【正文】 /but/or/otherwise等介詞、副詞、連詞等等引導(dǎo)的句子來，例如：If the weather had been better，we could have had a it ______ all rained raining ，例如：If I ______ plan to do anything I want to，I’d like to go to Tibet and travel through as much of it as to to 考點二 含蓄虛擬條件句Thank you for all your hard work last don’t think we ______ it without manage have managed managed have managed 考點三 主從句時間不一致的虛擬條件句It’s hard for me to imagine what I would be doing today if I ______ in love，at the age of seven，with the Melinda Cox Library in my ’t have fallen not fallen fall to fall 考點四 名詞性從句中的虛擬語氣—Don’t you think it necessary that he ______ to Miami but to New York？—I agree，but the problem is ______ he has refused not be sent。what 考點五 wish/if only/would rather從句中 的虛擬語氣 Look at the trouble I’m in，if only I ______ your advice！ follow followed follow情態(tài)動詞考點一 情態(tài)動詞基本含義的考查①The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone ______get to able to ②When can I e for the photos? I need them tomorrow afternoon.—They ______be ready by 12: ③You can’t imagine that a wellbehaved gentleman ______be so rude to a 考點二 情態(tài)動詞表示推測的考查①Sorry, I’m turned off the alarm clock and gone back to sleep ②My sister met him at the Grand Theatre yesterday afternoon,so he______your ’t have attended ’t have attended ’t have attended ’t have attended③ is on time for ______it be that he was late for the opening ceremony? ④I heard they went skiing in the mountains last winter? —It ______true because there was little snow not be ’t be ’t be ’t be 考點三 情態(tài)動詞表示虛擬的考查①There was a lot of fun at yesterday’s , but why didn’t you? have have to have ②I was really anxious about ______home without a ’t leave ’t have left ’t have left ’t leave③Oh, I’m not feeling well in the ______so much fried chickenjust ’t eat ’t have eaten ’t have eaten ’t eat 考點四 情態(tài)動詞與助動詞混合考查①Tom ,you didn’t e to the party last night? —I______, but I suddenly remembered I had homework to to ’t going to ’t②Your phone number again? I______quite catch it.—It’s ’t ’t ’t ’t（四）能力拓展（Develop skills）【2011全國卷,32】They have arrived at lunchtime but their flight was 【答案】D 【考點】考查虛擬語氣的用法?！?011全國卷II,8】If you smoke, please go 【答案】C 【考點】考查情態(tài)動詞的用法?！?011北京卷,24】——I don’t really like did you invite him? ——Don’t said he wasn’t certain what his plans not not not not 【答案】D【考點】考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。他說他的計劃還沒安排好?！窘馕觥烤湟鉃椤啊⒆觽兡膬喝チ耍窟@頓飯快要吃不起來了?！?011北京卷,30】Maybe if I science, and not literature then, I would be able to give you more study studied studying 【答案】C 【考點】考查虛擬語氣的用法?！?011天津卷,15】I ______ sooner but I didn’t know that they were waiting for e ing e have e 【答案】D 【考點】考查虛擬語氣的用法?！窘馕觥烤湟鉃椤艾F(xiàn)在一些年輕人就是不愿意走出家門接觸真正的世界?！窘馕觥烤湟鉃椤啊野盐业氖痔岚湓诨疖嚿狭?。should have done本來應(yīng)該做某事，而實際沒做，這就意味著希望有人偷包。復(fù)習(xí)情態(tài)動詞的常見考點和虛擬語氣的常見考點。may C．shouldn’t。shouldn’t2．A．breaks 3． B．has broken．C．were broken．A．won’t。（五）小結(jié)（六）課后作業(yè)復(fù)習(xí)一遍課堂摘記。——失而復(fù)得，簡直難以置信！我是說，本來可能有人會偷了去。根據(jù)句意選B。”but I didn’t know表示了過去時間，因此前句是對過去的虛擬，用主語+should / would / could / might + have done表達，故選D?！眛hen表示過去的時間，if引導(dǎo)的從句是對過去的虛擬，因此使用過去完成時?！眞ish引出虛擬語氣，題干中出現(xiàn)always，從句虛擬使用一般過去時。選D。你為何請了他？——別擔(dān)心?！眒ust(表示主張)一定要，堅持要?！眞ill have done將來可以完成；can have done可能做過??嗎？表示對過去行為的懷疑，用于疑問句；must have done一定做過某事，表示對過去事情的肯定推測；should have done本來應(yīng)該做某事，而實際沒做。that not be sent?？键c四 名詞性從句中的虛擬語氣在含有表示堅持、建議、命令、要求等含義的名詞性從句和在it作形式賓語或形式主語的復(fù)合句中，賓語補足語是necessary/strange/essential/natural/a pity/a shame等表示“驚奇、惋惜或者理應(yīng)如此”等含義時，從句中的謂語動詞需用“should＋動詞原形”，其中should可以省略。②與過去事實相反的虛擬語氣，基本結(jié)構(gòu)為：主語＋should/would/could?＋have done＋其他成分＋if＋主語＋動詞的過去完成時＋其他成分?！熬谷弧⑷f一”解。t agree more 十分贊成 ⑥it can39?？键c四 一些情態(tài)動詞的特殊用法1.①cannot(never等否定詞)?too＝cannot?adj./ 再??也不為過②can’t(help/choose)but do? 只好做/不得不做?? ③can39。在陳述句中主語是第二﹑三人稱，表說話者給對方的承諾﹑決心﹑警告、威脅等。② 注意句式。t/oughtn39。高考英語完成句子對情態(tài)動詞的考查主要涉及常見情態(tài)動詞的基本用法，特別側(cè)重于情態(tài)動詞表推測的用法和特殊結(jié)構(gòu)中情態(tài)動詞的應(yīng)用。用心愛心專心第三篇：2012年高考英語《情態(tài)動詞和虛擬語氣》教案《情態(tài)動詞和虛擬語氣》教案一、教學(xué)目標(biāo)情態(tài)動詞的常見考點；虛擬語氣的常見考點。是一種關(guān)于性能方面的，很固定的用法。16.【解析】 B 本題考查了虛擬語氣的倒裝。That沒有實際的意義，只起一個連接的作用。12.【解析】A without 引出的介詞短語為一個與現(xiàn)在事實相反的含蓄條件句。按照英語語法，it’s time 后從句通常要用過去式。用心愛心專心8.【解析】B是因為時態(tài)前后有矛盾。4.【解析】D關(guān)鍵信息是It looks as if he were drunk 中的虛擬語氣，句子既然用了虛擬語氣，也就是說，“他喝醉了”不是事實，只是他的言行好像是醉了，.【解析】D 由于空格后的 if 條件狀語從句的謂語用的是虛擬語氣（這是很重要的信息），所以主句要用 would 而不用 will，.【解析】C 按照英語習(xí)慣，would rather 后接that 從句時，從句謂語通常要用虛擬語氣，即用過去式表示現(xiàn)在或?qū)?，用過去完成時表示過去。what not send。be operated on smoking, he would not have got cancer in the he given up he given up he give he gave up 9.“I still haven’t thanked Aunt Lucy for her present.” “It’s time you _____.” 10.“Do you know his address？” “No, I also wish I _____ where he _____.” , live , lives, lives , lived is hard for me to imagine what I would be doing today if I ____ in love, at the age of seven, with the Melinda Cox Library in my ’t have fallen not fallen fall to fall the air to hold some of the sun’s heat, the earth at night ____ for us to be freezing cold be freezing coldly be frozen cold freeze coldly at the trouble I am in!If only I _____your follow followed follow 39?！緦ｎ}綜合】 a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it broken broken been broken for the help you gave me, I _______ the have passed pass ’t have passed’t pass forget where I read the article, or I _____ it to you show show going to show showing 4.“It looks as if he were drunk.” “So it .”用心愛心專心’d better give up drinking shouldn’t have drunk so much is more important than drink wonder why he is always doing so 5.“Mary looks hot and dry” “So _____ you if you had so high a fever.” 6.“He will e tomorrow.” “But I’d rather he _____ the day after tomorrow.” e ing e the doctors in the hospital insisted that he ____ badly wounded and that he ____ at be。would e 【解析】A 由句意得知被交通堵塞困住是發(fā)生在過去，第一空用一般過去時，排除CD，第二空為與過去事實相反，故選A hesitated for a moment before kicking the ball, otherwise he ____ a scored score have scored 【解析】D 這是otherwise 引出的含蓄虛擬語氣，再根據(jù)前面的 hesitated 可進一步知道這是與過去事實相反的虛擬語氣.【學(xué)法導(dǎo)航】考生在復(fù)習(xí)情態(tài)動詞和虛擬語氣時要注意如下幾點：；；； ，要用虛擬語氣；； ，如果條件句中的動作和主句的動作不是同時發(fā)