【正文】 of green. You can see people in green clothes, and you can even see green buildings.s Day is on 17th March. It39。s in the west of Europe, There are wide green fields.s Day in Ireland There are many different kinds of festivals around the world. Here are four of them. 【點評】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細尋找答案。根據(jù)Land Diving Most people are familiar with bungee jumping, but do you know bungee jumping started on Pentecost Island in Vanuatu and is almost fifteen centuries old?陸地跳水大多數(shù)人都熟悉蹦極跳，但你知道蹦極跳始于瓦努阿圖的五重島，幾乎有十五世紀的歷史嗎？可知它是一種傳統(tǒng)的活動，故選C。 （3）細節(jié)題。 （1）細節(jié)題。To explain what volcano surfing and land diving are.C.B.B.B.is no longer activeB.People.s fast, fun and dangerous the perfect extreme sport（極限運動）. His father, Iran, 35 ， 可知他的父親29歲是錯的，故選D。根據(jù) He calmly dialled 999他平靜地撥打了999 （3）推理題。four year old Henry Davies...可知，Henry4歲了，故選D。D.s father is very proud of Henry.s family.急診室緊急應(yīng)變機構(gòu)D.1. He calmly dialled 999 and told the emergency services how to get to his home and then phoned his father.閱讀問題，找到問題中的關(guān)鍵詞。（4）觀點態(tài)度。故選C。electric lights電子光線；mirror technologies鏡像技術(shù)；mobile phones移動電話；shopping programs購物程序。Mobile phones are the most important in smart homes.D.s opinion according to the passage?A.t control your smart home in other countries.D.Smart homes can39。B..A. 二、閱讀理解6．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。條件狀語從句，使用if引導(dǎo)。 （15）句意：如果你認為你是孤獨的，那么你可能總是獨處。故答案是D。 （13）句意：沒關(guān)系，因為所有的黑暗的日子都過去了。 （12）句意：一天一天地，我變得與班里的每一個人跟家親密。 （11）句意：那個微笑改變了我的生活。；；；。 可知，我不知道的應(yīng)該是這個男孩子的名字，應(yīng)使用his，故答案是C。故答案是A。故答案是B。故答案是A。故答案是A。；；；。因為作者的父母忙著工作，沒有跟他住在一個城市，在作者心里自認為，沒有人關(guān)心他。be busy with固定搭配，忙著做某事。t remember that. It didn39。t know 8 name. He passed me and, 9 a word, gave me a friendly smile. I said Hello to him. It was the first time that I greeted my 10 .t want my parents to 6 me.答題中一定要注意聯(lián)系上下文。因為這能改變你做事的方式。 （14）句意：你下次聽音樂的時候。 （13）句意：的確，人們在放松的時候?qū)W習(xí)得更好。This gets people to eat faster and leave quickly. 可知，通過這種方式，飯店可以掙到更多的錢，故選A。；；；；根據(jù)下文語句This gets people to eat faster and leave ，故選B。 （9）句意：當音樂變快時，人們吃的更快。A 沒有；B 很多；C 任何；D 某些。 （6）句意：當餐廳播放現(xiàn)代音樂時，人們花費更少。 （5）句意：人們花更多的錢。根據(jù)句中的behave可知，此句表示影響人們的行為方式，故選A。結(jié)合文中語句Today most stores and restaurants play music. （1）句意：你在那些地方聽過音樂嗎？A 音樂；B 故事；C 歌曲；D 聲音。 4．完形填空 ；；；。后半句是一個被動語態(tài)，主語是扔?xùn)|西的人，應(yīng)使用主歌人稱代詞they，故答案是C。；；；，記錄東西是為了加強管理的，是為了知道誰那么不守公德，因此記下來的是名字。 （11）句意：這很危險，因為落下的物體可能會傷到別人。宜人的；；；，能夠?qū)Νh(huán)境進行修飾的是pleasant，別的選項都不合適，故答案是A。 （8）句意：與此同時，他們使人感到不高興?？芍返闹魅俗尮返教幣?，這樣就會把環(huán)境弄臟，故答案是D。句子的主語是“狗的主人”，句子的賓語是“狗”，他們之間是照看的關(guān)系，應(yīng)使用take care of，故答案是A。It39。 （3）句意：我們收到了很多關(guān)于這些問題的來信。根據(jù)后面的句子 We all know the problems 可知，在會上我們將談?wù)搯栴}，故答案是B。win的現(xiàn)在分詞是winning，故選B。固定搭配so...……以至于。（8）句意：她不知道她是否能把演講做好。（7）句意：她看起來很擔心。故選B?，F(xiàn)在分詞短語作伴隨狀語，伴隨謂語動詞stay up同時進行。（3）句意：在她到達會堂之前，她把演講的每一個詞都記得很好。故選B。first prize in the speech. Everyone was very happy. 1. A. isB. wasC. wereD. am2. A. workingB. has workedC. had workedD. works3. A. afterB. aroundC. asD. before4. A. practicingB. practicesC. practicedD. practice5. A. excitedB. nervousC. happyD. lucky6. A. takingB. to takingC. to takeD. takes7. A. worriedB. excitedC. interestedD. surprised8. A. whenB. whatC. ifD. why9. A. soB. suchC. veryD. quite10. A. wonB. winingC. winsD. winning【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）D；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）A；（8）C；（9）A；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】大意：本文主要介紹了主人翁Jasmine為了演講走了很多準備，開始前很緊張，最后贏得了一等獎的故事。her notecards already. She seemed 7 .She didn39。 【點評】此題考查完形填空。some一些；all所有的；any任意一個；many很多，根據(jù) Australia is wellknown for its sheep and kangaroos. 可知在澳大利亞的任意一個小鎮(zhèn)都能看到羊，故選C。句意：有三百頭羊沿著這條路朝著我們走來。有三百頭羊沿著這條路朝著我們走來。 ???????（12）短語辨析。故選C。good好的；bad壞的；great偉大的；famous著名的，be famous for因為……而著名，故選D。句意：在那里我們看到我們以前從未看到的大量的野花。 ???????（7）詞義辨析。grow生長是不及物動詞，故選D。澳大利亞城市空氣和水幾乎沒有受到污染，可知水是干凈的，故選A。故選C。Australia is big, but its population 這兩個句子是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，可知此處 指人口少時用small，故選A。little很少；a little有一點；a few有一些；few很少，根據(jù)句式結(jié)構(gòu)可知這個句子是比較級結(jié)構(gòu)，a little可修飾比較級結(jié)構(gòu)，故選B。 Australia is wellknown for its sheep and kangaroos. After a short drive from 14 exhibition. 10 visiting Perth, we 11 Western Australia, and went to a wild flowers39。to fight against pollution. The cities in Australia have got little air or water pollution. The sky is blue and the water is 4 . You can clearly see fish swimming in the rivers. Plants 5 very well.smaller than China. It is in the south of the earth. Australia is big, but its population is 2 . The population of Australia is nearly as large as that of Shanghai.20202021年 完形填空和閱讀理解考點解析（Word版附答案）1一、完形填空1．完形填空 Australia is one of the largest countries in the world. It is 1 Enough laws have been 3 Last month we visited Perth, the biggest city 6 for its beautiful wild flowers. In spring, every year Perth has the wild flowers39。句意：它比中國小一些。small小的；big大的；large大的；heavy重的，根據(jù) let讓；found找到，發(fā)現(xiàn)；made制定，制作；paid付錢，此處指人們制定法律和污染作斗爭。clean干凈的；dirty臟的；cool涼的；warm暖和的，根據(jù) The cities in Australia have got little air or water pollution.turn變得；are grown被種植；bee變得；grow生長，此處指由于沒有污染所以植物生長很好。 in在……里面；on在……上面；to到達；at在……時間點，珀斯在澳大利亞內(nèi)部，故選A。 ???????（8）詞義辨析。句意：珀斯因為它漂亮的野花而著名。front前面；behind在……后面；after在……之后；before在……之前，這里敘述了參觀澳大利亞的過程，可知是參觀了珀斯后我們在農(nóng)村過了一天。took花費；paid付錢；spend花費；cost價值，主語是人，謂語是“花費”意思，用spend作謂語，故選C。13towards us down the path. ???????（13）動詞辨析。句意：當你從任意一個小鎮(zhèn)開車一小段時間后，你將會發(fā)現(xiàn)你自己處在白羊之間。left，左邊的；among，在……之中；right右邊的；middle，中間的，in the middle of，在……中間，故選D。the speech by herself at home. However, as the English speech was about to begin, she became very 5 .She realized that she had forgotten 6 t use her notecards at all. Jasmine performed very well in the speech and gave an amazing she ended up