參加了我們的聚會(huì)。 or或者,或者;C. Not only。你們中的一個(gè)人不得不待在家里照顧奶奶。 nor B.Either。Both…and…“兩者都……”,連接名詞或代詞作主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式;Not only…but also… “不僅……而且……”,連接兩個(gè)成分作主語,其謂語通常與靠近的主語保持一致。 informations D.is。根據(jù)句意人們,尤其是年輕人,容易被他們的朋友影響。11.﹣ People,especially the young, by their friends.﹣ That39。 or 。 D. be是,be動(dòng)詞原形。如:60% of the students in our class are 。 are【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:我們班五分之二的學(xué)生打算下周去北京參加夏令營。9. students in our class going to the summer camp in Beijing next week.A.Two fifths?!究键c(diǎn)定位】:考查there be句型。7. Drive slowly, Mary. ______ is something ahead on the road.A.It B.This C.That D.There【答案】D【解析】試題分析:句意:開慢點(diǎn),瑪麗。它是這座城市最古老的建筑之一。 was B.had been。either二者擇其一;neither兩者都不,表否定;both兩者都;all全都。5.Where would you like to go tomorrow, Beijing or Xi39。 will do D.has been to。故選B。選項(xiàng)A/C是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí);選項(xiàng)B/D是過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。2.Nowadays many new taxi apps(打車軟件)_________ to help people travel around more easily.A.a(chǎn)re used B.use C.used D.is used【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:現(xiàn)在很多新的打車軟件被用來幫助人們更方便地旅行。【英語】主謂一致知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)和題型總結(jié)一、主謂一致1.—Why are you late,Jim?—Because there________a lot of traffic when I came here.A.isB.a(chǎn)reC.wasD.were【答案】C【解析】試題分析:句意: “—Jim,你為什么遲到?—因?yàn)楫?dāng)我來這兒時(shí),有許多車輛。考點(diǎn):考查There be句型的時(shí)態(tài)用法。3.Peter with his classmates ____ for the bus when the earthquake happened.A.is waiting B.was waiting C.a(chǎn)re waiting D.were waiting【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:地震發(fā)生時(shí),彼得和同學(xué)正在等公共汽車。這一動(dòng)作正在發(fā)生,因此句子Peter with his classmates ____ for the bus應(yīng)該用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),排除A/C;又因?yàn)镻eter with his classmates中的with表示伴隨,因此本題的主語是Peter,為單數(shù),所以be動(dòng)詞用was。 will be doneC.have been to 。根據(jù)by them判斷,第二個(gè)句子是被動(dòng)語態(tài)的句子,故答案為B??疾椴欢ù~辨析題。6.This museum____________ here for over 80 years. It____________ one of the oldest buildings in this city.A.is。 is【答案】D【解析】試題分析:句意:博物館在這兒有八十多年了??键c(diǎn):考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。結(jié)合句意,故選D。考點(diǎn):考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。 is D.Two fifths。由“分?jǐn)?shù)或百分?jǐn)?shù)名詞”構(gòu)成的短語作主語時(shí),其謂語動(dòng)詞的數(shù)要根據(jù)短語中后面名詞的數(shù)而定。A. is是,第三人稱單數(shù);B. are是, 第一、二 和第三人稱復(fù)數(shù);C. am是,主語為I。【點(diǎn)睛】謂語動(dòng)詞的確定依據(jù)“就