【正文】
se. They do not have the 7 ones who can39。education. If they can 2 2.完形填空句意:而這樣的情況轉(zhuǎn)而又使他們產(chǎn)生焦慮、沮喪等心理方面的問題。句意:這樣就會使他們喪失自尊,覺得孤獨。句意:老師和其他成年人往往對他們的評價也不好。(17)考查動詞。下文提到這些孩子在結(jié)交朋友和維持友誼方面的情況.故選A。句意:這樣一來,孩子就會自尊心很弱,缺乏自信,這會進一步阻礙他們的學(xué)習.A、further“進一步”;B、hardly“幾乎不”;C、even“甚至”;D、slightl“輕微地”。句意:這樣一來,這些有讀寫障礙的孩子靠自己的成就換來的不是驕傲,而是失望和羞愧。句意:這樣一來,這些有讀寫障礙的孩子靠自己的成就換來的不是驕傲,而是失望和羞愧。(11)考查介詞。(10)考查名詞。故選A。故選A。下文The second reason也有暗示。故選A。protect…from....,固定短語,保護......免受......的傷害,故選B。A、physical“身體上的”;B、mental“精神上的”;C、potential“潛在的”;D、academic“學(xué)業(yè)上的”。A、get“得到,取”;B、cause“造成,引起”;C、solve“解決”;D、overe“克服”。(1)考查名詞。as making and keeping friends. Children with LD are less 17 prevent learning and academic success.by teachers, peers and parents. Such disapproval can take the form of unpleasant labeling(標簽)of a child 11 First, it is not difficult to see 7 , it can help to understand some primary 6 children from these problems.challenges themselves.psychological difficulties such as anxiety, depression or low selfesteem.of anger, shame, sadness, or disappointment can 2 These problems can be far more than the 3 Several heading experts in the field of LD have offered suggestions on ways to help 4 To be most effective in supporting 5 feedback(反饋). Their academic struggles and failures are often met with 10 in disappointment and shame. Low selfesteem and a lack of confidence only 14 The second reason is the 15 difficulties they often experience. Research indicates that as many as 75% of kids with LD have such 16 , may lead to psychological difficulties such as anxiety and depression.1. A. feelingsB. opinionsC. ideasD. attitudes2. A. getB. causeC. solveD. overe3. A. physicalB. mentalC. potentialD. academic4. A. previewB. protectC. removeD. separate5. A. childrenB. expertsC. teachersD. parents6. A. rulesB. waysC. reasonsD. directions7. A. whyB. whereC. whichD. when8. A. experienceB. practiseC. possessD. find9. A. timelyB. hopefulC. subjectiveD. positive10. A. courageB. sympathyC. disapprovalD. respect11. A. forB. asC. withD. to12. A. In favor ofB. Instead ofC. Because ofD. In terms of13. A. work outB. turn awayC. break offD. end up14. A. furtherB. hardlyC. evenD. slightly15. A. socialB. generalC. personalD. cultural16. A. mistakesB. valuesC. chancesD. difficulties17. A. controlledB. requestedC. submittedD. accepted18. A. tendB. meanC. preferD. pretend19. A. needB. prideC. lossD. awareness20. A. in generalB. in particularC. in totalD. in turn【答案】(1)A;(2)B;(3)D;(4)B;(5)A;(6)C;(7)A;(8)A;(9)D;(10)C;(11)B;(12)B;(13)D;(14)A;(15)A;(16)D;(17)D;(18)A;(19)C;(20)D; 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇議論文,闡述了有讀寫障礙的學(xué)生遇到的很多困難.由于先天的讀寫障礙,他們的努力得不到老師、同學(xué)甚至家長的認可,受到同齡人的排擠,而這些使他們產(chǎn)生了焦慮、沮喪等心理障礙,嚴重缺乏自尊心與自信心。(2)考查動詞。句意:他們所遇到的心理困難往往比學(xué)業(yè)方面的挑戰(zhàn)還大。A、preview“預(yù)示,象征”;B、protect“保護”;C、remove“移除”;D、separate“分離”針對如何保護學(xué)生免受這些問題的困擾,學(xué)習障礙研究領(lǐng)域的一些一流的專家提出了一些建議。上文提出了本文討論的對象:children with LD,為了在幫助孩子克服這些障礙時獲得最大的成效。我們首先要弄清楚他們所面對的心理和情緒方面的困難與挑戰(zhàn)是由什么引起的.reason常與for搭配,表示…的原因,理由。作者在此分析原因:首先,假如…那么我們就不難理解為什么有讀寫障礙的孩子更容易形成心理方面的障礙.這里用why引導(dǎo)賓語從句,表示為什么會出現(xiàn)這樣的情況。假如我們考慮一下他們經(jīng)受的一次次的失敗。這些有讀寫障礙的孩子更努力地學(xué)習,但是他們的收效甚微.故選D。故選C。(12)考查固定短語。(13)考查動詞短語。(14)考查副詞。A、social“社交的,社會的”;B、general“總的”;C、personal“個人的”;D、cultural“文化的”。全文探討的是有讀寫障礙的孩子遭遇的各種困難,前面一句說他們所經(jīng)歷的社交困難,此處舉出有困難的例子,故選D。(18)考查動詞。(19)考查名詞。(20)考查固定短語?!军c評】本題考點涉及動詞,名詞,形容詞,介詞,賓語從句,固定短語等多個知識點的考查,是一篇社會類閱讀,要求考生在理解細節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,進行分析推理,從而選出正確答案。Do parents owe their kids anything? Starting from my position, parents do not owe their children a 1 ll find a 4 . There are plenty of loans (貸款) and scholarships for the bright and 5 corrected when they do wrong, but it39。 it means being respectful to elders, to teachers, and to the law. The best way to teach such values is by 18 . A child who is lied to will lie. A child seeing no laughter and no love in the home will have 19 No child asks to be 20 . If you bring a life into the world, you owe the child something. 1. A. collegeB. formalC. usualD. foreign2. A. findB. getC. affordD. receive3. A. graduallyB. certainlyC. hardlyD. finally4. A. supplyB. helpC. handD. way5. A. handsomeB. honestC. eagerD. wealthy6. A. get marriedB. get a jobC. go abroadD. live alone7. A. timeB. rightC. dutyD. energy8. A. favorB. pleasureC. habitD. service9. A. worthB. affairC. beliefD. respect10. A. broughtB. paredC. forcedD. taken11. A. unsureB. unusualC. unknownD. unfair12. A. properlyB. gentlyC. nearlyD. possibly13. A. now and thenB. in timeC. at onceD. right now14. A. failureB. honorC. progressD. test15. A. mixedB. satisfiedC. sharedD. balanced16. A. itB. whichC. whomD. what17. A. considerB. refuseC. respectD. know18. A. explanationB. timeC. wordD. deed19. A. pleasureB. difficultyC. funD. freedom20. A. praisedB. aloneC. bornD. poor【答案】(1)A;(2)C;(3)B;(4)D;(5)C;(6)A;(7)C;(8)A;(9)A;(10)B;(11)A;(12)A;(13)B;(14)A;(15)D;(16)B;(17)C;(18)D;(19)B;(20)C; 【解析】【分析】父母欠子女什么?父母賦予孩子生命,有教育好他們的責任,但是有些東西父母不欠孩子的。故答案選A。根據(jù)句意可知選C。根據(jù)語境可知選B。故答案選D。根據(jù)句意可知選C。句意:當孩子們長大想要結(jié)婚時,父母并不欠孩子們買房子的首付款。句意:他們并沒有責任來照看他們的孫輩。句意:倘若父母樂意這么做,子女應(yīng)把這看作恩惠而不是義務(wù)。根據(jù)下面的敘述讓孩子感覺沒有價值,會讓他們害怕失敗,以至于從不嘗試。A. brought帶來;B. pared比較;C. forced強怕;D. taken帶走。(11)考查形容詞辨析以及對語境的理解。(12)考查副詞辨析以及對語境的理解。(13)考查詞組辨析以及對語境的理解。(14)考查名詞辨析以及對語境的理解。故答案選A。故答案選D。故答案選B。可知這里說的是父母要教會孩子尊重他人的權(quán)利和意見。句意:教給孩子這些價值觀的最好方法是以身作則。 A. pleasure樂趣;B. difficulty困難;C. fun樂趣;D. freedom自由。(20)考查對語境的理解。根據(jù)句意可知選C。答題時在通讀全文、掌握大意的前提下,判斷所填詞的詞義。 Another 10 example is Sandra D