【正文】 你的答案是大約一個小時，那么你可能是這世界上最幸福的青少年了。 要弄清空缺詞句的確切含義，并對每一個空白的四個選項進行認真分析，反復(fù)推敲。故選C。 their他們的，形容詞性物主代詞；theirs他們的，名詞性物主代詞；themselves他們自己；them他們，take動詞，后面跟名詞作賓語，故選D。句意： put on穿上；took off脫下；cleaned up打掃；turned off關(guān)閉，根據(jù)his shoes and jumped into the water，因此可知他脫掉鞋子，跳進了水里。句意： 當他聽到大喊很快他把車停下來。句意： 杰克的姐姐看到男孩們掉到冰里，開始想約翰求救，一個鄰居開車去商店的路上。 （5）考查動詞。a rock onto the ice to test it 可知他們認為冰可以承載他們的體重，故選D。 （3）考查名詞。at在……點；in在……年；on在……天；of……的，根據(jù)a cold January evening last year因此可知這是一個具體的一天，所以要用介詞on，故選C。后來鄰居把他們救上來送到醫(yī)院。然后他們踩上去。, they were saved. They were really thankful to their brave neighbor.1. A. atB. inC. onD. of2. A. threwB. graveC. collectedD. took3. A. shoesB. feetC. heightD. weight4. A. a littleB. a fewC. littleD. few5. A. pullB. pusC. pickD. protect6. A. singingB. runningC. walkingD. driving7. A. beforeB. whileC. afterD. unless8. A. put onB. took offC. cleaned upD. turned off9. A. theirB. TheirsC. themselvesD. them10. A. SecondlyB. ActuallyC. FinallyD. Especially【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）D；（4）D；（5）A；（6）D；（7）C；（8）B；（9）D；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】短文大意：這篇短文講的是阿蘭和杰克是好朋友。s elder sister saw the boys falling through the ice and started shouting for help John, a neighbor 6 t hold, and he fell in, too. Alan and Jack are friends. They wanted to make sure that the birds outside on the ice were ducks or geese（鵝）. So 1 4．閱讀下面短文，從各題所給的選項中選出最佳答案。 （10）句意：費的兒子叫“費迪”，聽起來像“費迪”，意思是飛碟。國家需要，所以他們決定成為一名宇航員，故選B。China39。當宇航員工業(yè)開始時，怎樣決定成為宇航員，故選D。 （5）句意：年輕人想知道宇航員怎樣發(fā)展他們的職業(yè)。 （4）句意：但是當他們經(jīng)過中國時，他們感到很興奮。 （3）句意：他們問像“你們從太空看見長城了嗎”這樣的問題。根據(jù)常識可知費俊龍和聶海勝是宇航員，故選B。s daughter 9 Nie Tianxiang, which means flying up high. Fei39。careers （職業(yè)）. How did you decide to be astronauts 6 they felt excited when they passed over China. primary, secondary and college students. Kids were interested in the astronauts39。Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng said in Hong Kong SAR last week. Fei, Nie and leading engineers of Shenzhou Ⅵ visited Hong Kong SAR from November 27to 30, 2010. Want to be an astronaut? Then study hard, stay healthy and have perseverance （毅力）. 【點評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項進行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項?？赡?；Cre going to have a test today.提示可知，老師在分發(fā)試卷，故選D。測驗；Bat想要；C （8）句意：邁克很驚訝。 （7）句意：他在嘲笑他的同學(xué)。讀書。A不久。AI think there will …a science test this afternoon.所有其他的。A根據(jù)上文語句——真實的；B根據(jù)文中的語句Mike decided to play a joke on his ，四月一號愚人節(jié)符合句意，故選B。三月；B It really was April Fools39。 When Mr. Hill handed out the 9 , the students began to write. But not Mike. He 10 Mike was surprised. He could not 8 Class, we39。 Later, Tom told Bob and Kate about the test. 5 teacher about test. I think there will 4 【點評】此題考查完型填空。 ， 此處解釋他出不去的原因，所以此處問為什么，故選B。句意：他感到很渴，決定離開洞穴并且喝一些水。 （7）考查固定搭配。open為動詞原形，意為“打開”，opened是open的過去式和過去分詞，opens是open的三單形式，opening是open的現(xiàn)在分詞，結(jié)合文章可知，整個故事采用的是一般過去時態(tài)，故動詞open應(yīng)變?yōu)檫^去式opened，故選B。句意：饑餓的狐貍認為洞里也許會有食物。 （3）考查介詞。happy意為“開心的”；excited意為“激動的，興奮的”；hungry意為“饑餓的”；glad意為“高興的”，根據(jù) Once upon a time, there was a hungry fox that was looking for something to eat. 這只狐貍很饑餓，故選C。drink some water. However, no matter how hard he tried, he could not get out of the hole. Do you know 9 ? Yes, the fox had eaten so much food that he became 10 lot of food in it! Once upon a time, there was a hungry fox that was looking for something to eat. He was very 1 . No matter how hard he tried, the fox could not find any food. 2 中考英語完形填空測試題及答案經(jīng)典1一、中考英語完形填空（含答案詳細解析）1．閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。the package, he saw there 6 The fox happily began to eat. After the fox had finished 7 , he felt thirsty and decided to leave the hole 8 句意：很久以前，有一只饑餓的狐貍正在尋找吃的東西，他非常餓。Finally意為“最終，最后”；Before意為“在……之前”；While意為“當……時候”；After意為“在……之后”，結(jié)合句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處是一個簡單句，而不是從句，而before、while、after均用于引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，故排除，只有finally最為符合題意，故選A。 （4）考查情態(tài)動詞。句意：他跳進了洞中，當他打開包裹的時候，他看到了許多食物。選項中，is是be動詞的單數(shù)形式，are是be動詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，was是be動詞過去式的單數(shù)形式，were是be動詞過去式的復(fù)數(shù)形式，本文通篇用的一般過去時，故be動詞應(yīng)采用過去式was或者were，而there be結(jié)構(gòu)中，be動詞的單復(fù)數(shù)取決于其后的名詞，題干中，there be后面的名詞為a lot of food，意為“許多的食物”，是不可數(shù)名詞，視為單數(shù)，故be動詞選用was，故選C。 （8）考查連詞。句意：然而，不論他怎樣嘗試，他都不能夠從洞中出去，你知道為什么嗎？what意為“什么”；why意為“為什么”；who意為“誰”；how意為“怎樣”，根據(jù)the fox had eaten so much foodvery意為“非?！保籺oo意為“太”；so意為“如此”；also意為“同樣，也”，此題考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)too…to…，意為“太……而不能……”，故選B。re going to have a science test（測驗） this afternoon.s room, he was talking with 3 A六月。A正確的。 （3）句意：當我路過希爾先生的辦公室時，他正在和另一位老師談?wù)摽荚?。其他的；D分析句型結(jié)構(gòu) （5）句意：不久，希爾先生的科學(xué)班幾乎所有的學(xué)生都知道了這件事?？茖W(xué)課以后；D （6）句意：他們很快走進教室開始學(xué)習(xí)。學(xué)習(xí)；D提示可知，馬上進行科學(xué)考試，學(xué)生們聽到這個消息以后，應(yīng)該是抓緊學(xué)習(xí)，故選C。sb，嘲笑某人，故選B。知道；B根據(jù)上文語句But not Mike. He was laughing to himselfA根據(jù)上文語句Class, we39。會；B根據(jù)文中語句the students began to write. But not ，別人都復(fù)習(xí)了，只有Mike沒有，現(xiàn)在的他不得不努力思考，故選D。 This is what Chinese 1 They talked 2 t see the Great Wall. 4 Young people wanted to know how the astronauts developed 5 a young woman. The astronauts said it was because of their love of flight and the need of the 8 . s names. Nie39。；；；。talk with ，固定搭配，故選C。t see the Great ，故選A。t see the Great ，但是經(jīng)過中國時很興奮，前后句表示轉(zhuǎn)折，故選D。 （6）句意：當中國太空行業(yè)仍然在開始時，你怎樣決定成為宇航員？；；；......時候。根據(jù)前句How did you decide to be astronauts 6 ；；；。主語daughter是動作name的承受者，時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時，所以用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)，結(jié)構(gòu)是be+動詞過去分詞，主語daughter是單數(shù)，所以be用is，name的過去分詞是named，故選D。 【點評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項進行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項。steps, he fell through the frozen surface suddenly.Jack out from the cold water and onto the frozen land. But the ice didn39。 Jack39。he heard the shout. Seeing the boys, he caught a nearby life ring（救生圈）, 8 back to land. They were taken to the hospital at once. 10 他們認為冰能承受他們的重量。杰克的姐姐看到這兩個男孩掉下去開始向鄰居求救。意思是：所以這兩個孩子在去年一月的一個寒冷的晚上到家附近一條結(jié)冰的河上去更好的看看。threw扔；grave雕刻，銘記；collected收集；took拿走，根據(jù) a rock onto the ice to tes