初中英語專題匯編英語虛擬語氣(一)及解析-全文預覽
【正文】 點評：虛擬語氣其實就是if引導條件狀語從句時，詞義為“如果”，不過這個條件是無法實現(xiàn)的。故選A。政府建議人們乘地鐵或者乘公交車去上班。 will【答案】C【解析】本題考查虛擬語氣，if引導的與現(xiàn)在事實相反的虛擬語氣。13．If I _______ you, I _______ go there.A．is?！军c睛】 動詞suggest 后面可以跟名詞作賓語，用于句型“suggest sth.”。12．I suggest that we Chinese people_______Chinese culture with love and joy everywhere we go.A．spread B．spreading C．to spread D．will spread【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：我建議我們中國人無論走到哪里都要帶著愛心和歡樂來傳播中國文化，考查動詞suggest后跟虛擬語氣。11．She doesn’t stick to her exercises and a balanced diet. If she _______, she would remain slim and healthy.A．had done B．would do C．did D．should【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：她沒有堅持鍛煉和均衡飲食。 could have caused【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：你不應該開車闖紅燈，因為你會引起事故的。10．You _______ through that red light, for you _______ an accident.A．must have driven。9．Yesterday, the storm delayed us. _______ the storm, we would have been here in time.A．But for B．If it were not for C．But that D．Unless【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：昨天暴風雨耽擱了我們。我該怎么辦？如果我是你，我就對她說對不起。這里是虛擬語氣，根據(jù)wouldn’t可知這是對現(xiàn)在的虛擬，在條件狀語中對現(xiàn)在的虛擬用were；put down 鎮(zhèn)壓，記下；put up提供； put off推遲。句意 你如何處理這些錢？如果我是你，我會把它捐給慈善機構(gòu)。6． What if I have to go there and know nothing about it? If I______ you, I would try to find some information about it on the Internet.A．a(chǎn)m B．was C．will be D．were【答案】D【解析】試題分析：句意：——倘若我必須去那兒而且對那里一無所知，該怎么辦？——如果我是你，我會在網(wǎng)上查找一些有關(guān)那里的信息。通過句子意思，看假設(shè)的條件是否能夠?qū)崿F(xiàn)，能夠?qū)崿F(xiàn)是真實條件句，不能使用虛擬語氣；假設(shè)的條件不能實現(xiàn)則是非真實條件句。 will take D．were。點評：在英文中條件句有兩種，一種是真實的條件句，if后遇到將來時用一般現(xiàn)在時，一種是虛擬的條件句，if后用過去時，be用were，在英文的實際使用中應該注意它們的區(qū)別。t have done本不該做……卻做了。t show up.A．should have arrived B．should arriveC．should have had arrived D．should be arriving【答案】A【解析】試題分析：句意：懷特先生本來應該在8：30到會，但他卻沒有出現(xiàn)。初中英語專題匯編英語虛擬語氣(一)及解析一、初中英語虛擬語氣1． If I you,I buy a bike for him.A．was,would B．was,could C．were,would D．were,could【答案】C【解析】試題分析：句意：如果我是你，我會給他買一輛自行車。2．Mr. White _____ at 8:30 for the meeting, but he didn39。本題考查虛擬語氣，shouldn39?？键c：if引導的虛擬條件句。 took C．were。用來表示說話人所說的話并不是事實，而是一種假設(shè)、愿望、懷疑或推測。③與將來事實可能相反。7．What can I do with so much money?If I _______ you, I _______ give it away to charity.A．a(chǎn)m, will B．a(chǎn)m, would C．were, would D．was, would【答案】C 【解析】 試題分析：考查虛擬語氣?！敬鸢浮緿【解析】試題分析：句意：如果天氣是好的，我們的運動會就不會推遲了。8．–I argued with my best friend. What sho
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