【正文】 heavyB. shortC. smallD. hard4. A. pulledB. droppedC. pickedD. looked5. A. oldB. dirtyC. shinyD. soft6. A. wayB. headC. soundD. end7. A. dangerousB. importantC. difficultD. necessary8. A. unlessB. thoughC. becauseD. before9. A. ActuallyB. FinallyC. UnluckilyD. Especially10. A. diedB. movedC. swamD. cried11. A. byB. withoutC. throughD. with12. A. helplessB. carelessC. hopelessD. endless13. A. tryB. succeedC. changeD. win14. A. forgetB. wonderC. believeD. promise15. A. himselfB. herselfC. itselfD. yourselves【答案】 （1）B；（2）D；（3）A；（4）A；（5）C；（6）D；（7）A；（8）B；（9）C；（10）A；（11）B；（12）D；（13）A；（14）C；（15）D； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：通過講述了一個漁夫的故事，告訴我們只能通過努力才能有美好的未來。to it. His boat started to get overloaded and the sea water filled his boat. It was really 7 . However, he had begun dreaming of a big home, a big piece of land and buying many horses and cows. He kept pulling the chain 8 put out熄滅，hand out分發(fā)，look at看著，find out找出，根據(jù)句意可知，此處表示找到解決問題的方法，故選D。根據(jù)空13前的 the day可知，此處表示時間，所以用時間狀語when引導(dǎo)從句，故選D。 （12）句意：那天，房子里的每個人都知道了所發(fā)生的一些特殊的事情。washing洗，cooking烹飪，painting繪畫，writing寫。drum鼓，brush刷子，clock鬧鐘，pen鋼筆，根據(jù)下文可知，作者將墻上的污漬畫成了一顆樹，所以用brush，故選B。 （7）句意：現(xiàn)在，讓我們做一些事情使它變得更漂亮。happiness快樂，hope希望，fear恐懼，luck運(yùn)氣，上文提到我非常生氣，可知這讓兒子很害怕，故選C。 （4）句意：油漆使整潔的地板和白墻變得很混亂。忘記，enjoyed 享受，均不符合題意，故選B。 （2）句意：小Roy很興奮地在房間里奔跑，嘗試著把他自己的東西移到房子里。根據(jù)首句提到了收到Roy的，可知此處是指郵件。he had knocked over the paint. Since then I39。happened. I 6 to move his own things into the house, such as his toys, books and clothes. 3 his little hand knocked over a bottle of paint on the shelves. The paint 4 made me think of the first day when we moved into this house.4．完形填空 根據(jù)上文所述，文章講的是語言對人的傷害，所以該閉嘴時就閉嘴。句意：當(dāng)我回到我的房間時，我開始思考多久一次我說話傷害他人。But when I hurt someone with my11I hurt someone physically（身上）, he can finally get healthy again. 和上文的身體傷害想對比，可知此處是語言傷害，words話；action行動；advice建議；experience經(jīng)歷，故選A。 ???????（12）名詞辨析。discuss討論；read讀書；make制作；制造；do做，故選A。此處指Nathaniel從為未這樣生氣，often經(jīng)常；never從未；usually通常；sometimes有時，故選B。我們在同一個教室里，所以跑到我座位這兒想給我打架。t have an ugly lazy eye like you! I cried out.介詞for后跟一段時間的時間狀語，for為了；at在……時間；with具有，和……一起；to到達(dá)，故選A?！备鶕?jù) However, Nathaniel kept saying something to the boy next to him loud. ???????（4）動詞辨析。句意：一天，在英語課上，當(dāng)我聽到我后面的同學(xué)在談話時我正在寫作業(yè)。 （2）連詞辨析。從而告訴我們大家：語言造成的傷害是很難愈合的。 What I said filled him anger. He ran to my 8 I knew this would make him 7 At least I don39。you continue to be this rude, you will get into big trouble. 【點(diǎn)評】考查完型填空，考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時首先跳過空格通讀全文掌握其大意。根據(jù)your unwanted ，故選C。；；；。 （7）句意：這是因?yàn)樗鼈冇杏卸镜牟糠?。動詞原形；，動詞不定式；，現(xiàn)在分詞；。 （4）句意：在紙的兩邊寫字。用廢報紙等制造新東西，故選B。；；；，人們。 Maybe you do not know that old batteries make the earth dirty. This is 7 ecards instead?Don39。sides of paper.【點(diǎn)評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。由learn …to think about the group可知此處 不要只想著你自己，故選B。（8）句意：我們該做些什么呢？A 疑問代詞， 什么；B 疑問副詞， 為什么；C 疑問代詞， 誰；D 疑問副詞， 哪里。由In this program the teenagers and adults make the rules together可知此處表示規(guī)則總是需要的，need和rules間是動賓關(guān)系，當(dāng)rules作主語時，要用被動語態(tài)，結(jié)構(gòu)為be+過去分詞，be動詞are已經(jīng)給出，填need的過去分詞即可，故選B。A 使；B 帶走，或花費(fèi)，指花費(fèi)時主語為事物，且常用it作它的形式主語；C 花費(fèi)，度過，主語為人；D 發(fā)現(xiàn)，找到。A 自由的，空閑的；B 忙碌的；C 精彩的；D 糟糕的。（3）句意：大人教他們。由But in a program in New York，adults and teenagers live together in peace可知此處指的是每年夏天200個青少年和50個成年人一起生活8周，故選B。to think about the group. 1. A. workersB. teenagersC. farmersD. teachers2. A. lakeB. riverC. seaD. farm3. A. giveB. agreeC. thankD. teach4. A. freeB. busyC. wonderfulD. terrible5. A. makeB. takeC. spendD. find6. A. needB. neededC. being needD. needs7. A. usesB. findsC. BreaksD. helps8. A. WhatB. WhyC. WhoD. Where9. A. evenB. onlyC. neverD. seldom10. A. whichB. whereC. howD. whether【答案】 （1）B；（2）D；（3）D；（4）A；（5）C；（6）B；（7）C；（8）A；（9）B；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文通過一個活動顯示出成年人和青少年可以和平相處。near the village. Some learn to build a house. The adults 3 【英語】完形填空 閱讀理解試題分類匯編一、完形填空1．完形填空 Young people and other people do not always agree. They sometimes have different ideas about living, working and playing. But in a program in New York, adults and teenagers live together in peace.and 50 adults live together for 8 weeks as members of a work group. Everyone works several hours each day. The aim is not just to keep busy. It is to find meaning in work. Some teenagers work on the 2 do we have to do about it?about yourself, learn 10 A 工人；B 青少年；C 農(nóng)民；D 老師。由 near the village可推測此處 指的是在些青少年在農(nóng)場工作，故選D。（4）句意：周末也有空。 （5）句意：每個青少年都有自己的消遣方式。need，需要。由the problem goes before the whole group可知此處 如果有人違反了規(guī)則，故選C。A 甚至；B 只；C 從不；D 幾乎。分析句子可知此處考查的是疑問詞+不定式作賓語的用法，且結(jié)合語境可知此處表示學(xué)習(xí)如何為團(tuán)隊(duì)著想，要用how加上think的不定式，故選C。ways to reduce waste.Write on 4 Many people write on only one side of their paper. Why not stop 5 the other side? Some students only use half the pages of their notebooks before getting new ones. Try to use up all the paper. People often give cards on birthdays or festivals. How about trying to 6 t throw away batteries. Keep them together. Try to use rechargeable （充電的） batteries for your games and CD players. （1）句意：例如，我們可以重復(fù)使用紙和塑料袋。；，使；；。將廢物變新東西，這些方法應(yīng)該是非常有用的，故選C。 （5）句意：為什么不停止浪費(fèi)另一邊呢。根據(jù) People often give cards，這里應(yīng)該發(fā)電子賀卡的方式代替送生日卡片，故選A。 （8）句意：你可能會叫你母親收集多余的的衣服。；；；。幫助別人是一樣高興的事，故選D。3．完形填空m not a bad person, but I have a hard time learning when to stop saying things to others.again and again, Robert, you bad words are hurting me. 2 It has been a problem at school several times too. One day, in English class, I was working on my homework when I heard a classmate 3 behind me. It was Nathaniel, who liked doing that as usual.nicely, Nathaniel, would you be quiet?s it! office. There, Mr. Black. Our English teacher, told us to