【正文】 sly 層巒迭嶂peaks over peaks 察言觀色carefully watch what doing and saying 姹紫嫣紅very beautiful flowers 暢行無(wú)阻checkless 車水馬龍heavy traffic 沉默寡言taciturnity 稱心如意wellcontent 趁熱打鐵strike while iron is hot Hold a wolf the iron is hot 成群結(jié)隊(duì)gang horde 誠(chéng)惶誠(chéng)恐with reverence and awe 誠(chéng)心誠(chéng)意sincere desire 承上啟下a connecting link between the preceding and the following 吃苦耐勞tough 吃里扒外live on helping others secretly 癡心妄想 胡思亂想wishful thinking 持之以恒preserve 叱咤風(fēng)云ride the whirlwind 愁眉苦臉pull a long face snoot 愁眉苦臉的，愁眉苦臉地woebegone morosely 臭名遠(yuǎn)揚(yáng)，臭名昭著flagrancy，notorious 出乎意料unexpected 出口成章have an outstanding eloquence 出類拔萃，鶴立雞群fill the bill supereminence 出謀劃策give counsel suggest 出奇制勝defeat a surprise action 出生入死go through fire and water 觸類旁通prehend by analogy 垂頭喪氣，無(wú)精打采 down in the mouth lose one39。s stuff 大言不慚 夸夸其談fanfaronade rodomontade 大義凜然inspiring awe by upholding justice 大義滅親place righteousness above family loyalty 大智若愚Still waters run empty vessel makes the most sound Still water runs deep 呆若木雞dumbstruck transfixed 待人接物the ways one gets along with others 殫思極慮rack one39。s safety 憤憤不平be indignant 憤世嫉俗的cynical 豐富多彩rich and colorful 豐功偉績(jī)great achievement 豐衣足食have ample food and clothing 風(fēng)花雪月sentimental writings of the exploiting classes 風(fēng)馬牛不相及be totally unrelated 風(fēng)靡一時(shí)be the rage 風(fēng)平浪靜calm 風(fēng)起云涌like a rising wind and scudding clouds 風(fēng)雨同舟stand together regardless of situation 風(fēng)雨無(wú)阻in all weathers 鋒芒畢露make a showy display of one39。 bad conscience is a snake in one39。 bad thing never 。 beggar’s purse is 。 blind man who leans against a wall imagines that it39。 book that remains shut is but a ，無(wú)異是一塊木頭。s choice is not 。 cat has nine 。 cheerful wife is the joy of 。 chain is no stronger than its weakest 。 candle lights others and consumes ，光亮照別人。 sharpens love, presence strengthens ，離別情更深。 blind man will not thank you for a ，白費(fèi)癡情。 bird may be known by its 。 bargain is a 。 bad custom is like a good cake, better broken than ，分食要比保存好。 bad bush is better than the open 。s own 獨(dú)一無(wú)二in a class by oneself 獨(dú)一無(wú)二的unique unmatched unparalleled 度日如年one day seems like a year 斷章取義garble quote out of context 對(duì)牛彈琴whistle jigs to a milestone Cast pearls before swine 對(duì)癥下藥suit the remedy to the case 多才多藝versatility 多才多藝的acplished allround allround miscellaneous versatile 多愁善感sensitivity sentimentality 多愁善感的moonstruck spoony 多此一舉bring owls to Athens hold a candle to the sun 多多益善the more the better 咄咄逼人aggressive 脫胎換骨thoroughly remould oneself 阿諛?lè)畛?趨炎附勢(shì)greasiness 恩將仇報(bào) 以怨報(bào)德 忘恩負(fù)義 bite the hand that feeds one 爾虞我詐each trying to cheat the other 發(fā)人深省的thoughtprovoking 發(fā)人深省set people thinking 發(fā)揚(yáng)光大carry forward 翻山越嶺tramp over hill and dale 翻天覆地worldshaking 泛濫成災(zāi)overrun 飛黃騰達(dá) 青云直上e into one39。s time 從容不迫的leisured unhurried 從容不迫地by easy stages 粗枝大葉careless slapdash sloppy 粗枝大葉的broadbrush 措手不及unaware unprepared 錯(cuò)綜復(fù)雜 撲朔迷離 anfractuosity 錯(cuò)綜復(fù)雜的anfractuous daedal reticula sinuous 打草驚蛇act rashly and about: the enemy 大材小用waste one39。s subordinates 不可救藥be past praying for beyond redemption 不勞而獲reap where one has not sown 不屈不撓fortitude indefatigability perseverance persevere tenacity 不速之客crasher uninvited guest 不同凡響outstanding 不言而喻speak for itself tell its own story tell its own tale went without saying 不遺余力spare no effort spare no pains 不以為然not approve object to 不義之財(cái)filthy lucre filthy pelf the mammon of unrighteousness 不亦樂(lè)乎extremely 不遠(yuǎn)千里go to the trouble of travelling a long distance 不約而同happen to coincide 不擇手段by any kind of means by hook or crook play hard by fair means or foul 不知所措be at a loss be all adrift lose one39。cases in which people were unjustly, falsely or wrongly charged or sentenced。to ascend another storey to see a thousand miles further。speed the parting guest,寬以待人be strict with oneself and lenient towards others100魚(yú)米之鄉(xiāng)39。s mill,無(wú)本之木water without a source, and a tree wiithout roots create something out of nothing are no waves without 39。The past has vanished(from memory)like wind.。eve if one jumped into the Yellow River, one can not wash oneself cleanthere39。39。be true to facts,曹操到Talk of the devil and he the plain truth。s nature at birth is Joy puts heart into a hugecrowd strategy Where there is a will, there is a a fictitious land of peace away from the turmoil of the world。Cunning outwits itself masterpiece throw good money after bad a modest spur to induce others to e forward with valuable contributions。a hedge between keeps friendship green cut and dried, clich233。beyond is as wrong as falling short。s eyes。go all out。覺(jué)多腿軟，酒多腦袋沉。瞌睡沒(méi)根，越睡越深。坐有坐相，睡有睡相，睡覺(jué)要象彎月亮。食不多言，寢不多語(yǔ)。早早睡，早早起；眼睛鼻子都?xì)g喜；晚晚睡，晚晚起，渾身上下無(wú)力氣。吃洋參，不如睡五更。（哈薩克族）克茶苦，夏茶澀；要好喝，秋露白。茶水喝足，百病可除。開(kāi)水比飯桶大夫強(qiáng)。（滿族）戒酒戒頭一盅，戒煙戒頭一口。藥不治假病，酒不解真愁。吃酒不吃菜，必定醉得快。勿貪意外財(cái)，不飲過(guò)量酒。飯后一袋煙，賽過(guò)活神仙。蔥辣鼻子蒜辣心，青椒專辣前嘴唇。魚(yú)生火，肉生痰，棒子面餑餑保平安。冬吃蘿卜夏吃姜，小病小災(zāi)一掃光。常吃素，好養(yǎng)肚。吃面多喝湯，免得開(kāi)藥方。湯泡飯，嚼不爛。健胃怕?tīng)€飯。滾粥三碗，遍身都暖。鹽筋醋力。羊嫌草場(chǎng)掉肥膘，人嫌飯食必瘦弱。馬是人的翅膀，飯是人的力量?；鸷虿坏讲唤义仭€泥巴糊不上壁。手中沒(méi)把米，叫雞雞不來(lái)。雄獅要雪山來(lái)保，猛虎要森林來(lái)護(hù)。（塔塔爾族）魚(yú)不可離水，虎不可離崗。刀快不怕脖子粗。桶沒(méi)箍就散，車沒(méi)油就喊。大樹(shù)一倒，猢猻亂跑。無(wú)古不成今。無(wú)零不成帳。斧子不打，鑿子腐肉不去，新肉不生。舊的不去，新的不來(lái)。（蒙古族）聾子不怕炮，瞎子不怕刀。磨子推不轉(zhuǎn)。水到渠成。破廟不招好和尚。天上無(wú)云難下雨。船無(wú)水難行，鳥(niǎo)無(wú)翅難飛。豆腐無(wú)油難脫鍋。誰(shuí)種狂風(fēng)，誰(shuí)收暴雨。帽子小了耳朵冷，靴子小了腳趾痛。鐘在寺里，聲在寺外。扯著耳朵腮就動(dòng)。灶頭無(wú)肉蟻不來(lái)。沒(méi)做賊心不驚，沒(méi)吃魚(yú)嘴不腥。（散拉族）藕發(fā)蓮生，必定有根。（藏族）肉肥湯也肥。家內(nèi)無(wú)貓，老鼠踩腳。風(fēng)不刮，樹(shù)不搖；虱不咬，手不撓。沒(méi)風(fēng)樹(shù)不響，沒(méi)水不起浪。地下沒(méi)有根，地上不長(zhǎng)草。（維吾爾族）好樹(shù)結(jié)好果，好鐵鑄好鍋。（朝鮮族）有風(fēng)方起浪，無(wú)潮水自平。吹啥風(fēng)，落啥雨。種玫瑰得花，種蒺藜得刺。有因必有果，有利必有害。（西班牙）聽(tīng)了要看，看了要用心判斷。（德國(guó)）這個(gè)世界對(duì)思考的人是喜劇，對(duì)只知感覺(jué)的人而言是悲劇。（芬蘭）聰明的人不動(dòng)腦筋，就會(huì)一事無(wú)成。（南斯拉夫）今天在實(shí)踐中證實(shí)的東西，就是過(guò)去在想象中存在的東西。（土耳其）沒(méi)有一所教授“天才”的學(xué)校。（德國(guó)）笨人的筆記比聰明人的腦子要可靠得多。（日本）背得爛熟，還不等于掌握知識(shí)。（古巴）好問(wèn)不需臉紅，無(wú)知才應(yīng)羞愧。（芬蘭）走路能開(kāi)口，天下隨便走。（南斯拉夫）本領(lǐng)是從困難中學(xué)會(huì)的。（蒙古）誰(shuí)游樂(lè)無(wú)度，誰(shuí)就沒(méi)有功夫?qū)W習(xí)。（非洲）好高鶩遠(yuǎn)的一無(wú)所得，埋頭苦學(xué)的獲得智慧。（蘇聯(lián)）愛(ài)好學(xué)習(xí)的是聰明人，喜歡指點(diǎn)的是蠢家伙。（土耳其）要想獲得科學(xué)知識(shí)，就得從字母學(xué)起。（蒙古）即使智慧遠(yuǎn)在中國(guó)，人們也會(huì)想方設(shè)法卻尋找。（蒙古）不讀書(shū)的人，思想就會(huì)停止。（阿拉伯）刀要磨才鋒利，人要學(xué)才聰明。（印度）學(xué)一切值得學(xué)的學(xué)問(wèn)，然后按照所學(xué)的去實(shí)行。（蘇聯(lián)）數(shù)不完的土粒，渡不完的學(xué)海。（非洲）除了通過(guò)黑夜的道路，人們不會(huì)到達(dá)黎明。（朝鮮）路，只有不停地走，才能走到盡頭。（捷克）再高的塔也是從地上起來(lái)的。（非洲）遠(yuǎn)路從近處開(kāi)始，大事從小處開(kāi)始。在高興里埋藏著痛苦的種子，在痛苦中埋藏著高興的種子。（維吾爾族）天不嚴(yán)寒水不凍，人不傷心淚不流。啞子慢嘗黃柏味，難將苦口向人言。大涼山有千萬(wàn)條路，沒(méi)有奴隸活的一條路；大涼山有千萬(wàn)棵樹(shù)，葉葉掛著奴隸的淚珠。愚蠢的人幸福是錢(qián)和官，聰明的人幸