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;D. will have將有。18.Everyone except Tom and Jim _______ going to visit some friends in Shenzhen.A.is B.a(chǎn)re C.a(chǎn)m D.be【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:除了湯姆和吉姆之外,每個(gè)人都會(huì)去拜訪在深圳的一些朋友。哦,得到這個(gè)榮譽(yù)你很幸運(yùn),然后努力工作吧”??键c(diǎn):對(duì)人口有多少提問(wèn)用what。 is D.a(chǎn)re。根據(jù)句意My mother is very proud of us可知,妹妹和我功課都很好,故選D。12. Either Eve or Herb ___________ been invited by Lucy’s parents already.A.have B.has C.was D.Were【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:伊芙或赫伯已經(jīng)被路西的父母邀請(qǐng)了。 and:……和……兩者都;D. Not only。 and D.Not only??键c(diǎn):考查T(mén)here be句型的時(shí)態(tài)用法。結(jié)合句意,故選B考點(diǎn):考查主謂一致。故選C。【考點(diǎn)定位】:考查there be句型。7. Drive slowly, Mary. ______ is something ahead on the road.A.It B.This C.That D.There【答案】D【解析】試題分析:句意:開(kāi)慢點(diǎn),瑪麗。它是這座城市最古老的建筑之一。 was B.had been。在英語(yǔ)中分子用基數(shù)詞表達(dá),分母用序數(shù)詞表達(dá)如果分子大于1,分母變復(fù)數(shù)。 has B.two thirds。根據(jù)句意這里是一個(gè)There be句型。和表示一段時(shí)間的短語(yǔ)for ten years連用要用延續(xù)的狀態(tài)been away;Ten years看作是一個(gè)整體,故用is,據(jù)題意,故選C。 areC.been away。 a number of表示“許多”,相當(dāng)于 many,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。定語(yǔ)從句Now the number of students who____ bedrooms of their own中,students為先行詞,復(fù)數(shù)含義,所以定語(yǔ)從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞使用復(fù)數(shù)形式have。is D.Have。句子中就近的主語(yǔ)是he ,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用is,排除A、C,答案是B。也非nor主謂一致知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)一、主謂一致1.Neither you nor he _________good at drawing.A.a(chǎn)re B.is C.be【答案】B【解析】句意:你和他都不擅長(zhǎng)繪畫(huà)?!凹炔弧边B接兩個(gè)并列的主語(yǔ)時(shí),應(yīng)遵循“就近原則”。is C.has。is是,動(dòng)詞單三形式;are是,主語(yǔ)為第一、二人稱,以及第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)。點(diǎn)睛:the number of表示“……的數(shù)量”,跟復(fù)數(shù)名詞連用作主語(yǔ)時(shí),中心詞是number,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用單數(shù)。 is B.left。十年是一個(gè)很長(zhǎng)的時(shí)間。根據(jù)in ten minutes可知該用一般將來(lái)時(shí)。5.It’s said that ______ of the water around the world ______ polluted.A.two third。 is【答案】D【解析】試題分析:句意:據(jù)說(shuō)世界上的三分之二的水被污染了。6.This museum____________ here for over 80 years. It____________ one of the oldest buildings in this city.A.is。 is【答案】D【解析】試題分析:句意:博物館在這兒有八十多年了??键c(diǎn):考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。結(jié)合句意,故選D。根據(jù)句意可知,這句話的主語(yǔ)是the set of keys,強(qiáng)調(diào)的是一串鑰匙,因此謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該用單數(shù)形式,根據(jù)句意,這里應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)在there be句型中,主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。故選C。 norC.Both。 nor ……既不……也不,表示兩者都不;C. Both??键c(diǎn):考查連詞辨析。not ... but ...不是……而是……;neither ... nor ...既不……也不……;either ... or ... 或者……或者……;both... and... 兩者都。 are C.a(chǎn)re。故答案為B.15.______ is the population of the town?Over 20,000. And a third of the population ____ workers of the car factory.A.What, are B.How many , are C.What , is D.How many, is【答案】A【解析】【詳解】試題分析:在英文中,對(duì)于人口有多少通常用what來(lái)提問(wèn),population前有分?jǐn)?shù)修飾,表示的是復(fù)數(shù)概念,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞使用復(fù)數(shù),故be用are,故本題選A。16.—Hi, mom, exciting news! I am the only one of the students who elected (當(dāng)選) as president of the students’ union.—Oh, you are so lucky to get the honor and then work hard!A.were B.was C.a(chǎn)re【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意“嗨,媽媽,振奮人心的消息,我是學(xué)生中唯一被選為學(xué)生會(huì)主席的人。此句的先行詞是movies,引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)聯(lián)詞用that或which,排除C,D;定語(yǔ)從句的主語(yǔ)that或which指代movies,動(dòng)詞不能用三單形式,故答案為A。例如:1) My mother, as well as my father, has a key to the office. 2) The man together with his wife