初中英語(yǔ)專題匯編英語(yǔ)虛擬語(yǔ)氣(一)及解析-全文預(yù)覽
【正文】 點(diǎn)評(píng)：虛擬語(yǔ)氣其實(shí)就是if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，詞義為“如果”，不過(guò)這個(gè)條件是無(wú)法實(shí)現(xiàn)的。故選A。政府建議人們乘地鐵或者乘公交車去上班。 will【答案】C【解析】本題考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣，if引導(dǎo)的與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的虛擬語(yǔ)氣。13．If I _______ you, I _______ go there.A．is。【點(diǎn)睛】 動(dòng)詞suggest 后面可以跟名詞作賓語(yǔ)，用于句型“suggest sth.”。12．I suggest that we Chinese people_______Chinese culture with love and joy everywhere we go.A．spread B．spreading C．to spread D．will spread【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：我建議我們中國(guó)人無(wú)論走到哪里都要帶著愛心和歡樂(lè)來(lái)傳播中國(guó)文化，考查動(dòng)詞suggest后跟虛擬語(yǔ)氣。11．She doesn’t stick to her exercises and a balanced diet. If she _______, she would remain slim and healthy.A．had done B．would do C．did D．should【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：她沒(méi)有堅(jiān)持鍛煉和均衡飲食。 could have caused【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：你不應(yīng)該開車闖紅燈，因?yàn)槟銜?huì)引起事故的。10．You _______ through that red light, for you _______ an accident.A．must have driven。9．Yesterday, the storm delayed us. _______ the storm, we would have been here in time.A．But for B．If it were not for C．But that D．Unless【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：昨天暴風(fēng)雨耽擱了我們。我該怎么辦？如果我是你，我就對(duì)她說(shuō)對(duì)不起。這里是虛擬語(yǔ)氣，根據(jù)wouldn’t可知這是對(duì)現(xiàn)在的虛擬，在條件狀語(yǔ)中對(duì)現(xiàn)在的虛擬用were；put down 鎮(zhèn)壓，記下；put up提供； put off推遲。句意 你如何處理這些錢？如果我是你，我會(huì)把它捐給慈善機(jī)構(gòu)。6． What if I have to go there and know nothing about it? If I______ you, I would try to find some information about it on the Internet.A．a(chǎn)m B．was C．will be D．were【答案】D【解析】試題分析：句意：——倘若我必須去那兒而且對(duì)那里一無(wú)所知，該怎么辦？——如果我是你，我會(huì)在網(wǎng)上查找一些有關(guān)那里的信息。通過(guò)句子意思，看假設(shè)的條件是否能夠?qū)崿F(xiàn)，能夠?qū)崿F(xiàn)是真實(shí)條件句，不能使用虛擬語(yǔ)氣；假設(shè)的條件不能實(shí)現(xiàn)則是非真實(shí)條件句。 will take D．were。點(diǎn)評(píng)：在英文中條件句有兩種，一種是真實(shí)的條件句，if后遇到將來(lái)時(shí)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，一種是虛擬的條件句，if后用過(guò)去時(shí)，be用were，在英文的實(shí)際使用中應(yīng)該注意它們的區(qū)別。t have done本不該做……卻做了。t show up.A．should have arrived B．should arriveC．should have had arrived D．should be arriving【答案】A【解析】試題分析：句意：懷特先生本來(lái)應(yīng)該在8：30到會(huì)，但他卻沒(méi)有出現(xiàn)。初中英語(yǔ)專題匯編英語(yǔ)虛擬語(yǔ)氣(一)及解析一、初中英語(yǔ)虛擬語(yǔ)氣1． If I you,I buy a bike for him.A．was,would B．was,could C．were,would D．were,could【答案】C【解析】試題分析：句意：如果我是你，我會(huì)給他買一輛自行車。2．Mr. White _____ at 8:30 for the meeting, but he didn39。本題考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣，shouldn39?？键c(diǎn)：if引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句。 took C．were。用來(lái)表示說(shuō)話人所說(shuō)的話并不是事實(shí)，而是一種假設(shè)、愿望、懷疑或推測(cè)。③與將來(lái)事實(shí)可能相反。7．What can I do with so much money?If I _______ you, I _______ give it away to charity.A．a(chǎn)m, will B．a(chǎn)m, would C．were, would D．was, would【答案】C 【解析】 試題分析：考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣?！敬鸢浮緿【解析】試題分析：句意：如果天氣是好的，我們的運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)就不會(huì)推遲了。8．–I argued with my best friend. What sho
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