【正文】 picking up speed on a flat ground. When she felt more confident, she came back. Then she did it over and over again until she finally reached her goal of going around the whole track without falling once. Then she didn39。t be able to pick up enough speed to balance, then get really discouraged, and give up quickly. I imagined her throwing her bicycle to the ground and then crying all the way home. Last weekend, I took Lucy to a park, where she discovered a track with large bumps（凸塊）and sharp tums. At first, I thought Lucy was able to ride her bike along the track, but she quickly found that her bike was too low to the ground and kept getting stuck on top of the bump.對(duì)于推理判斷題要根據(jù)文章中相關(guān)的細(xì)節(jié)進(jìn)行推理判斷，不要主觀臆斷，要根據(jù)作者的觀點(diǎn)確定?？芍?dāng)我們?cè)诟鷱膭e人之前要再三考慮?？芍猧t指的是人們抄襲他人的行動(dòng)。 （3）詞意猜測(cè)題。故選B。we need to think twice before following others【答案】 （1）B（2）B（3）C（4）D 【解析】【分析】短文大意：這篇短文通過(guò)幾個(gè)實(shí)例說(shuō)明了社會(huì)認(rèn)知感對(duì)人們的影響。products in the advertisement are the bestC.D.B.s difficult to carry out the experimentB.D.B.s the social proof （社會(huì)認(rèn)同感） that works. In the park, you see a group of people, all looking up at the sky. Without thinking about it, you look upwards, too. Why? In the concert, someone begins to clap and suddenly the whole room joins in. You do, too. Why?5．閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。根據(jù)Many fashion designers（設(shè)計(jì)師） have included flamingos in their designs in recent ，許多設(shè)計(jì)師在他們的作品里使用了火烈鳥(niǎo)，而不是樹(shù)懶， 故選C。根據(jù)This year, emojis of disabled people were added including emojis of blind people and people in ，此處的this year指2019年，即是2019年殘疾人被增加到表情符號(hào)中，故選D。根據(jù)Pictures are used to put meaning ，表情符號(hào)通過(guò)圖畫來(lái)表達(dá)想法，故選D。Emojis can represent pop culture.C.popular filmsC.D.B.An emoji.pictures（2）What does the underlined word it in Paragraph 2 refer to? A.wordssoundsmusic Emojis are a kind of special language. Pictures are used to put meaning across. A group called the Unicode Consortium works on choosing emojis. It has added new emojis every year since 2014. They show what people think about and like. 細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題是閱讀理解題中?？碱}型。d like them, especially the blue ones.可知，作者可能最喜歡藍(lán)色，故選C。 （3）推斷題。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。Be friendly to strangers.B.Blue.B.Both he and his wife should apologize to their daughter.（4）What may be the writer39。She shouldn39。In the garden.（3）What did the writer39。In the bedroom.By the tree.In the kitchen.B.mads OK. I love you anyway. She said as she kissed me on my cheek.If we can be polite to strangers, why can39。t have shouted at you. We apologized（道歉） and went for our own ways. He replied with a smile and said, Please excuse me, too. I didn39。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。allow【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）C 【解析】【分析】（1）文章大意題。throwD.aloneC. You see but never ________!（1）The poem is about a ________ city. A. People who just hurry Grumpy people too。25Up and down they go. Riding elevators And in stores below。 Round and round and round. In back and front of us. Sing a song of people 本題主要考查了細(xì)節(jié)理解題，以及判斷題，做題的時(shí)候，先從題目中找到一個(gè)關(guān)鍵詞，它可以幫助我們很快地定位原文，找到答案。根據(jù)文中的語(yǔ)句根據(jù)文中的語(yǔ)句The man smiled and put fivedollar coin into Angela39。根據(jù)文中的語(yǔ)句根據(jù)文中的語(yǔ)句Tom was interested in raising money for homeless children but he was not brave enough to talk to the strangers, so he kept quiet in his ，Tom不敢與陌生人說(shuō)話，所以保持了沉默，故選D。C.Shy.Fifteen dollars.Five dollars.In a tall building.B.D.laughedHe was not brave enough to talk to the strangers.（2）When Miss Mak asked Tom to have a try, he finallyB. In the next couple of hours, Angela and Tom sold flags quickly and bravely. Al last, their collection bags were so heavy that they had to hold them with both arms. They felt very proud.（1）Why did Tom keep quiet in his seat? A. The lady was smiling and holding a few coins in her hand. She asked, Are you selling flags for Fund for the Homeless Childred? Tom39。 On the flag day, Tom and Angela sold flags in a busy street. Excuse me, Could you please buy ...? said Angela softly to the first person she met. The man smiled and put fivedollar coin into Angela39。He was not interested in the activity.D. . A.noddedC.In a small garden.（4）How much did the first man pay Angela for the flag? A.C.Bored.B. （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 （4） 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 （5）理解歸納題。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。 Walking fast or slow。 People in the city People on the subway People with their hats on,People with umbrellas20 People walking singly, And never look at you!busysmall（2）In Line 21, the word singly means ________. A.fastB.D.根據(jù)下兩句People saying nothing,和People talking loud.，什么都不說(shuō)和大聲地說(shuō)，可知詩(shī)上下兩句話對(duì)應(yīng)，意思相反，根據(jù) in a crowd ，在人群中，可推測(cè)singly是與crowd相反的意思，alone，單獨(dú)地，與crowd意思相反，符合句意，故選A。3．閱讀理解 Later that day, when I was cooking, my daughter was standing too near. When I turned to reach for some milk, I nearly knocked her over. Move out of the way! I shouted.t feel like I had to apologize to her.While I was in bed that evening, my husband said to me. While dealing with a stranger, you were polite. But with a daughter you love, you were unkind. Your daughter brought you some flowers that she picked herself this afternoon. You will find them in the kitchen by the door. Have you seen the tears in her eyes?s bed.d like them, especially the blue ones.m really sorry for the way I acted today. I shouldn39。 It39。to the stranger who she walked into. A.polite（2）Where were they when the writer shouted at her daughter? A.B.C.D.t cry.B.t say sorry to the stranger.D.C.Red.（5）What do you think is the best title for the passage? A.Love between parents and child