【正文】 rsty. But do you know, in very hot, dry weather, plants also make very low sounds as if they are crying for help? 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，本題主要涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，詞語(yǔ)推測(cè)和正誤判斷，細(xì)節(jié)理解可以從文中直接找到答案，詞語(yǔ)推測(cè)需要根據(jù)前后文判斷單詞的意思，正誤判斷基本上也屬于細(xì)節(jié)理解的一種題型，只不過(guò)要把四個(gè)選項(xiàng)仔細(xì)閱讀，并和短文進(jìn)行比較。 可知作者是從收藏明信片開(kāi)始的，故答案是A。 （2）His grandmother.【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）A（4）D 【解析】【分析】文章大意：因?yàn)閷W(xué)校里一次老師要求的收藏，作者小養(yǎng)成了收藏的習(xí)慣，以至于伴隨他一生。boxes（4）Who gave the writer the postcards about wars? A.C.D.Some students were collectors of animals.C.收藏家 4．閱讀理解 房主通常很慷慨,給他們提供食物、葡萄酒和白天旅行。with hundreds of followers有數(shù)百個(gè)追隨者。 person who tries to realize her travel dream is photographer Rhiannon Taylor. She travels around the world to visit, review and take photos of the best hotels. She shares the places she stays and the food she eats on the Internet with tens of thousands of 。 Cody and Tanbay Theune, a couple from Britain, decided to travel around the world. They have found a good way to pay for their trips. They look after pets for rich house 。但是很少有人能負(fù)擔(dān)起全球旅游,因?yàn)槁灭^、食物和飛機(jī)票太貴。B.吝嗇的with hundreds of followers.A.C..A. Laura Cody and Tanbay Theune, a couple from Britain, decided to travel around the world. They have found a good way to pay for their trips. They look after pets for rich house owners. In exchange, they can stay in the houses for free. They have looked after horses, cows, cats, dogs and fish. In two years, the couple has been to Australia, Germany, Spain and Italy. They have stayed in big cities and small villages. The home owners are usually very generous and have given them food, wine and day trips.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】文章的概括，和推斷。文章倒數(shù)第二行 Today matches are still being used, but people have more new ways to make fires. One of them is to use an electric（電子） fire ,但是人們有更多的新方法來(lái)生火?；鸹梢匀紵稍飿淙~（樹葉）。其中一個(gè)是使用電電動(dòng)的點(diǎn)火器。t used matches since they had electric fire starters人們沒(méi)有使用火柴,因?yàn)樗麄冇须妱?dòng)的點(diǎn)火器。（4）an electric fire starter is widely used電動(dòng)的點(diǎn)火器被廣泛的使用，文章最后Of course an electric fire starter is much more expensive than a box of matches. But it is ,電動(dòng)的點(diǎn)火器比一盒火柴更貴。故選D。文章三四行Then people also learned to make a fire by rubbing（摩擦）. They made a hole on a big piece of wood（木頭） and put a smaller stick（樹枝） into the hole. They turned the stick again and again. After a few minutes they got a 。D.a, b, c, d, ed. by rubbing c. from lightning b. from the sunt used matches since they had electric fire startersC.for about two hundred yearsC.D.turning the stick hard for a while About two centuries（世紀(jì)） ago, people began to make matches（火柴）. Matches brought people a quick and easy way to make fires. Today matches are still being used, but people have more new ways to make fires. One of them is to use an electric（電子） fire starter. Of course an electric fire starter is much more expensive than a box of matches. But it is convenient.（1）A spark can 有關(guān)細(xì)節(jié)的問(wèn)題常對(duì)文中某個(gè)詞語(yǔ)、某句子、某段落等細(xì)節(jié)及事實(shí)進(jìn)行提問(wèn)，所提問(wèn)題一般可直接或間接在文章中找到答案。根據(jù)游泳規(guī)定第七條Diving （跳水） into the pool is not allowed可知不允許在池中跳水，故選D。故選B。讀了告示后，格林一家都清楚了如何能保持自己在游泳池的安全。在他家附近新開(kāi)了一個(gè)大型游泳池。t swimC.carry umbrellas with themD.D.take a showerfill in the fromB.t smoke in the whole area.*Watch your children all the time while swimming.*Don39。regulation*The swimming pool is open from 8:00 till 22:00.*Wear a swimming suit before using the pool.*Take a shower before entering the pool.*Don39。C.buy the tickets（2）According to the rules, Mr. Greens should ________ before entering the pool. A.move to the sun chairswear a swimming suitC.people can stay in the deep sea area if they can39。格林先生與他的家人決定去游泳。當(dāng)他們到了游泳池，他們被告知首先要看游泳池的規(guī)定。根據(jù)When they got the swimming pool, they were told to read the notice ，他們被告知首先要看游泳池的規(guī)定。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。fire any leavesburn anythingburn dry leaveskeep fires burning（2）We can also get a fire by making a hole on a big piece of woodputting a smaller stick into the holeC.B.people haven39。 e. with an electric fire starterA.b, c, a, e, d（2）making a hole on a big piece of wood在一塊大木頭上弄一個(gè)洞， putting a smaller stick into the hole把一根小棍子插進(jìn)洞里，turning the stick hard for a while把棍子使勁轉(zhuǎn)一會(huì)兒。幾分鐘后,他們著火了。故選B。people haven39。有時(shí)他們用太陽(yáng)的熱量， 倒數(shù)第二行Today matches are still being used, but people have more new ways to make fires. One of them is to use an electric（電子） fire ,但是人們有更多的新方法來(lái)生火。文章第二行 Later, they found out hitting two pieces of stone（石頭） together could make a spark（火花）. The spark could fire dry leaves（樹葉）. 后來(lái),他們發(fā)現(xiàn)撞擊兩塊石頭（石頭）可以產(chǎn)生火花（火花）。倒數(shù)第三行About two centuries（世紀(jì)） ago, people began to make matches（火柴）.大約兩個(gè)世紀(jì)以前,人們開(kāi)始制造火柴（火柴）。Another person who tries to realize her travel dream is photographer Rhiannon Taylor. She travels around the world to visit, review and take photos of the best hotels. She shares the places she stays and the food she eats on the Internet with tens of thousands of followers.Because they can hardly find hotels.Because the cost of travel is high.Because they are afraid of adventure.（2）The best word to describe the way of realizing the travel dream is creativeadventurous（3）It is known from the passage that Laura and Tanbay paid for their trips by going to A