【正文】 文 ， （課文第 42－ 43頁）以加深對所學單詞與短語的理解。 1． change...for...把 ?? 變成；把 ?? 換成 ?? Some amazing people have changed our world for the better through their thoughts and actions.(P41) 有些神奇的人物通過他們的思想和行為使我們的世界變得更加美好。 change...into...使 ?? 變成 ?? change over 改變的 ， 轉換 change one39。 I bought these shoes for my son， but they39。 By hard work， she won herself a place in the school ， 她在校隊里贏得了地位。 defeat較為正式。 She took a part－ time job to some money for her holiday. ③ 最終北方贏得了戰(zhàn)爭。 be curious about 對 ?? 好奇 be curious to do be curious＋ clause^是奇怪的 curiosity n． 好奇 (心 )；珍品 out of curiosity 出于好奇 It is curious that...奇怪的是 ?? The child is always curious to find out how everything works. 這孩子總是很好奇 ， 想弄明白一切都是怎么回事。t tell anyone. ④ 出于好奇心 ， 她看了別人寫給他的信。 by???將來時間點 ， 主句用將來完成時現(xiàn) 在時間點 ， 主句用現(xiàn)在完成時過去時間點 ， 主句用過去完成時 By the time I got to the airport, my friend39。 單項填空 ① When I talked with my grandma on the phone， she sounded weak， but by the time we up， her voice had been full of life. A． were hanging B． had hung C． hung D． would hang 【解析】 主句用過去完成時 ， 確定 by the time 后面的句子應該用一般過去 時。 He made a fortune for growing vegetables this year. 他今年種蔬菜發(fā)了財。 Young people e to the city to seek their fortune. 年輕人來到城市里尋找發(fā)財?shù)臋C會。 【答案】 ① She had good fortune to escape injury. ② Everyone is in good fortune ③ He wanted to go abroad to try his fortune (2)preserve ， 保護 ， 保持 The tower is perfectly preserved. 這座塔保存完好。 完成句子 ④ I think these (有趣的習俗應該被保留 )． ⑤ We have taken effective measures (保護自然資源 )． 【答案】 ④ interesting customs should be preserved ⑤ to preserve our natural resources 6． e across 發(fā)現(xiàn)； (偶然 )遇見 There， they came across the tomb of King Tutankhamun.(P42) 就在這個地方他們發(fā)現(xiàn)了國王圖坦卡蒙的陵墓。 How does it e about that he is always so busy? 他老是這么忙是怎么回事？ Come on， children， or we39。t just sit there daydreaming. ③ Learning English once a week. ④ When it English， he has much to say. ⑤ At that time， I could hardly realize how all this ． ⑥ He spoke for a long time but his meaning did not ． 【答案】 ① to e up with ② Come on ③ es out ④ es to ⑤ had e about ⑥ e across 7． as well as 除 ?? 之外 The tomb contained more treasure than any of us had ever seen before， as well as the mummy of the king.(P42)除了國王的木乃伊之外 ， 這座陵墓還藏有大量的珍寶 ，比我們?nèi)魏稳讼惹八娺^的都要多。 ② 連接兩個并列成分作主語時 ， 句子的謂語動詞應與前面那個名詞或代詞的人稱和數(shù)一致。 As well as being a volunteer of the 2021 World Expo in Shanghai herself， she also persuaded us to take part in it. 除 了她自己做 2021 上海世博會志愿者以外 ， 她還說服我們也參 加。 not only... but also 連接兩個并列成分 ， 側重點在后者 ， 連接主語時 ， 謂語動詞的單復數(shù)要根據(jù)第二個名詞或代詞決定 ， 即使用 “ 就近原則 ” 。故選 C 項。 Don39。 單項填空 ① I think those who are not with the progress they have made will have greater success. A． suitable B． popular C． content D． proud 【解析】 be content with對 ?? 滿足 /滿意。 My apology . 【答案】 ② she knew nothing about its contents ③ seemed to content him 9． Upon their entering the tomb， Carter39。 Upon hearing the news， he informed me. 一聽到這消息他就通知我了。s death， the lights went out in Cairo， the capital of Egypt.(P43)． 在卡那封病死的那一刻 ， 埃及首都開羅所有的電燈突然熄滅。 The tiger fell 。 only to do ， 表示出乎意料的結果 ， 意為 “ 不料 ， 竟然 ” 。 I39。不定式所表示的結果往往 含有 “ 偶然的、令人意想不到 ” 的意味 ，其中以“使人不愉快的結果”較為常見。 safety at school. A． having led B． led C． leading D． to lead 【解析】 句意：公眾對這則消息感到震驚 ， 引起了對在校學生安全的關注。t know who has something to do with this 故有關。 【答案】 A 13． coincidence n．巧合 ， 碰巧 Some people say the deaths were just coincidence.(P43)有人說那死亡只是巧合。 by coincidence＝ by chance＝ by accident 偶然地 － I39。 This can39。故選 A。 I failed to see a connection between the two cases. 我看不出這兩個案件之間有什么聯(lián)系。 If you get up early， try not to disturb everyone else. 如果你起得早 ， 盡量不要影響別人。 trouble 意為 “ 麻煩；打擾；使人煩惱不安 ” ， 表示相當嚴重的困惑或給人帶來很大的不便。 She all his plans for going abroad. ② 反復打斷別人 (的講話 )是不禮貌的。 If (water is) heated, water can be changed into ， 水可變成水蒸氣。 Don39。 If (it is) necessary, ring me at home. 必要的話給我家里打電話。 【答案】 C ② the poem a second time, the meaning will bee clearer to you. A． Your having read B． When reading C． If reading D ． When you read 【解析】 此題中 ， 從句的主語與主句的主語不一致 ， 所以不能省略。 用上面短語的適當形式填空 ③ It was the serious water pollution that the death of thousands of fishes. ④ His difficulty in walking a childhood illness. ⑤ the heavy snow， the highway has been closed up until further notice. 【答案】 ③ resulted in/led to ④ results from ⑤ As a result of 17． What is certain， though， is that “ the curse of mummy” remains a riddle to this day.(P43)但是 ， 有一點仍然可以肯定 ，“ 木乃伊的詛咒 ” 至今仍然是個謎。 The fact is that no one likes her. 事實上是誰也不喜歡她。也就是說句子可以調(diào)整為： What was most important to her was her ：命題者故意在句中插入了 she told me， 這要求考生能快速地識別出來。t get； what we have ③ The reason； was that (2)though 在本句中用作副詞意思是 “ 不過 ， 然而 ” 。 (though 作副詞 ， 置于句末 ) There39。然而也很危險 ， 是吧？ though放句末表 “ 然而 ” 。 I cannot say for certain/sure what happened. 我不能肯定地說發(fā)生什么事了。常用句型： It＋ be certain＋ that 從句。 We are certain/sure that he will get over his illness. 我們肯定他會康復的。 單項填空 ⑤ Wait till you are more ． It39。 【答案】 D 18． pay off 成功；得到回報；還清；付清 All my years of training as an explorer have finally paid off！ (P45) 我多年來作為一個探險者的訓練終于得到了回報！ His hard work finally paid off with a gold medal. 他的努力最終使他贏得了金牌。穩(wěn)當總比后悔好 ” 。 It39。口語中 sure 常作副詞 ， 用在肯定答語中代替surely， 這時相當于 of course， certainly。s certain that?? 是肯定的。t say for certain when we39。 (though 作副詞 ， 置于句中 ) 單項填空 ④ Playing on a frozen sports field sounds like a lot of 39。 He said he would e； he didn39。 seems better than ． ③ 她生病的原因是