【正文】 under stress表示“承受壓力”。(which)3．他在聯(lián)合國(guó)大會(huì)上關(guān)于消除性別歧視的演講獲得了高度贊揚(yáng)。根據(jù)句意及提示詞可知，本句關(guān)鍵詞（組）：hold/with the belief“堅(jiān)持信念”，pay off/ can’t be in vain/ won’t be wasted/ will be rewarded/no effort will turn out to be a waste“不會(huì)白費(fèi)”, achieve success“取得了成功”，go through ups and downs“經(jīng)歷了起起伏伏”。根據(jù)句意及提示詞可知，本句關(guān)鍵詞（組）：be equipped with modem facilities“裝備了現(xiàn)代化的設(shè)施”，accessible“易接近的；可進(jìn)入的”，此處描述的是客觀事實(shí)，應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。（afraid）4．抱著努力不會(huì)白費(fèi)的信念，他經(jīng)歷了起起伏伏，最終取得了成功。 如本題第4小題，“（當(dāng)他們）面臨危險(xiǎn)時(shí)”可表達(dá)為(when they were)in face of danger 或when (they were )faced with danger 或when they faced danger/ when facing danger。They are faced with the same problem. 他們面臨同樣的問(wèn)題。 用作不及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),多用來(lái)指房屋的朝向。再根據(jù)其他漢語(yǔ)提示，故翻譯為In the film the Captain, the captain (pilot) and the crew stayed calm (and fearless/ brave可以不寫) in face of danger/ when faced with danger/when facing danger and finally brought/took all the passengers (on board/aboard the plane) to the airport safe and sound。4．考查動(dòng)詞和固定短語(yǔ)。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)“20世紀(jì)60年代”，句子應(yīng)該用一般過(guò)去時(shí)；短語(yǔ)“20世紀(jì)60年代”in the 1960s。(face)【答案】1．It is sensible /wise of the mother to encourage her kid(s) to share the housework.2．Famine in the 1960s forced him to leave his hometown in search of better chances /to seek (for)better chances in other cities.3．If the product you purchase is faulty, please contact/ make contact with theaftersales department of/ in our pany. (也可以表達(dá)為if there is something wrong with the product you purchase,…)4．In the film the Captain, the captain (pilot) and the crew stayed calm (fearless/ brave可以不寫) in face of danger/ when faced with danger/when facing danger and finally brought/took all the passengers (on board/aboard the plane) to the airport safe and sound.【解析】1．考查it作形式主語(yǔ)。6．高中英語(yǔ)翻譯題：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．這位媽媽鼓勵(lì)孩子分擔(dān)家務(wù)，她這么做是很明智的。 多年不見(jiàn)的小學(xué)同學(xué)可以處理成定語(yǔ)從句，翻譯為 “(whom) I hadn’t seen for ages/years.”；5．本題考查主語(yǔ)從句和同位語(yǔ)的翻譯，句子結(jié)構(gòu)比較復(fù)雜。2．本題考查比較級(jí)，“比平時(shí)”翻譯為 “than usual”.3．本題考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句、定語(yǔ)從句和非謂語(yǔ)的翻譯。(than)3．是一個(gè)外國(guó)人不顧自己的安危救了那個(gè)輕生的男子。t be too busy to miss the gifts/blessings that life brings to me.4．考查would rather相關(guān)用法。故翻譯為：We still need to dream/have a dream, but it can’t be realized unless we work hard (on it).3．考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句式。謂語(yǔ)為deserve/be worth后可直接接動(dòng)名詞，此時(shí)主動(dòng)形式表達(dá)被動(dòng)含義，也可直接接名詞。(It)_________________________4．當(dāng)前有一個(gè)非常令人費(fèi)解的現(xiàn)象:一些年輕父母?jìng)儗幵赴押芏噱X投資在早教上，也不愿意帶娃旅行開(kāi)闊眼界。根據(jù)句意及提示可知，此處主句應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)句意及提示可知，此處應(yīng)使用句型：“祈使句，or+將來(lái)時(shí)的句子”。(Only)________________________4．令教練欣慰的是，整個(gè)辯論隊(duì)齊心協(xié)力，克服了遇到的各種困難，最終所有的努力都得到了回報(bào)。not only…but also表示“不但……而且”，注意not only 和 but also后面都有主謂結(jié)構(gòu)時(shí)，如果not only位于第一分句主語(yǔ)之前，則該分句要部分倒裝；后一個(gè)分句，即 but also后面不用倒裝，故翻譯為：Not only will the newlyreleased magazine influence teenager39。1．考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞和prove的用法。（prove)2．對(duì)國(guó)家來(lái)說(shuō)，保護(hù)生態(tài)環(huán)境和保持經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)同樣重要。根據(jù)句意可知本句使用 leave sb alone表示“把某人單獨(dú)留下”，children / a child與leave之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，應(yīng)該用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，故翻譯為： For the sake of safety/ For safety, children / a children should not be left alone at home2．考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。(with)_________________3．一個(gè)人待人處世的方式能反映出他是怎樣的人。(leave)_________________2．深深吸了一口氣，他面帶微笑地走上了舞臺(tái)。1．考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)和“l(fā)eave+賓語(yǔ)+賓補(bǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu)。account for表示“占（比例）”，“only+狀語(yǔ)”位于句首時(shí)，其后要用部分倒裝，故翻譯為：Only when a series of technical problems are solved can new energy cars account for 20 percent of all the car sales by 2025.2．高中英語(yǔ)翻譯題：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．這個(gè)專家所推薦的方法被證明是十分有效的。s opinions on fashion, but also it will start a new trend towards a healthy diet.【解析】【分析】本題考查翻譯句子，注意按括號(hào)內(nèi)的要求翻譯。根據(jù)句意可知本句用how+adj+it is形式的感嘆句，同時(shí)用if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，表示“如果”，be involved in表示“參與”，故翻譯為：How great it is if one day students can be involved in the development of courses on their own.4．考查倒裝。(or)________________________3．我們只有學(xué)會(huì)尊重人際間的差異，才能避免誤會(huì)，與他人建立和諧的關(guān)系。故譯為It is impossible for anyone to achieve success with ease./ Nobody can achieve success with ease.2