【正文】 a famous basketball player. His talent can ________(see) not only on the court, but also in his writing. ________book The Wizenard Series: Training Camp came out in March.9．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。此處是動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)作主語(yǔ)，文章講的是日常情況，所以句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，故填is。這將幫助他們計(jì)算出他們需要多少睡眠才使他們得到最好的睡眠。 （7）考查代詞。故填To help。or more或更多，故填or。 （3）考查定語(yǔ)從句。It is reported that...，固定句式，“據(jù)報(bào)道.....”，故填is reported。隨著孩子們進(jìn)入青春期，他們經(jīng)常面臨越來(lái)越多的工作負(fù)擔(dān)和責(zé)任，但學(xué)校仍然很早就開始上課。 修飾動(dòng)詞change應(yīng)用副詞形式，故填pletely。句意：總之，現(xiàn)代技術(shù)是一把雙刃劍。 （8）考查代詞。 （7）考查介詞。結(jié)合上下文語(yǔ)境可知為承接關(guān)系，故填and。句意：不管你的家是在鬧市還是在偏遠(yuǎn)的農(nóng)村。 （3）考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。語(yǔ)seek to do ，“試圖做，設(shè)法做某事”，故填to chat。 In ________ (conclude), modern technology can be a doubleedged sword. They do have their advantages, but they can change our lives ________ (plete).【答案】 to chat；is believed；ignoring；noisy；and；where；within；yours；conclusion；pletely 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇議論文，論述了現(xiàn)代技術(shù)是一把雙刃劍。 Recent developments in technology also led to a decline in normal social behaviors. In past ages, you could walk around town for a whole day without seeing all the people you know. Now, everyone you know is ________ arm39。故填happiest。故填it。此句中缺乏謂語(yǔ),主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)名詞，文章主時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，根據(jù)句意，此處需要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的第三人稱單數(shù)形式或?qū)?lái)時(shí),故填improves/ will improve。句意：不止是掙錢，每天從床上爬起來(lái)朝著你的目標(biāo)努力會(huì)給你一個(gè)理由。 （6）考查名詞。故填be remembered。 （4）考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。 （3）考查狀語(yǔ)從句。句意：你的目標(biāo)不一定要改變世界或找到一份致力于幫助他人的職業(yè)。not necessarily固定短語(yǔ)，“不一定”。 Thinking positively________(improve) your psychological wellbeing. In turn, as your psychological wellbeing improves,________ bees easier to think positively and feel good overall. Spend time thinking about some of the best memories of your life. Whether it39。t worry. There are many ways you can find purpose in life and build a life that has more meanings. You can begin by thinking about the legacy(遺贈(zèng)) you would like to leave behind. Write down how you39。t________(necessary), have to involve changing the world or finding a career ________(devote) to helping others. Instead, you might make it your purpose to be kind every day. breakthrough是可數(shù)名詞，此處譯為“一個(gè)突破”,且該詞是輔音音素開頭，故用不定冠詞a。 （9）考查副詞。 （8）考查介詞。故填who。分析句子可知，句中use是名詞，應(yīng)用形容詞修飾。 （4）考查名詞。故填to include。故填was brought。 and makes it part of high school learning, said Lin Dahua, a professor at the Chinese University of Hong Kong.【答案】 was brought；to include；named；scholars；practical；who；have undertaken；by；globally；a 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，介紹了人工智能教科書開始進(jìn)入中國(guó)高中課堂。 The nine chapter textbook, ________(name) Fundamentals of Artificial Intelligence , was written by outstanding ________(scholar) from well known schools nationwide, under the joint efforts by the research center for MOOC at East China Normal University and Al startup SenseTime. It includes the history of Al and how the technology can be applied in areas such as facial recognition, auto driving and public security. China39。5．閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng) 內(nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 （10）考查代詞。修飾整個(gè)句子，用副詞，所以填partly。 （7）考查介詞。“工作”和“與……有關(guān)”是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)，所以填related。句意：在大學(xué)課程方面，考慮選擇STEM專業(yè)的女生人數(shù)比男生人數(shù)增加得更多。 （3）考查冠詞。句意：你們班女生和男生誰(shuí)更擅長(zhǎng)理科?根據(jù)英國(guó)最近的一項(xiàng)研究，近年來(lái)，女孩開始對(duì)科學(xué)、技術(shù)、工程和數(shù)學(xué)等學(xué)科表現(xiàn)出更大的興趣。(we) good. It offers women chances of taking up fantastic careers and they will get higher pay in these areas, said Niki Yates, manager of GSK39。number of girls considering choosing STEM subjects has a ________depend on/upon固定短語(yǔ)，”依靠“，故填on/upon。根據(jù)本句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞are，可知名詞復(fù)數(shù)作主語(yǔ)，故填effects。此空與前面的 festival 并列，作表語(yǔ)，故填 （5）考查時(shí)態(tài)。形容詞修飾名詞作定語(yǔ)。 空處修飾形容詞cold，需用副詞修飾作狀語(yǔ)，故填bitterly。 The lightning ________(effect)on the huge ice sculptures in the Ice and Snow World are technologically plex. At first, mainly Chinese________(participate), but in the last decade, it has bee an international festival and ________(pete). As the festival grows in international participation, and as China39。 The annual Ice and Snow Sculpture Festival is Harbin39。3．閱讀下列材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。look作為名詞時(shí)可數(shù)，再結(jié)合句意“呈現(xiàn)出一個(gè)新的面貌”,故應(yīng)用不定冠詞，又new是輔音音素開頭，故填a。分析句子可知此處應(yīng)填非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，再結(jié)合句意“用名人的畫或珍貴的植物裝飾他們的茶樓來(lái)吸引顧客”，此處表目的，故用不定式，故填to attract。此處應(yīng)用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞developed，故填gradually。分析句子可知此處是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)前文的is判斷為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)it和consider”考慮“之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)be done, 主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)，填is considered。分析句子可知此處應(yīng)填非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作狀語(yǔ)， Its function是depend的邏輯主語(yǔ)，它們之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞，填depending。 s leisure lives. 句意：從那以后，慶祝活動(dòng)一直在繼續(xù)，并形成了更多紀(jì)念這一時(shí)刻的習(xí)俗。 （9）考查副詞。 （8）考查時(shí)態(tài)。故填toys。故填to make。故填which。根據(jù)上文roundest and可知應(yīng)填形容詞最高級(jí)，表示“最亮的”，故填brightest。中秋節(jié)是在農(nóng)歷的“第八個(gè)”月份，故應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞“第八”eighth。主語(yǔ)為it，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)。說(shuō)明了中秋節(jié)的時(shí)間、節(jié)日活動(dòng)以及節(jié)日的歷史。 The MidAutumn Day is a very important traditional festival in China. It takes its name from the fact that it ________(celebrate) in the middle of the autumn season. The MidAutumn Festival falls on the 15th day of the ________ (eight) lunar month. The day is known as the Moon Festival, as at that time of the year the moon is at its roundest and ________(bright). It is an evening celebration in ________ families gather together and eat moon cakes. Besides, ________(make) the house more beautiful, people will hang red lanterns in front of it. On that day, people look back on the past and look forward to the future together. Children will play with their own ________(toy) and enjoy themselves.【英語(yǔ)】高一英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法填空題20套(帶答案)一、語(yǔ)法填空1．閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 The MidAutumn Festival celebrations date back ________ more than 2,000 years. The word MidAutumn first ________(appear) in the famous ancient book Zhou Li. However, it was not until the early Tang Dynasty that people celebrated the day as a traditional festival. It became an ________(official) established festival during the Song Dynasty, and has bee as popular as the Spring Festival since the Ming and Qing Dynasties. Celebrations have continued ever since and more customs for ________(mark) this occasion have been formed.【答案】 is celebrated；eighth；brightest；which；to make；toys；to；appeared；officially；marking 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，介紹了中秋節(jié)。本句中主語(yǔ)與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，且描述客觀事實(shí)應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。句意：中秋節(jié)在農(nóng)歷八月十五。句意：這一天被稱為中秋節(jié)，因?yàn)樵谝荒甑倪@個(gè)時(shí)候，月亮是最圓最亮的。本句為“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”結(jié)構(gòu)定語(yǔ)從句修飾先行詞an evening celebration，且做介詞in的賓語(yǔ)，指“慶祝”活動(dòng)應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞which。本句中make做非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，表目的應(yīng)用不定式。toy為可數(shù)名詞，根據(jù)上文their可知玩具不止一個(gè)應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。date back to固定短