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ve helped him, but I ______ too busy.A.had been B.would be C.were D.was【答案】D【解析】試題分析:句意:如果可能的話,我肯定會(huì)幫助你的,但是我太忙了??键c(diǎn): 考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣的用法。34.If it were Sunday today, I________ go to school.A.shan’t B.would not C.can’t D.won’t【答案】B【解析】試題分析:句意:如果今天是星期天,我將不去上學(xué)。33.If I you, I’d keep quiet and listen carefully in class.A.a(chǎn)m B.will be C.were【答案】C【解析】試題分析: 與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反:條件從句用動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式,主句用would/could/should/might+動(dòng)詞原形;與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反:條件從句用had done,主句用would/could/should/might+have done;與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反:條件從句用動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式/should+動(dòng)詞原形/were to do,主句用would/could/should/might+動(dòng)詞原形。32. – What would you do if you ______ a car accident? – I will call the police. A.met B.meet C.were meeting 【答案】A【解析】試題分析: 虛擬語(yǔ)氣中,表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的句子,if從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí),主句用would/should/might+動(dòng)詞原形。31.If I _______ you, I would give some flowers to her.A.a(chǎn)m B.a(chǎn)re C.was D.were【答案】D【解析】試題分析:句意:如果我是你,我會(huì)送她一些花。 drink D.was??键c(diǎn):考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。 would【答案】D【解析】試題分析:句意:如果我是一只鳥(niǎo),我就能在藍(lán)色的天空中飛翔。29.If I a bird, I _ fly in the blue sky.A.was。28.What_____you do if you had a million dollars ? A.would B.will C.did D.do【答案】A【解析】考查點(diǎn):虛擬語(yǔ)氣。buy some fruit right awayC.see。條件狀語(yǔ)從句動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式(be動(dòng)詞無(wú)論人稱和數(shù)都用were),主句Would/should/could/ Might+動(dòng)詞原形。考點(diǎn):考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。如果我有時(shí)間,我肯定會(huì)去的。判斷是真實(shí)條件句還是非真實(shí)條件句。本題考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣,shouldn39。只有在非真實(shí)條件句中才使用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。考點(diǎn):if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句點(diǎn)評(píng):if既可以引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句又可以引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句。21. If I went to the moon, I ______ bring something unusual back to the earth.A.couldB.willC.wouldD.shall【答案】C【解析】試題分析:此題考查if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句的相關(guān)知識(shí)。通過(guò)句子意思,看假設(shè)的條件是否能夠?qū)崿F(xiàn),能夠?qū)崿F(xiàn)是真實(shí)條件句,不能使用虛擬語(yǔ)氣;假設(shè)的條件不能實(shí)現(xiàn)則是非真實(shí)條件句。 will take D.were。從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用should+動(dòng)詞/did/were to do,主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用should/would/could/might +do??键c(diǎn):考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。18.If I ____you, I _____the army.A.a(chǎn)m, would join B.were ,would joinC.a(chǎn)m, will join D.were ,will join【答案】B【解析】試題分析:虛擬語(yǔ)氣是一種特殊的動(dòng)詞形式,用來(lái)表示說(shuō)話人所說(shuō)的話并不是事實(shí),而是一種假設(shè)、愿望、懷疑或推測(cè)??键c(diǎn):考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣的用法。 考點(diǎn):考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣??键c(diǎn):虛擬條件句。15. If I _______ you , I _______ do that .A.was , would B.were 。 will take【答案】 C【解析】試題分析:句意:如果我是你,我就要這份工作。14. If I ______ you, I _____the job.A.was。13.If I __________you. I would buy a big house for my parents.A.be B.a(chǎn)m C.was D.were【答案】D【解析】試題分析:句意:如果我是你??键c(diǎn):考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。此處考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。要不是有暴風(fēng)雨,我們會(huì)及時(shí)趕到這里的。 otherwise, I am sure, it _______ a more serious accident.A.would be B.were C.would have been D.had been【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:幸運(yùn)的是,事故發(fā)生時(shí)他沒(méi)有開(kāi)快車;否則,我相信,這將是一個(gè)更嚴(yán)重的事故。8._______ in order to sit for the college entrance exam?A.What did she suggest he read B.What did she suggest he readsC.Did she suggest for him to read D.Did she suggest what he read【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:為了參加大學(xué)入學(xué)考試,她建議他讀什么書(shū)?考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。 could have caused【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:你不應(yīng)該開(kāi)車闖紅燈,因?yàn)槟銜?huì)引起事故的。7.You _______ through that red light, for you _______ an accident.A.must have driven。6.She doesn’t stick to her exercises and a balanced diet. If she _______, she would remain slim and healthy.A.had done B.would do C.did D.should【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:她沒(méi)有堅(jiān)持鍛煉和均衡飲食?!军c(diǎn)睛】 動(dòng)詞suggest 后面可以跟名詞作賓語(yǔ),用于句型“suggest sth.”。5.I suggest that we Chinese people_______Chinese culture with love and joy everywhere we go.A.spread B.spreading C.to spread D.will spread【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:我建議我們中國(guó)人無(wú)論走到哪里都要帶著愛(ài)心和歡樂(lè)來(lái)傳播中國(guó)文化,考查動(dòng)詞suggest后跟虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意:如果我是你的話,我會(huì)去那兒的。 would C.were。即“if+過(guò)去時(shí),主語(yǔ)+should/would/could/might do”結(jié)構(gòu)。由整個(gè)題干可知,現(xiàn)實(shí)情況與事實(shí)相反,是非真實(shí)的情況,是虛擬語(yǔ)氣,虛擬語(yǔ)氣中be都用were,故選B。 D.is【答案】B【解析】試題分析:句意:如果我今晚受到邀請(qǐng),我會(huì)去參加晚宴的。本題考查對(duì)將來(lái)的虛擬語(yǔ)氣。 will