【正文】 (他是個)多么聰明的男孩??！What an interesting story it is! (這是個)多么有趣的故事??！What fine weather it is! 多好的天氣??！What beautiful flowers they are! (它們是)多么漂亮的花啊！17．C【解析】【詳解】句意：天氣多好??！我們玩得多開心?。”绢}考查感嘆句。后無被它修飾的名詞，用：How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語！故選B解析：B【詳解】句意：這個魔術多么令人驚嘆??！他能透過墻壁看到東西。故選A?？疾楦袊@句及冠詞。故選D。第一空考查定語從句的引導詞，which的先行詞是物，在定語從句中做主語或賓語；who的先行詞是解析：D【詳解】句意：我們應該向在湖北幫助治療病人的醫(yī)生和護士們學習。tell后缺少賓語，此處是賓語從句，根據(jù)空后“close you may be to victory”結合選項可推出此處用“how+形容詞+主語+謂語+其他”構成感嘆句，表示“你離勝利可能有多近”。13．D【詳解】句意：不要讓失敗影響你的心情，因為你永遠不知道你離勝利可能有多近?？疾楦袊@句?！军c睛】由 what 引導的感嘆句，其句子結構可分為以下三種： + a/an ＋形容詞＋可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)＋主語＋謂語如：What a nice present it is! 它是一件多么好的禮物??！ ＋形容詞＋可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)＋主語＋謂語如：What beautiful flowers they are! 多么漂亮的花啊3. What ＋形容詞＋不可數(shù)名詞＋主語＋謂語如：What important news it is! 多重要的新聞?。∮?how 引導的感嘆句，其句子結構也分為三種： ＋形容詞 / 副詞＋主語＋謂語如：How careful she is! 她多么細心?。?. How ＋形容詞＋ a/an ＋可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)＋主語＋謂語如：How beautiful a girl she is! 她是個多么漂亮的姑娘?。?. How ＋主語＋謂語如：How time flies! 光陰似箭！12．C【詳解】句意：——中國發(fā)展得多快啊！——是的，我們生活在這樣一個偉大的國家真是太幸運了?？疾楦袊@句。what用來強調名詞，how用來強調形容詞或副詞。根據(jù)“smart ”是形容詞，可知，符合how引導的感嘆句。這個發(fā)明多么聰明啊！考查感嘆句的用法。感嘆句：what引導感嘆句時，what修飾名詞，結構為“What+(adj.)+不可數(shù)名詞/復數(shù)名詞解析：D【解析】【詳解】句意：在過去的幾年里，我們的國家取得了多么偉大和驚人的進步??！考查感嘆句。根據(jù)how+形容詞/副詞+（主語+謂語）!what+(a/an)+形容詞+名詞+（主語+謂語）!因invention是解析：B【詳解】句意：智能車可以自己駕駛。將感嘆句改為陳述句it is (a) smart object！可知，被感嘆部分含有名詞，即object，適用“What + a +形容詞+名詞+（主語+謂語）！”。根據(jù)上一句可知，自動駕駛飛機很有用，故空格處形容詞應用smart，C、D選項可排除。例如：What a lovely boy he is! 2. how引導的感嘆句：How+形容詞或副詞+主語+謂語+其它。根據(jù)句中結構“______delicious（形容詞food（不可數(shù)名詞）you（主語）cook（謂語!”可知，故選B?？疾楦袊@句。【點睛】感嘆句的構成有兩種，一、what修飾名詞或名詞短語，有以下兩種形式：What+（a/an）+形容詞+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語！或是：What+名詞詞組+主語+謂語！What+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語！二、how引導的感嘆句?？疾楦袊@句。感嘆句結構主要有以下幾種：+形容詞或副詞+主語+謂語！ + a +形容詞+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語！+ 形容詞+復數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語！+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語！主謂部分可以省略。她是個友好的人，很有幽默感。她是個友好的人，很有幽默感。故選B?？疾楦袊@句和時間狀語從句?！笨芍澳闳〉昧硕啻蟮倪M步??！” 故選A?？疾楦袊@句?？疾楦袊@句?？疾楦袊@句。 How D．lively。 rising D．What。t imagine amazing they are you see them with your eyes.A．what； unless B．how； unlessC．how； if D．what； if19．_______ wonderful news program we are watching!A．What B．How C．What a D．How a20．―We should learn from the doctors and nurses ________ help to treat the patients in Hubei. ―Yes. ________ brave they are!A．who。 What B．What a。 as a B．the。 Until B．What。ve made! But you should still work hard, the teacher said to the boy.A．What great progress B．How a big mistakeC．What a big mistake D．How great progress3． __________ exciting news it is to have undergrounds in Changzhou soon! Do you know when Metro Line 1 will open? _________ the end of 2019.A．How。 Not until4．— great fun it is to be with her! —That’s true. She is a friendly person with a great sense of humour.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a5．________ exciting news it is! We can visit Shanghai Disneyland in a month.A．How B．What C．What a D．What an6．______ delicious food you cook! Thank you for your treat and I really enjoy it.A．What a B．What C．How a D．How7．The selfdriving plane proves to be useful in many ways. __________ object it is!A．How smart B．What a smart C．How boring D．What boring8．The intelligent car can drive by itself. great invention it is!A．How a B．What a C．What D．How9．________and amazing progress our country has made in the last few years!A．How a great B．How great C．What a great D．What great10．The robot proves to be useful in many ways. ________ smart the invention is!A．What B．What a C．How D．How a11．_________ surpring news! Many people lost their lives in Xiangshui Chemical Plant explosion ．A．How B．How a C．What D．What a12．— ________ fast China is developing!—Yes, we are so lucky to live in such a great country.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a13．Don’t let any failures influence your moods, for you can never tell ________ close you may be to victory.A．what B．why C．where D．how14．We should learn from the doctors and nurses_______ help to treat the patients in they are!A．who, What B．which, What C．which, How D．who, How15．How beautiful ________ d