【正文】 看他們朋友的微信朋友圈。考查動(dòng)名詞做主語(yǔ)用法。我迫不及待要買一部新的華為手機(jī)了?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。to look after去照顧，動(dòng)詞不定式； being looked after被照顧；having looked after已經(jīng)照顧；.looking after照顧，現(xiàn)在分詞。38．C解析：C【詳解】句意：許多學(xué)生承認(rèn)他們?cè)谏暇W(wǎng)絡(luò)課程時(shí)偶爾會(huì)玩游戲。故選A。這里使用的是with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)，賓語(yǔ)是their habits，和賓補(bǔ)make構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用過(guò)去分詞形式，選D。根據(jù)When Tom saw his mother ____ for him on a cold winter night, he couldn’t keep back his “在一個(gè)寒冷的冬夜，當(dāng)湯姆看到媽媽在等他時(shí)，他禁不住留下了眼淚。故選B。33．B解析：B【詳解】句意：由于很多學(xué)生抱怨太多的家庭作業(yè)，我們老師試了一些解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題的方法。【點(diǎn)睛】sth need/want doing sth=sth need/want to be done.32．A解析：A【詳解】句意：中國(guó)宇宙飛船“天問(wèn)一號(hào)”成功登陸火星表面，標(biāo)志著中國(guó)航天發(fā)展取得歷史性成就。又根據(jù)need既可作情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，又可作實(shí)意動(dòng)詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知what we can作do的賓語(yǔ)，后面應(yīng)為動(dòng)詞不定式to prevent the school bus accident作目的狀語(yǔ)，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，可知A選項(xiàng)符合題意，故答案選A。故選B。故選D。to borrow不定式；to be borrowed被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；borrowed過(guò)去分詞；borrowing現(xiàn)在分詞；根據(jù)old maps和borrow之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以用過(guò)去分詞修飾old maps作定語(yǔ)；故選C。此處用have sth. done表示“讓某物被……”,it指代her diary，此處用have it published表示“讓她的日記被出版”。第一空作定語(yǔ)修飾名詞English，用過(guò)去分詞spoken，spoken English意為“口語(yǔ)”；第二空作介詞by的賓語(yǔ)，應(yīng)該用動(dòng)名詞；practice后接動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)，意為“練習(xí)做某事”，故選C。have后接Ved形式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，表示“完成某事”。故選A?？键c(diǎn)：考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)的用法。故選B。考點(diǎn)：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)“l(fā)isten”表示“正在唱歌”，用“hear her singing”。聽(tīng)！現(xiàn)在我們能聽(tīng)見(jiàn)她在她方房間唱歌。不定式做狀語(yǔ)，表示目的；故選D18．C解析：C【解析】句意：——你買到音樂(lè)會(huì)的票了嗎？——還沒(méi)有，我沒(méi)有意識(shí)到買到票有多么難。她看起來(lái)比以前苗條了。 本題考查allow的復(fù)合賓語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)。14．C解析：C【詳解】句意：司機(jī)想把他的車停在路邊，但是被警察要求不能那樣做。13．C解析：C【解析】句意：我的叔叔為了快樂(lè)的生活，下決心貢獻(xiàn)他的一生來(lái)阻止污染。木蘭女扮男裝替父從軍。Allow sb to do sth允許某人做某事。what問(wèn)事/物；how問(wèn)方式方法；where問(wèn)地點(diǎn)方位；when問(wèn)時(shí)間。10．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——我不知道如何記住新的英語(yǔ)單詞?？疾閯?dòng)詞不定式。拍攝更多節(jié)目的目的是引起人們對(duì)食品安全的關(guān)注，不定式表目的狀語(yǔ)。8．A解析：A【詳解】句意：據(jù)政府官員聲稱，將制作更多的電視節(jié)目以引起人們對(duì)食品安全的關(guān)注。根據(jù)題干可知，這里是用to引導(dǎo)的不定式短語(yǔ)來(lái)表目的，故選B?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。develop開(kāi)發(fā)；buy買；succeed in doing sth成功做某事，判斷空格1填動(dòng)名詞；can’t wait to do sth 迫不及待做某事，判斷空格2填不定式；故選A。answer原形；to answer不定式；answering動(dòng)名詞、現(xiàn)在分詞；answers一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)、單三形式；判斷本句是句型It’s +adj + to do sth意為“做某事是……”，由此判斷空格填動(dòng)詞不定式；故選B。fix up修理；repair修理，根據(jù)My bike is broken和固定搭配have sth done意為“讓別人做某事”可知，應(yīng)該是讓別人修理它，故選B。動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)，故答案為B。read B．spend。 relaxed B．to live 。t need D．to wash。t B．washing。 singing C．singing。 getting C．how。 to live D．to preventing。t allow us _____ in the river alone.A．swimB．to swimC．swimmingD．swam12．―What do you think of the action movie Mulan?―It es from an old Chinese story. Mulan dresses up as a boy and takes her father39。s dangerous ________ it while crossing the street.A．a(chǎn)nswer B．to answer C．a(chǎn)nswering D．a(chǎn)nswers4．Huawei has succeeded in ________new software for his products. I can’t wait ________a new Huawei mobile.A．developing, to buy B．developed, buying C．developing, buy D．develop, buying5．— I didn’t hear you e in just now.— That’s great. I tried ________ the baby up.A．no waking B．don’t wake C．to not wake D．not to wake6．Scientists should do something they can ____ this kind of virus from spreading into a wider area.A．prevent B．to prevent C．preventing D．prevented7．I still like the good old songs I often listen to myself in my spare time.A．enjoy B．enjoying C．to enjoy D．enjoyed8．More TV programs, according to government officials, will be produced _____ people’s attention over food safety.A．to raise B．raising C．to rise D．rising9．I was tired out, so I stopped the car a short rest.A．have B．having C．to have D．had10．—I don’t know _____ remember the new English words.—Don’t worry! Try thinking about their pronunciations.A．what to B．how to C．where to D．when to11．Our parents won39。 from livingC．to preventing。 to get B．what。 sing B．singing。 needn39。 don39。t stop ________about it.A．talk B．to talk C．talks D．talking49．________ more trees can help to protect the Earth and make it more beautiful.A．Planted B．Plants C．Plant D．Planting50．I prefer in the peaceful countryside to living in the big city, because that makes me ________.A．lived 。 relax51．My father often ________ 15 minutes ________ newspaper every night.A．spend。 reading52．—Li Dan, the first Chinese science fiction movie The Wandering Earth