【正文】 old by advisers that dance and drama wouldn39。t even be a subject. We39。5．閱讀理解 （3）考查主旨大意。t like planes—there isn39。根據(jù)Do I need a passport to go on a cruise?部分中的“Besides the fact that you are going to need an ID card to board the ship in the first place, a lot of ports require one.”可知當(dāng)你登上一艘船的時(shí)候，你首先要展示身份證。A guidebook.As many guns and knives as you can.（3）Where does the text probably e from? A.D.B. For the most part, cruise ships aren39。 If you have never been on a cruise (乘船游覽), it can seem like its own world—with its own rules and secret language. So here we are going to lay out the very basics of going on a cruise. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題型的考查，是一篇介紹類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，結(jié)合題目要求，從而選出正確答案。Lake Chelan部分中的“Lake Chelan is a hub for scenery, outdoor recreation and wine Lasting in the Pacific Northwest.”Chelan湖位于太平洋西北部，是風(fēng)景、戶外娛樂(lè)和葡萄酒的中心；以及可知，Mt. Shuksan最吸引攝影師。根據(jù)Lake Chelan部分中的“Hiking possibilities are abundant, and on Historic Main Street you can dine on farmtotable cuisine from a range of independent eateries.”徒步旅行的可能性非常豐富，在歷史上的主要街道上，你可以吃到農(nóng)場(chǎng)到餐桌的美食從一系列獨(dú)立的餐館，可知，Lake Chelan提供了徒步旅行活動(dòng)。 Columbia River Gorge. amp。 Columbia River Gorge3．閱讀理解 根據(jù)第二段中的“He bees generous and caring to all around him, especially to his clerk39。根據(jù)第二段中的“The third spirit shows Scrooge will die alone...”可知，第三個(gè)精靈向他展示他將孤獨(dú)地死去。 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。Every year, thousands of people watch A Christmas Carol. Why? They may be touched by its lessons on the true meanings of wealth and happiness. They may enjoy the special effects and feelings or watching every year may be just a habit. Viewers never seem to grow tired of the old miser(守財(cái)奴), Scrooge, and his dramatic message of hope and change.（1）What do we know about the book A Christmas Carol? was written in the early 19th century. pleted the book in a week. has been adapted for cinema and television. didn39。s youth that led to this present state. The second takes him to the homes of his clerk and his nephew. Here Scrooge sees that people can be happy without lots of money. The spirit also shows him the desperate poor people of London. The third spirit shows Scrooge will die alone, and no one will care if he continues to live as he has. At last the message is understood, and Scrooge repents. He bees generous and caring to all around him, especially to his clerk39。A Christmas Carol was written by Charles Dickens. The first 6,000 copies of the book were sold out in a week. And the book has inspired many plays and movies. The first play was put on in 1844. The first two movies were silent films made in 1901 and 1908. Since then, the story has been remade more than 60 times for television and cinema. What makes such a tale so attractive? Audiences have always loved a good plot, a villain(反面人物) who harms other people or breaks the law, and the ending of right over wrong. The book offers all three. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇介紹類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。根據(jù)第一段中的“Good education is expensive. Some countries today have proven that belief to be wrong, though.” 良好的教育是昂貴的。根據(jù)Turkey部分中的“Some of these institutions teach in English while some in French and German.”可知，這些機(jī)構(gòu)中有一些用英語(yǔ)教學(xué)，有些用法語(yǔ)和德語(yǔ)教學(xué)，即土耳其的一些大學(xué)里開(kāi)設(shè)法語(yǔ)授課。 Norway部分中的“Norway in a good option because you will not have to send a penny to anyone.”可知，申請(qǐng)挪威的大學(xué)的學(xué)生不必支付費(fèi)用。 Italy offers almost free education to international students. When you have to pay as little as￡850 per year for quality education, then it is quite cheap. Besides, Italy has so much cultural heritage and history that students can learn about.（1）Which website can you visit if you tend to apply for a country free of charge? . org discoverthepotential. （2）Which country could be suitable for a Chine student skilled in French? ,..（3）whom is the passage intended for? students on tight budget. encouraged to study abroad. with adequate education funds. students with good performance.【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）A 【解析】【分析】本文為一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹了大學(xué)學(xué)費(fèi)低的四個(gè)國(guó)家。 Turkey Want to achieve your postgraduate degrees Even if you aim to achieve an undergraduate, Norway in a good option because you will not have to send a penny to anyone. This is possible because of the government39。 All the public universities in German do not ask for any education fees except administration fees which are quite affordable, no matter what your status. The English language is mon in Germany and most of these universities teach with English so it will be easier to get along as an international student. Turkey discoverthepotential. in Turkish are totally free of tuition costs, After payment of an affordable basic fee, the rest is free absolutely. Some of these institutions each in English while some in French and German. （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。 （3）考查推理判斷。故選A。 The book tells the story of a man named Ebenezer Scrooge. He is mean and cruel(殘忍的) to his clerk and turns away his only living relative. One night, Scrooge is visited by three spirits. The first shows scenes from Scrooge39。 這本書被改變成多部電視劇和電影，很受人們的歡迎。 （2）考查推理判斷。 （3）考查詞義猜測(cè)。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，詞義猜測(cè)和推理判斷三個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇介紹類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，同時(shí)根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，從而選出正確答案。 Washington State is best known for its biggest city of Seattle, but it is also home to a staggering number of scenic destinations. Below are the four mustvisit places in Washington State as you plan your next trip. South of the Rattlesnake Hills, and right in the heart of the Columbia River Plateau, is the Columbia River Gorge. The gorge cuts through the Cascade Mountains forming the boundary between Washington and Oregon, and you can get spectacular views of the gorge from above. The Multnomah Falls cascade right into the gorge at one point, only adding to the beauty of this particular destination.s popular