【正文】 he shark was not slow. It moved 7 ! So the dolphins used their 8 故選A。根據(jù)get sick患病，可知是飲用了被污染的水造成的，故選C。it是指上文的水被污染這種情況，下文 are careless with the chemicals.所以我們要節(jié)約用水，通過(guò)刷牙時(shí)通過(guò)關(guān)閉水龍頭來(lái)保護(hù)水。根據(jù)上文 We drink water. We bathe and shower in water.about 70 gallons of water each day. 可知生活中離不開(kāi)水，它對(duì)我們的生活最重要的，故選C。故填B。from liquid （液體） to solid, then to gas. The cycle happens all over again and again. 可知這是水的狀態(tài)的變化主要從水的循環(huán)進(jìn)行的，故選C。根據(jù)下文Water changes its form as it moves through the 3 cycle, from liquid （液體） to solid, then to gas. The cycle happens all over again and again. 可知水是可以循環(huán)，故選A。根據(jù)地理知識(shí)，地球上存在著水。water clean. Our lives depend on it!1. A. SunB. EarthC. Moon2. A. recycledB. wastedC. found3. A. oilB. gasC. water4. A. leavesB. helpsC. makes5. A. fortableB. uselessC. important6. A. usesB. spendsC. opens7. A. putting upB. looking forC. turning off8. A. givesB. happensC. produces9. A. freshB. cleanC. polluted10. A. keepB. borrowC. close【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）C；（6）B；（7）C；（8）B；（9）C；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介紹地球上的水只有1%的是淡水，可以供人類(lèi)使用。 More than 70％ of the human body is water. Next to oxygen, water is the most 5 cycle, from liquid （液體） to solid, then to gas. The cycle happens all over again and again. The water cycle 4 前面和后面的句子，它們意思相關(guān)，可以提示答案。把握全文明主線；固定搭配記心間；上下求索是關(guān)鍵。句意：我們能看到現(xiàn)今的氣候是怎么變化的。tell us a lot about our climate（氣候）. （9）名詞辨析。 When it is wet and warm, the rings are much thicker.根據(jù) When it is wet and warm, the rings are much thicker.句意：一棵一百多年的樹(shù)意味著它有一百多個(gè)年輪。句意：因?yàn)檫@個(gè)原因，我們知道這棵樹(shù)多大年齡。句意：大部分樹(shù)每年長(zhǎng)一個(gè)新的年輪。句意：如果你砍斷一棵樹(shù)，你能砍斷它有很多年輪。 （2）副詞辨析。它們給了我們很多東西，而且根據(jù)年輪我們可以知道關(guān)于天氣的很多事情。When the climate is dry or very cold, the trees do not grow very much and their rings are usually 7 tell us a lot about our climate（氣候）. The following are reasons. If you 3 t其后是形容詞后過(guò)去分詞構(gòu)成被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，get是動(dòng)詞原形，根據(jù) the wall is too high，可知是夠不到，故選A。 （5）句意：他沒(méi)有得到那些葡萄。A. a little一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)，加不可數(shù)名詞，B. few沒(méi)有多少，表否定，加可數(shù)名詞，C. much許多，加不可數(shù)名詞，D. a lot of很多，加可數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞，grapes是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，表示肯定意義，故選D。但是墻太高了，他沒(méi)有得到，于是他就說(shuō)這些葡萄不好吃。tB. canC. hasn39。nice they are! I want to eat them. The fox is jumping. He jumps and jumps, 4 首先通讀全文，掌握大意。 （10）句意：他們想讓他們的孩子對(duì)中國(guó)及其文化更加了解。 （8）句意：住在唐人街很舒服。 （6）句意：它們中的很多都是在中國(guó)制造的。 （4）句意：在唐人街購(gòu)物是很好玩的。 （2）句意：美國(guó)有很多唐人街，并且其中最大的一個(gè)在紐約。 Living in Chinatown is 8 . You can find hospitals, schools, banks, libraries and supermarkets in it. In some schools, students must learn Chinese. Many overseas Chinese 9 things there. Most of them are made in 6 where many overseas （海外的）2．完形填空 （10）句意：他在一家工廠工作，從家步行約十分鐘。 （8）句意：它離他的家大概200米遠(yuǎn)。 （6）句意：它把他帶到一樓。 （4）句意：他去上班的時(shí)間也很早。 （2）句意：Mike是一個(gè)英國(guó)人，他住在倫敦。 His work starts at half past eight, and finishes at a quarter to five. He gets back home before half past five.1. A. tallB. shortC. small2. A. countryB. townC. city3. A. makesB. usesC. does4. A. beginsB. wantsC. goes5. A. homeB. buildingC. office6. A. costsB. spendsC. takes7. A. anB. aC. the8. A. hisB. heC. him9. A. by planeB. by trainC. on foot10. A. ten metersB. tenminutes walkC. ten minutes39。 It is about two hundred metres from 8 him down to the first floor. He gets out of the lift. Then he walks to 7 London. There are eighteen floors in the building and he lives on the fifteenth floor. He 3 七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)完形填空單元檢測(cè)（附答案）一、七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)完形填空專(zhuān)項(xiàng)目練習(xí)（含答案解析）1．完形填空 Mike is an Englishman. He lives in a 1 building in the 2 and walks to the lift. He gets into the lift. It 6 from his home.根據(jù) There are eighteen floors in the building and he lives on the fifteenth floor 可知是個(gè)高樓，tall，高的，故選A。A制作，B使用，C做，電梯是使用和乘坐的，故選B。根據(jù)go to work可知此處是先離開(kāi)家，home，家，故選A。stop是名詞單數(shù)，此處表示泛指，bus是輔音音素開(kāi)頭，故用不定冠詞a，故選B。根據(jù) It is about two hundred metres from his home可知家離工廠很近，故步行即可，A乘飛機(jī)，B乘火車(chē)，C步行，故選C。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。 What is Chinatown? Is it a town in China? Of course not! It is in foreign countries. It is a 1 You can find 5 考查名詞辨析，A時(shí)間；B國(guó)家；C地方，根據(jù)后面where引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句，可知應(yīng)該是指地點(diǎn)的名詞，結(jié)合上文Is it a town in China? Of course not! It is in foreign ，故選C。考查形容詞辨析，A最喜歡的；B好的；C壞的，結(jié)合下文It is attractive in the following ，故選B。考查形容詞辨析，A一些；修飾不可數(shù)名詞，不加of；B許多，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞；C許多，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，不加of，所以A和C的表達(dá)法是錯(cuò)誤的，故選B?？疾樯舷挛牡睦斫猓珹餐館；B學(xué)校；C銀行，根據(jù)下文You can enjoy traditional Chinese food ，故選A。考查動(dòng)詞辨析，A送；B來(lái)；C帶來(lái)，結(jié)合句意可知是把孩子送到那些學(xué)校，故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空。3．先通讀下面兩篇短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 A fox is 1 food. He is very hungry. Now he stands near a wall. He sees 2 fine grapes on the wall. He smiles and says, 3 t like those grapes. They are green. They are not good to eat.”1. A. seeingB. finding outC. looking forD. finding2. A. a littleB. fewC. m