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to relax 一_________ are OK, I think, but I like joggingbest. A Neither B. Both C. All D. None some countries, people eat with chopsticks, but in_________ , knives and forks. 一You see. People around the world havedifferent eating habits. A. others B. other C. another D. all18. 一Ms. Wang, I39。t mind.A.Both B.None C.Either D.Neither5. There is no salt left.Jim,would you like to get ________?OK,Mum!A. it B.one C.some D.Any6. I tried two bookstores for the book I wanted,but ______ of them had it.A.none B.either C.neither7. When are we going to see the movie Zoo Topia,this afternoon or tonight?____________is OK.I39。 _______ Lily______ Lucy _______ my good _______ _______ like playing the piano.,詹姆斯和喬丹三個(gè)籃球明星中,你最喜歡哪一個(gè)?—Which basketball player do you like best, Kobe,James or Jordan? 都不喜歡。every每一(強(qiáng)調(diào)整體)Every one is here.each每一(強(qiáng)調(diào)個(gè)體)We haveenough student has one.注:關(guān)于so和neither的倒裝用法①我也是: Me too So+情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞/be動(dòng)詞+I So do/can/am I例如:Tom plays the guitar very well.So do I.②我也不: Me neither Neither+情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞/be動(dòng)詞+INeither do/can/am I例如:Jack can’t speak French. Neither can I.鞏固練習(xí):一、漢譯英1. 藥和休息都不能幫助國王。t likedancing.我們兩個(gè)都不喜歡跳舞。neither“兩者都不”,做主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞一般用第三人稱單數(shù),但也可以用復(fù)數(shù)形式。others另一些人或物(但不是全部)some...othersThere are many students on the are playing basketball,others(other students) are playing volleyball.the others其余所有人或物(其余全部)some...the othersThere are many students on the are playing, the others(other students) are writing.another另一,又一,再一another+數(shù)詞=數(shù)詞+moremany“許多”,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)Many people like to eat roast food.許多人喜歡吃燒烤食物。Are there any walkers in the street?大街上有些行人嗎?few“很少;幾乎沒有”修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),表示否定There are few bananas on the table.桌子上幾乎沒有香蕉了。 Hers C.hers。 him C.us。(做賓語的同位語)②常見含有反身代詞的短語(動(dòng)詞介詞后)help oneself to...隨便吃,自用teach oneself=learn by oneself 自學(xué)enjoy oneself玩得開心dress oneself自己穿衣服hurt oneself傷了某人自己lose oneself(in)沉溺于by oneself 獨(dú)自look after oneself 照顧某人自己take care of oneself照顧某人自己for oneself為自己believe in oneself相信某人自己make sth by oneself自己做某事keep sth to oneself保密鞏固練習(xí):一、默寫下列代詞人稱代詞物主代詞反身代詞主格賓格形容詞性名詞性第一人稱第二人稱單數(shù)my復(fù)數(shù)our單數(shù)your復(fù)數(shù)your第三人稱單數(shù)hisherits復(fù)數(shù)their二、用適當(dāng)?shù)拇~填空。代詞在句子中充當(dāng)?shù)某煞郑褐髡Z、賓語、表語、定語代詞的相關(guān)考點(diǎn):代詞人稱代詞主格用于動(dòng)詞前賓格用于動(dòng)詞后物主代詞形代 + 名詞 = 名代 反身代詞賓語,表語,同位語普通不定代詞little, a little,few, a fewother,the other,others, the others,anotherboth,either,neithernone,all,any復(fù)合不定代詞some詞根oneanybodyeverythingno指示代詞itonethisthesethatthose疑問代詞Who,whom,whoseWhat,which★考點(diǎn)一:人稱代詞,物主代詞,反身代詞人稱代詞物主代詞反身代詞主格賓格形容詞性名詞性第一人稱第二人稱單數(shù)Imemyminemyself復(fù)數(shù)weusouroursourselves單數(shù)youyouyouryoursyourselves復(fù)數(shù)youyouyouryoursyourself第三人稱單數(shù)hehimhishishimselfsheherherhersherselfitititsitsitself復(fù)數(shù)theythemtheirtheirsthemselves人稱代詞的用法①主格用于動(dòng)詞前,做主語 I like Chinese very much.②賓格用于動(dòng)詞后,做賓語或表語 We often help him. The boy in the photo is me.物主代詞的用法 形容詞性物主代詞+ 名詞 = 名詞性物主代詞( 形 代 + 名詞 = 名 代 ) This puter is my puter( =mine ).I can’t find my I use yours?反身代詞 ①反身代詞做主語或賓語的同位語時(shí),必須與被指代的人在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致,起強(qiáng)調(diào)主語或賓語的作用I myself can do the work well.我自己能做好這項(xiàng)工作(做主語的同位語)You can ask the teacher herself.你可以問問老師本人。 him B.us。 Her B.her。初中階段常見的普通不定代詞及其用法為:some“一些”,通常用于肯定句He has some apples.Would you like some tea? (希望肯定回答) any“任何一個(gè)”用于否定句,“一些”疑問句You can take any of 走其中任何一個(gè)。 the other is ,一個(gè)是吉姆,另一個(gè)是湯姆。either表示“( 兩者中的) 任何一個(gè)”,做主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)either...oreither ofEither Lily or Lucy likes scary movies.Either of myparents will visit my teacher.我父親或母親將去拜訪我的老師。t/don39。How many/much提問none ofNone of them has/have been toSanya.他們都沒有去過三亞。她們倆都喜歡 彈鋼琴。3. Old Mr.Black lives happily with his threedogs._________ of them are part of his family.A.Both B.All C.None D.Neither4. —Do you need an apple or a pear?—________,I really don39。 C. more D. somet worry. I39。 else D. Either。 norC. Not only。 to D. Neither。 Nobody knows the answer to the question. 沒人知道這個(gè)問題的答案。(I want to eat some apples.)I have something to tell you.我給你說件事。(Would you like to drink some tea?)Would you like something to drink?你想來點(diǎn)喝的嗎? not 連用,表示部分否定。t they? 大家都在這兒,對(duì)嗎?Everything is OK, isn39。ve been so bored for a long time.I hope to have________to do.A.exciting anythingB.nothing excitingC.something interestingD.good something39。s leg,we should send him to hospital at once.A.something B.a(chǎn)nything C.everything D.nothing there_______ else in the classroom?It is empty.________ is listening to a speech in the school hall.A.a(chǎn)nyone;Anyone ;EveryoneC.everyone;Anyone ;Everyone was hurt in the traffic accident?__________ .A. None B.No one C.Nothing you like _______ to eat Yes,please. delicious anything delicious smile costs________,but gives much, so always keep smiling. 二、根據(jù)表格默寫復(fù)合不定代詞詞根one指人body指人thing指物某一人某一人著名的人某一物某一事任何一人任何一人任何一物任何一事每一人每一人每一樣物每一件事無一人無一人無名小卒沒有物沒有事三、單項(xiàng)選擇1. I’m hungry. I want ______ to eat. A. anything C. everything D. nothing2. —Do you have ______ to say for yourself? —No, I have ______ to say.。 nothing3. Why not ask ______ to help you? A. everyone C. anyone D. none4. Everything ______ ready. We can start now. A. are B. is C. be D. were5. There’s ______ with his eyes. He’s OK. A. anything wrong B. wrong something C. nothin