【正文】 驚嘆?。∷芡高^(guò)墻壁看到東西。感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)：what+(a/an)+形容詞+名詞+主謂，how+形容詞/副詞+解析：D【詳解】句意：——觀前街多么的擁堵??！——是的，因?yàn)樽詮?990年人的數(shù)量持續(xù)大幅度上升。在定語(yǔ)從句中做主語(yǔ)，所以引導(dǎo)詞應(yīng)用who；第二空考查感嘆句，感嘆句的結(jié)構(gòu)“What +(a/an)+形容詞+名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!”或“How+形容詞(副詞)+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!”，句中brave意為“勇敢的”，是形容詞，所以分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知應(yīng)用how引導(dǎo)感嘆句。他們真勇敢!考查定語(yǔ)從句和感嘆句。what和 how引導(dǎo)感嘆句時(shí)，what后接名詞或名詞性短語(yǔ)，how后接形容詞或副詞?？疾楦袊@句。根據(jù)感嘆句的結(jié)構(gòu)How+形容詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！主語(yǔ)是the journey，謂語(yǔ)是was，pleasant“令人愉快的”是形容詞，故解析：A【詳解】句意：旅途真愉快啊！它真的讓我大開(kāi)眼界。此句感嘆句句型為“How+形容詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！”，排除A和C；raise和rise都可以用來(lái)表示數(shù)量時(shí)，raise是及物動(dòng)詞，傾向于人為或被動(dòng)，而rise是不及物動(dòng)詞。13．D【詳解】——句意：長(zhǎng)武路多么擁擠啊！——是的，因?yàn)樽詮乃脑麻_(kāi)始，車(chē)的數(shù)量持續(xù)增加了很多。解析：C【詳解】句意：時(shí)間過(guò)得多快！我們很快就要結(jié)束我們的初中生活了。12．C【詳解】句意：時(shí)間過(guò)得多快！我們很快就要結(jié)束我們的初中生活了。根據(jù)句意和句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，這里考查的是感嘆句，常用What和How引導(dǎo)，它解析：A【詳解】句意：——自從1978年以來(lái)，中國(guó)取得了多么大的進(jìn)步??！——是的，它的快速發(fā)展吸引了全世界的注意?？疾楦袊@句、結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。陽(yáng)光太美了，我想和你一起去遠(yuǎn)足。+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)?。?）what +【點(diǎn)睛】英語(yǔ)感嘆句由——我再同意不過(guò)，多不尋常的天氣?。】疾楦袊@句。此題是感嘆句，how感嘆形容詞或副詞；what感嘆名詞。+其他!What + adj. + 可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)\不可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)此處work是不可數(shù)名詞，故應(yīng)用what修飾。多么艱巨的任務(wù)！考查感嘆句。具體構(gòu)成如下：（1）what + a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單解析：C【詳解】句意：我們看的新聞節(jié)目真棒！考查感嘆句。多么令人激動(dòng)的新聞報(bào)告??！這里考查感嘆句的用法，常用What和How引導(dǎo)，他們的句型是：What a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)或者What +形容詞+名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞；How+形容詞+a/an+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)或者How+形容詞或副詞。5．C【詳解】句意：這個(gè)作家經(jīng)常寫(xiě)好文章。感嘆句通常有以下形式：+形容詞〔或副詞〕+S+V…!2. How+形容詞+ a [an] +名詞+S+V…!3. What a [an] +形容詞+名詞+S+V…! 若名詞為不可數(shù)或復(fù)數(shù)的話(huà)，就不能用不定冠詞。感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)主要有以下幾種：+形容詞或副詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！ + a +形容詞+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！+ 形容詞+復(fù)數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！4．B【詳解】句意：真沒(méi)想到在這兒見(jiàn)到你!我以為你明天才能回來(lái)。not …until：直到…時(shí)候才開(kāi)始，要與非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞連用；until ：直到…時(shí)候才結(jié)束，要與延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞連用，結(jié)合句意可知填Not until。英語(yǔ)感嘆句通常由what,解析：B【詳解】句意：很快在常州就有地鐵了，這是多么令人興奮的消息??！你知道地鐵1號(hào)線(xiàn)什么時(shí)候運(yùn)營(yíng)嗎？直到2019年底。2．C【詳解】句意：我們正在觀看的新聞節(jié)目多么精彩?。】疾楦袊@句用法。這是多么偉大的發(fā)明啊！本題考查感嘆句。 is moving B．What high speed。 rising D．What。 raising D．How。 raising D．How。 so D．What a。 Not until4．________to see you here! I thought you were not supposed to e back until tomorrow.A．What surprise B．What a surprise C．How surprise D．How a surprise5．—The writer can write good articles .Look at this ,_______ exciting news report!A．What B．How a C．What an D．How6．________ wonderful news programme we are watching!A．What B．How C．What a D．How a7．— Did you take part in Dayang Bay Yancheng Marathon on April 21?— Yes. ________ hard work!A．What a B．What C．How a D．How8．—Steve, did you eat Beijing Duck during your visit to Beijing?—Sure ! ________ delicious food!A．What a B．How a C．What D．How9．— Many people say the temperature in Wuxi this spring is just like a roller coaster.— I can’t agree more. __________!A．What a strange weather B．What an unusual weatherC．What unusual weather D．How unusual weather10．_______________ fine day it is today!Yes. the sunshine is __________ beautiful that I39。人教版初中英語(yǔ)what和how引起的感嘆句句型教案一、選擇題1．The intelligent car can drive by itself. great invention it is!A．How a B．What a C．What D．How2．_______ wonderful news program we are watching!A．What B．How C．What a D．How a3． __________ exciting news it is to have undergrounds in Changzhou soon! Do you know when Metro Line 1 will open? _________ the end of 2019.A．How。 Until D．How。 very C．How。 raising C．What。 raising C．What。 raising C．How。s important for students to learn them well.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a30．—Kate won the first prize in the English speech contest. —________ pleasant surprise she has given us! She used to be weak in English.A．How B．How a C．What D．What a31．I found cooking________ great fun. ________ fantastic time we had cooking all kinds of delicious food during the long winter holiday!A．so, What a B．such, How C．so a, What D．such, What a32．— ________ moving person Zhang Dingyu is! He devoted himself to treating and helping patients in Wuhan. —Yes, he won the award for Moving China last year.A．How a B．How C．What a D．What33．— Many people say the temperature in Yangzhou this spring is just like a roller coaster.— I can’t agree more. ________ !A．What a strange weather! B．How a strange weather!C．What changeable weather! D．How changeable