【正文】 （10）考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A. 外表，B. 外表，C. 象征，A和B意思相近，能排除，故選C。句意：這讓扇子在不僅在日常生活中有用，而且是偉大的藝術(shù)品。 （6）考查名詞。句意：后來，隨著紙的發(fā)展，可折疊的紙扇在宋朝變得流行。 （4）考查名詞。 根據(jù)常識(shí)可知扇子是使用電扇和空調(diào)之前用的東西，故選A。之前，B. 在 （2）考查介詞辨析。fans to get cool, they were also experiencing Chinese culture.1. A. usesB. waysC. tools2. A. beforeB. afterC. from3. A. be usedB. usingC. be using4. A. coloursB. sizesC. shapes5. A. atB. duringC. on6. A. plantsB. picturesC. persons7. A. usefulB. beautifulC. careful8. A. lookB. appearanceC. symbol9. A. boughtB. postedC. given10. A. holdingB. wavingC. playing【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）B；（7）A；（8）C；（9）C；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介紹扇子的歷史，用途，以及藝術(shù)價(jià)值。 So, with its value of beauty, people take fans as a 8 There are usually beautiful 6 on fans. Some are landscapes （風(fēng)景）. Others are flowers and animals. Moreover, many great people including Su Dongpo, a poet of the Song Dynasty, and Tang Yin, a scholar （學(xué)者） and painter of the Ming Dynasty, once painted their masterpieces（杰作） on fans. This made fans not only 7 How do you keep cool during summer? Air conditioners or electric fans are good 1 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。make sb. +形容詞表示讓某人處于某種狀態(tài)，can是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，其后跟動(dòng)詞原形，故選B。 （7）句意：我真的很喜歡“世界之窗”節(jié)目，因?yàn)槲铱梢?.....根據(jù)文中的語句because I can...可知此句要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是I，謂語動(dòng)詞要用原形，故選D。A攜帶；B教；C觀看；D更喜歡。根據(jù)題干中的to buy good CDs可知，應(yīng)該去音樂商店，要用music，故選C。此句是對(duì)上文語句I used to （1）句意：我以前在收音機(jī)里聽我最喜歡的歌。of CDs and I can choose the ones I like. Of the famous pop singers, I 5 Jay Chou and Andy Lau. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。；；；......坐下。 （8）句意：那個(gè)年輕人僅僅笑了，沒有說什么。根據(jù)句意可知是定語從句，先行詞是man，表示人，所以用關(guān)系詞who，故選C。根據(jù)Tom walked up and down in the room the day before the exam可知考試前Tom在房間里想辦法，即他是緊張的，故選D。 （3）句意：有一個(gè)他害怕的重要的事情——期末考試。spend+時(shí)間+doing ，故選C。A幸運(yùn)的，B勇敢的，C最愛的，D認(rèn)真的，根據(jù) I only want to have my Little Kid，可知他愛狗，故選C。 （9）句意：你是一個(gè)好的父親。根據(jù)下文的 a room for Little Kid 可知此處是room，故選C。故選B。A. in 在里面，B. writh帶有，據(jù)有，C. About大約， D. For為了。 （2）句意：當(dāng)我去詢問他的許可證的時(shí)候，我遇到了一個(gè)朋友。 B. or或者。t understand. Little Kid is my dog. My wife doesn39。 When I went to 2 his license（許可證）, I met one of my friends .I told him I would like to have a license 3 Many people like to keep dogs. They call their dogs Baby or other beautiful names, 1 然后根據(jù)語境和上下文的聯(lián)系選出正確選項(xiàng)。C. notice（注意） D. record記錄，根據(jù)Listen to all of them,B. beautiful美麗的 C. wonderful精彩的 D. helpful有幫助的，根據(jù)上文可以它可以使你改變?nèi)秉c(diǎn)，認(rèn)知自己，故選D。A. open 打開 B. close關(guān)上 C. cover覆蓋 D. care關(guān)心，請(qǐng)根據(jù)前文learn how to listen可知是打開耳朵聽而不是關(guān)上耳朵，故選B。此處指客觀條件的需要，必須做某事。A. first第一 B. second第二 C. last 最后 D. next下一個(gè)，此處指作者改變后第一次非常清楚的認(rèn)識(shí)自己。C. understand理解 D. different不同的，根據(jù)后文To my great surprise, I found that about half of the things were true可知爸爸叫作者把那個(gè)女孩說的正確的標(biāo)出來，故選C。 （4）本題考查形容詞辨析及語境理解。B. talked about討論 C. got over克服 B. Suddenly突然地 （2）本題考查副詞辨析及語境理解。句意：一周又一周，她的清單變得越來越長。ll find that it will be 9 to you. Our world is full of people who think that they know you. Don39。s just for you, he said, You know better than anyone else the truth about yourself, but sometimes others39。time I knew something about myself in a very clear way. He listened to me quietly, and then asked, Are the things that she said true or not? Jane, have you ever 3 When I was about twelve years old, I had an enemy, a girl who liked to tell me about my shortings （缺點(diǎn)）. Week by week her list became 1 ： I was very short, and I wasn39。20202021年 八年級(jí)英語下冊完形填空復(fù)習(xí)鞏固專講專練(章末復(fù)習(xí)+綜合測評(píng)+答案)1一、八年級(jí)英語下冊完形填空專項(xiàng)練習(xí)（含答案解析）1．先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。s ideas. Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are 4 . Pay no attention to（別在意） the other things that she said.t 5 , like being very short, but a good number of them I could. I wanted to change the bad things in me, and for the 6 I brought the list back to my father. He refused to take it. That39。your ears in anger and feel hurt（受傷害）. When something that is said about you is true, you39。作者牢記爸爸對(duì)他的建議，這是一生中最好的建議 （1）本題考查形容詞比較級(jí)及語境理解。t a good student, I talked too much, and so on. 那個(gè)女孩列舉了作者一系列的短處，所以清單越來越長，故選A。A. Luckily幸運(yùn)地 句意： Jane你有沒有想過你自己實(shí)際上是什么樣子？A. made sure確信 可知爸爸問作者有沒有想過她自己實(shí)際上是不是那個(gè)樣子，故選D。C. true正確的 A. support支持 B. know知道 句意：我想改變我身上不好的東西，并且這也是第一次我非常清楚的了解自己。句意：你比任何人都清楚自己的真實(shí)情況，但有時(shí)別人的意見也很重要，所以你必須學(xué)會(huì)傾聽，而不是憤怒地閉上耳朵，感到受傷。句意：你比任何人都清楚自己的真實(shí)情況，但有時(shí)別人的意見也很重要，所以你必須學(xué)會(huì)傾聽，而不是憤怒地閉上耳朵，感到受傷。A. cheerful高興的 A. hear聽到 B. watch看 完形填空主要考查對(duì)于文章上下文的理解和把握能力；對(duì)于詞匯的意義和用法的理解和運(yùn)用能力；根據(jù)生活常識(shí)進(jìn)行推理和判斷能力；對(duì)于習(xí)慣用語和短語的固定搭配掌握能力。for my kid （孩子）, too. Then I told him, But this is a dog.the dog with me .I told the hotel worker that I wanted a 6 in a room？ Then I said, You don39。 （1）句意：他們把他們的狗稱為“寶寶”或其他美麗的名字，但是我叫我的狗Little Kid ，又。根據(jù)語境可知是表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選C。 （3）句意：我想要一個(gè)許可證為了這個(gè)小孩。A 它，B 一個(gè)， C他， D她。 （6）句意：我告訴酒店工作人員，我想要一個(gè)我和我妻子的房間，還有一個(gè)小孩的房間。根據(jù)給狗另外要房間是推測是妻子不喜歡，like，喜歡，故選A。 （10）句意： Little Kid 是我最愛的狗。3．完形填空 puter games. He never went to the library 2 .idea.looked so confident and took a seat next to him. Hey you！ Tom greeted .What？ the young man asked.an hour. （1）句意：而且，他花費(fèi)他的許多自由時(shí)間玩電腦游戲。根據(jù)句意可知是Tom從不學(xué)習(xí)，故選A。；；；。 （6）句意：他發(fā)現(xiàn)一個(gè)看起來如此自信的年輕人。根據(jù)句意可知Tom想抄襲，故選B。 （9）句意：那個(gè)年輕人突然離開站起來，走向前面。in+時(shí)間段表示多久后，故選A。CDs were too expensive for me to buy. But now, I can go to 3 shops to buy good CDs. There are different 4 I also spend an hour 6 news and documentaries（紀(jì)錄片） after dinner. I really 7 the program “The Window of the World” because I can gets study and watching TV can 9 me relaxed. I think that my hobbies are very 10 .They can relax my mind and make me know more about the world. 1. A. hearB. listen toC. singD. look2. A. becauseB. orC. soD. but3. A. bookB. clothesC. musicD. food4. A. sizeB. sizes