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lson,因此應(yīng)用well的比較級(jí)better。本句是“the +比較級(jí)……,the +比較級(jí)”結(jié)構(gòu),意為“越……,就越……”。 the less【答案】B【解析】句意:——你是怎樣提高你的英語水平的? ——你說的越多,你的英語就會(huì)越好。網(wǎng)2. —How do you improve you English? (遂寧)—__________ you speak, __________ your English will be.A. The less。 much【答案】C4. 含有比較級(jí)的特殊結(jié)構(gòu)“the + 比較級(jí)……, the + 比較級(jí)……”意為“越……,就越……”。3. —Do you know that China is one of ________ countries in the world? (眉山)—Yes, I do. It’s ________ older than America.A. the oldest。3. 修飾比較級(jí)的程度副詞修飾比較級(jí)的程度副詞主要有:any, no, much, even, still, far, by far, a lot, a little, a bit等。3. —You are driving too fast. Safety is the first. (懷化)—Sorry. I’ll drive _______.A. more slowly B. much slowly C. most slowly 【答案】A【解析】句意:——你開車太快了。“as+副詞原形+as”為同級(jí)比較,意為“和……一樣……”,同級(jí)比較副詞要用原級(jí)。1. 同級(jí)比較同級(jí)比較的肯定式用as…as…,表示“和……一樣……”,否定式用not as/so…as,表示“不如……”,副詞用原級(jí)。由后句“它傷我的胃”可知,應(yīng)用否定的副詞,即seldom。但幸運(yùn)的是火車仍然在那兒。表達(dá)“雨下得大”,用rain hard/heavily。Sometimes意為“有時(shí)”,符合句意。Quietly意為“靜靜地”,符合句意。1. —Kelly always does her homework very _____ . (濟(jì)南) —Yes. That39。你怎么小心也不為過。Mr. Green is __________ old to carry the heavy box. (綏化) A. to B. very C. too【答案】C【解析】句意:格林夫人年紀(jì)太大,拿不動(dòng)這個(gè)重箱子。 much too B. Too much。 too much 【答案】C【解析】句意:我堂弟太重了,因?yàn)樗?jīng)常吃太多快餐。4. too many, too much和much too too many用作形容詞,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);too much可用作形容詞,后接不可數(shù)名詞,也可用作副詞,修飾動(dòng)詞;much too只能用作副詞,修飾形容詞或副詞。有關(guān)疑問副詞的題一般也可直接根據(jù)語境或句意確定答案。2. 時(shí)間副詞already, yet和ever Already用于肯定句,意為“已經(jīng)”;yet用于否定句,意為“還”,用于疑問句,意為“已經(jīng)”;ever意為“曾經(jīng)”,用于疑問句和條件句。5. —I heard you made a new family rule “Put away your phone while at home”. (東營(yíng))—Yes. We were _______ busy checking our mobile phones before, but now we enjoy municating with our family.A. always B. never C. seldom D. sometimes 【答案】A【解析】句意:——我聽說你們制定了一條新的家規(guī):在家時(shí)把手機(jī)收起來。3. —Do you often go fishing with your father? (渝北) —No, ____. I don39。never意為“從不”,符合句意。頻度副詞依其發(fā)生的頻率由大到小依次為always, usually, often, sometimes, hardly, seldom, never。——不要擔(dān)心。我不喜歡冷地方。1. —Jack, how was your summer vacation? (云南)—Just soso, I decided to go _____ for my next vacation. A. something wonderful B. wonderful somethingC. somewhere wonderful D. wonderful somewhere【答案】C【解析】go后接地點(diǎn)副詞,排除A、B;地點(diǎn)副詞和形容詞連用,形容詞位于其后。修飾動(dòng)詞短語look after,應(yīng)用副詞;enough修飾副詞時(shí),置于其后,故選C。Happy的最高級(jí)是happiest;happily的最高級(jí)形式為most happily。 hard【答案】C5. Among these children, Jim has ________ life and he lives ________. (恩施) A. The most happy。根據(jù)語境可知,應(yīng)該是“保持健康”。第一個(gè)空作狀語,應(yīng)用副詞;feel是系動(dòng)詞,后應(yīng)用形容詞作表語。第一空前l(fā)ook為系動(dòng)詞,意為“看起來”,應(yīng)用形容詞作表語,故填beautiful;第二空前sell為實(shí)義動(dòng)詞,應(yīng)用副詞作狀語,故填well。專題11 副詞中考英語語法單項(xiàng)選擇題考點(diǎn)講解與真題分析(解析版)中考對(duì)副詞的考查主要在于:形容詞和副詞的辨別;同義副詞的辨析;副詞在具體語境中的辨義;副詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)。1. This kind of sweaters look ___________ and sell ____________. (天水)A. beautifully, well B. beautiful, well C. beautifully, good D. beautiful, good【答案】B【解析】句意:這款毛衣看起來挺好看而且賣得也很好。那樣他就不會(huì)感到孤獨(dú)。keep作“保持”講時(shí),是系動(dòng)詞,后要用形容詞作表語。 hard C. hard。 happiest【答案】B【解析】第一個(gè)空作定語,應(yīng)用形容詞,第二個(gè)空作狀語,應(yīng)用副詞;由表示范圍的介詞短語Among these children 可知,應(yīng)用最高級(jí)。她很細(xì)心地照顧你的寵物。網(wǎng) II.副詞的位置1. 地點(diǎn)副詞與形容詞連用地點(diǎn)副詞與形容詞連用,地點(diǎn)副詞放在形容詞之前。t like cold places. A. somewhere warm B. warm somewhereC. anywhere warm anywhere【答案】A【解析】句意:——你想在哪里過寒假?——我想去暖和的地方。1. Amanda read the article _______, and found something important in it. (黔南州)A. enough careful B. carefully enough C. enough carefully D. careful enough【答案】B2. —I’ll be away for a long time. (鄂州)—Don’t worry. She can look after your pet ________.A. careful enough B. enough careful C. carefully enough D. enough carefully【答案】C【解析】句意:——我將離開很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。 III.幾組副詞的辨析1. 頻度副詞 頻度副詞表示事情發(fā)生的頻率。但是我永遠(yuǎn)都不會(huì)忘記我們一起度過的日子。always意為“一直;總是”,符合句意。always意為“一直;總是”,符合句意。Always意為“總是“,符合句意。3. 疑問副詞 疑問副詞用于引起特殊疑問句,常見的疑問副詞有when, where, how, why等。because 回答why引出的問題。 too much C. much too。2. _______ teenagers are being the “Headsdown Tribe (低頭族). It’s _______ bad. (烏魯木齊)A. Too many。 too much【答案】AIV.副詞too的特殊結(jié)構(gòu)1. too…to…表示“太……而不能”。 Fire is very dangerous. You can’t be ____________ careful with it! (鹽城)A. very B. quite C. so D. too【答案】D【解析】句意:火是非常危險(xiǎn)的。V. 副詞辨義此類題比較簡(jiǎn)單,考生只要掌握所給形容詞的意義,理解句子的意思,然后選擇符合句意的形容詞。2. Seeing a bird resting by the window, the boy moved _______ to have a look at it. (溫州)A. politely B. quietly C. easily D. safely【答案】B【解析】句意:看見一只鳥在窗戶旁休息,那個(gè)男孩悄悄地(quietly)挪過去看。4. Father _______ goes to the gym with me although he dislikes going there. (日照) A. never B. hardly C. seldom D. sometimes 【答案】D【解析】句意:盡管父親不喜歡去體育館,但是他有時(shí)和我一起去那里。7. —It rained ______ and lasted for a long time yesterday. (泰安)—Too bad! Even some streets were full of water. A. hardly B. strongly C. terrible D. heavily【答案】D【解析】句意:——昨天雨下得很大,而且持續(xù)了好長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。9. Last Saturday, I got to the station late because of the heavy traffic, but ______ the train was still there. (泰州)A. exactly B. mostly C. luckily D. slowly【答案】C【解析】句意:上周六由于交通擁堵,我晚些到達(dá)了車站。我很少喝綠茶,它傷我的胃。同級(jí)比較只能用as…as,否定式可用as/so…as;否定詞(式)與比較級(jí)連用表示最高級(jí)含義;注意牢記能修飾比較級(jí)的詞或短語;注意有些含有比較級(jí)的結(jié)構(gòu)并不表示比較。2. Alex believes he will soon be able to play chess as ______ as the puter. (上海) A) well B) better C) best D) the best【答案】A【解析】句意:Alex相信他下棋很快就能和電腦一樣下得一樣好。1. —I can hardly see the words on the screen. (樂山)—Well, let’s go and take the front seats so that we may see ______. A. clear B. clearer C. more clearly 【答案】C2. You are speaking too fast. Can you speak a little __________? (蘇州)A. more slowly B. most slowly C. more loudly D. most loudly【答案】A【解析】句意:你說得太快了,你能說慢一點(diǎn)兒?jiǎn)??表示“更慢一點(diǎn)”應(yīng)用more slowly。副詞slowly的比較級(jí)是more slowly。2. —Is it ________ cheaper and _________ enjoyable to travel by train than by plane?—Yes, I think so. (達(dá)州)A. very, very more B. even, a little C. more, much more D. much, far more【答案】D【解析】第一空應(yīng)用程度副詞修飾比較級(jí)cheaper,very不能修飾比較級(jí),也不能再用比較級(jí)more;由than可知,應(yīng)用比較級(jí),enjoyable的比較級(jí)