(英語(yǔ))中考英語(yǔ)定語(yǔ)從句解題技巧和訓(xùn)練方法及練習(xí)題(含答案)-全文預(yù)覽
【正文】 k.A．who B．which C．when【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意“你正在找什么？我正在找你上周借給我的故事書(shū)”?？键c(diǎn)：考查定語(yǔ)從句?？疾槎ㄕZ(yǔ)從句。整句理解：你認(rèn)識(shí)那邊讀書(shū)的那個(gè)男士嗎？是的。2．She is talking about the school and teachers ______ we visited last month.A．who B．which C．where D．that【答案】D【解析】句意：她正在談?wù)撽P(guān)于我們上個(gè)月參觀的那個(gè)學(xué)校和那里的老師。例如，（1） The girl who is singing an English song in the next room is Tom’s sister. （2）The person that/whom you talked to just now is Tom’s father.=The person to whom you talked just now is Tom’s father.在定語(yǔ)從句中，當(dāng)先行詞是物時(shí)，引導(dǎo)詞在定語(yǔ)從句中做主語(yǔ)時(shí)，引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞用that或which，引導(dǎo)詞在定語(yǔ)從句中做賓語(yǔ)時(shí)，引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞用that或which，引導(dǎo)詞前面有介詞時(shí)，必須用介詞which。（英語(yǔ)）中考英語(yǔ)定語(yǔ)從句解題技巧和訓(xùn)練方法及練習(xí)題(含答案)一、定語(yǔ)從句1．A true friend is a person ________ reaches for your hand and touches your heart.A．whom B．whose C．who D．which【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：真正的朋友是一個(gè)幫助你并且讓你感動(dòng)的人?！军c(diǎn)睛】在定語(yǔ)從句中，當(dāng)先行詞是人時(shí)，引導(dǎo)詞在定語(yǔ)從句中做主語(yǔ)時(shí)，引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞用that或who，引導(dǎo)詞在定語(yǔ)從句中做賓語(yǔ)時(shí)，引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞用that或whom，引導(dǎo)詞前面有介詞時(shí)，必須用介詞whom。例如，They lives in a room whose window opens to the south. 他們住在一間窗戶朝南開(kāi)的房間里。3．Do you know the man ________ is reading the book over there? Yes, he is Mr. Green, our . teacher.A．which B．what C．whom D．who【答案】D【解析】who代指the man引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。考點(diǎn)：考查定語(yǔ)從句的用法5．Ant Forest is a popular mobile app_____ allows people to plant real trees in the desert by collecting “green energy points’’.A．what B．who C．whom D．which【答案】D【解析】【詳解】螞蟻森林是一款允許人們通過(guò)收集綠色能量在沙漠里種植真的樹(shù)木的流行的手機(jī)應(yīng)用軟件。先行詞language在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)，由于它前面有修飾語(yǔ)only，所以只能用關(guān)系代詞that，不能用which，因此選B?？键c(diǎn)：考查連詞辨析。本句話中，先行詞為the storybook，指物，且在從句中作賓語(yǔ)，故選B。9．– Do you like the weekly talk show The Readers on CCTV?– Sure. It’s a great TV program can develop the habit of reading.A．who B．that C．what D．whose【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你喜歡中央電視臺(tái)每周一次的節(jié)目《朗讀者》嗎？——當(dāng)然了，這是一個(gè)很棒的節(jié)目，能培養(yǎng)閱讀的習(xí)慣。10．—What kind of movies do you like? —I prefer movies _____give me something to think about.A．which B．who C．what D．when【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你喜歡什么種類的電影？——我更喜歡給我一些思考的東西的電影。11．China is getting better at making hitech products ______ can be bought in all parts of the world.A．who B．which C．what【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：中國(guó)在制造高科技產(chǎn)品方面變得更加擅長(zhǎng)，并且這些產(chǎn)品世界大部分地區(qū)都能買到?！军c(diǎn)睛】在定語(yǔ)從句中，關(guān)系代詞所
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