【正文】
主語teacher是單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞,按照第三人稱單數(shù)對待,謂語動詞應(yīng)使用單三,say的單三形式是says,故答案是says。t是情態(tài)動詞,情態(tài)動詞后使用動詞原形,故答案是be。t,故答案是can39。 ???????(5)句意:在學(xué)校有很多的規(guī)章制度。 ???????(3)句意:花30分鐘。 (1)句意:我坐地鐵去上學(xué)。________(can) run in the hallways. I can39。 【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力,答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細讀文章,字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。 ???????(9)句意:風(fēng)刮得很猛。 ???????(7)句意:農(nóng)民忙著收獲。It39。go swimming,去游泳,固定搭配,故答案是swimming。根據(jù)always可知句子時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是the sun,第三人稱單數(shù),謂語動詞使用單三形式,故答案是shines。s also a time ________ (take) a walk. The farmers are busy ________ (harvest). The leaves fall ________ the trees. Winter is a very cold season in a year. The wind blows ________ (strong). Sometimes it snows, and we can make ________ (snowman).【答案】 a;shines;after;swimming;heavily;to take;harvesting;from;strongly;snowmen 【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章講述了四個季節(jié),以及在四個季節(jié)人們能夠從事的活動。if 引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句,時態(tài)是主將從現(xiàn),故主句是一般將來時will+動詞原形 , 故填will take。bus是名詞,其前是所有格,2基數(shù)詞后是名詞復(fù)數(shù),故此處是名詞復(fù)數(shù)的所有格 , 故填 hours39。 (7)句意: 你不要錯過平遙的美食。 (5)句意: 平遙是座方城。 (3)句意: 這里沒有高樓。 (1)句意: 這座古城離山西省會太原不遠。 Pingyao is ________ square city. The city ________ (have) a wall around it. It39。答題時要跳過空格通讀全文,了解大意,然后根據(jù)語境及所給單詞的提示對所缺部分逐一解答,注意要考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素,最后通讀一遍,并逐一驗證。 (8)句意:也許他們玩過很多次玩具,現(xiàn)在覺得無聊。sell,出售,動詞;因by是介詞,其后跟動詞時要用ing形式,故填selling。usual,形容詞,通常的;因cheap是形容詞,修飾cheap要用副詞形式,故填usually。they做sell的賓語要用賓格形式,故填them。It is ________ good way for people ________ (clean) up their houses. Besides (此外), they can get a little money by ________ (sell) these things. Sometimes if the things are very old, people will ________ (give) them to the charity (慈善機構(gòu)). Some kids sell their old toys. Maybe they played ________ the toys many times and now they feel ________ (boring). With the money they can buy a new toy!【答案】 or;them;things;usually;a;to clean;selling;give;with;bored 【解析】【分析】文章大意:介紹了英國人通過庭院銷售將自己不用的東西賣掉來換取新的物件。 Do your family have things that they don39。6.閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)文章大意用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(未提供單詞的,限填詞),使文章意思完整、正確。根據(jù)sorry,可知不在照片里,表否定,含有be動詞的否定在be后面加not,故填not。根據(jù)My father works at a police station,可知爸爸在警察局工作,所以是一名警察,即policeman,a后面用單數(shù),故填policeman。根據(jù)are可知用單數(shù)this的復(fù)數(shù)these,故填These。 (4)句意:在他旁邊的女孩是誰?根據(jù)后句She is my cousin Wu ,可知前句問的是誰,即who,故填Who。 (2)句意:右邊的男孩是我的弟弟。s this in front of Wu Xiaochen7 It39。 show ...to ...向......展示......,故答案為:to。句意:我們生活中需要動物,沒有它們我們就活不下去。句意:我們生活中需要動物,沒有它們我們就活不下去。整篇文章都用一般現(xiàn)在時,謂語動詞是連系動詞get,否定句要借助于助動詞do,主語we,要用don39。句意:我們也把動物當(dāng)作寵物養(yǎng)。句意:動物也可以告訴我們關(guān)于我們的過去。 (4)考查不定式。stop doing ;stop to do 。friend朋友,可數(shù)名詞。...t;lives;without;to 【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要介紹動物對人類的好處,設(shè)立動物界來表現(xiàn)我們尊重和愛他們。 Animals can also tell ________ (we) about our past. Studies on monkeys show us human evolution (進化). They help keep nature on the right track. For example, bees move pollen (花粉) and seeds among plants. If they don39。 【點評】本題考查單詞在語境中的運用,需要根據(jù)單詞在語境中的詞性進行必要的變形,同時熟記固定搭配及語法規(guī)則。 (9)句意:這些為新的一年帶來了好運。 (7)句意:人們在春天來臨前的晚上吃餃子。 (5)句意:他們把門漆成紅色,因為紅色是一種“幸運的顏色”。 (3)句意:在春節(jié)前人們打掃房子,剪頭發(fā)并且買很多新衣服穿。 (1)句意:在春節(jié)之前,人們除去(上年的)晦氣為了新年以好運開始。 Before Spring Festival, people sweep ________ bad luck so that the new year will start with good luck. There are a lot of ________ (tradition) for Spring Festival. People clean ________ (they) houses, cut their hair, and buy lots of new clothes to ________ before Spring Festival. They paint the doors red, ________ red is a lucky colour.注意句型、搭配、短語及語境。 (10)句意:它是一個非常漂亮的教室。故填teachers39。 (6)句意:在教室前面也有一個大桌子。 (4)句意:在我們教室里有48名學(xué)生。 (2)句意:教室里有48張桌子和48張椅子。s big and clean(干凈的).【答案】 our;chairs;small;are;girls;front;teachers39。s desk. There is also a television in our classroom. ________ is the television? It is at the back of the classroom. This is a picture of ________ (we) classroom. Look! There are forty eight desks and fortyeight ________ (chair) in the classroom. They are ________ (small). They are our desks arid chairs. There ________ forty eight students in our class. There are 26 boys and 22 ________ (girl).2.閱讀下面的短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法情況和上下文連貫的要求,在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或用括號中所給詞的正確形式填空,每空不超過兩詞。this這個,單數(shù),根據(jù)are可知用this的復(fù)數(shù)these,這些,故填These。 (7)句意:那個男孩是誰?根據(jù)后句He is my good ,可知問的是誰,即who,故填Who。 (5)句意:在下一張照片里是一個女孩和一個男孩。 (3)句意:在第一張照片里你可以看到2個女孩。 (1)句意:Jack是我的名。 m Jack Smith. Jack is my ________ (one) name, and Smith is my last name.s ________ (a) English boy. His name is Bob. ________ (this) are my friends.【答案】 first;are;photos;In;Her;and;too;Who;an;These 【解析】【分析】主要講了Jack介紹了兩張照片。photo照片,可數(shù)名詞,two后面用可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),所以用photos;因為photos是復(fù)數(shù),所以be動詞用are,故填are,photos。形容詞修物主代詞修飾名詞,name名字,可數(shù)名詞,she主格,做主語,所以用she的形容詞修物主代詞her,故填Her。根據(jù)前文The girl in a blue jacket is my ,這里又提到一個堂姐,所以用too,也,故填too。 (9)句意:這些是我的朋友。注意句型、搭配、短語及語境。 There is also a big desk in the ________ of the classroom. The big desk is our ________ (teacher). There is a ________ (puter) on the teacher39。 We like our classroom. ________ is a very beautiful classroom. It39。形容詞性物主代詞修飾名詞,classroom是名詞,所以用we的形容詞性物主代詞our,故填our。are后面用形容詞,small小的,形容詞,故填small。22后面用可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),girl的復(fù)數(shù)是gi